Being Human in the Age of AI
Abstract
The growing diffusion of automation in the marketplace affects consumers in two ways. First, marketing activities such as pricing and customer support are increasingly being automated; this automation of marketing activities has profound effects on consumer welfare and well-being. Second, various aspects or types of consumption activities are also being automated; users may automate elements of writing tasks using large language models (LLMs), they may outsource product search to recommender systems, or they may adopt autonomous features in products (e.g., self-driving cars). This JACR issue on Automation of Marketing and Consumption brings together an exciting set of researchers to explore these topics. In this introduction, we reflect on the role of automation in creating value for both consumers and firms, highlight the themes running through the articles in this issue, and offer reflections on possible directions for future research on consumer behavior and psychology in the face of automation and, in particular, artificial intelligence (AI).
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The critical frontier in marketing theory centers on the autonomous AI agent itself.
“yet the critical frontier in marketing theory centers on the autonomous AI agent itself(Aw et al., 2025;Dholakia et al., 2025;Puntoni and Wertenbroch, 2024).”
From Shopping by algorithm: How agentic AI deploys human heuristics as a surrogate consumer (2026) · cites this paper as Puntoni and Wertenbroch, 2024
Cites
Resistance to Medical Artificial Intelligence
Longoni, C., Bonezzi, A., & Morewedge, C. K. (2019) · Journal of Consumer Research · doi:10.1093/jcr/ucz013 · Cited by 2,015 · see citing works
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Shopping by algorithm: How agentic AI deploys human heuristics as a surrogate consumer
Wadi, D., & Ma, Y. (2026) · arXiv · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2609.28372
- Authors
- Puntoni, S., & Wertenbroch, K.
- Venue
- Journal of the Association for Consumer Research
- Publisher
- University of Chicago Press
- Published
- 2024-07-01
- Volume
- 9
- Issue
- 3
- Pages
- 235-240
- ISSN
- 2378-1815 (ISSN-L)
- 2378-1823
- OpenAlex
- W4393975317
- Cited by
- 17
- References
- 1
- Citations by year
- 2026: 4 · 2025: 9 · 2024: 4
- FWCI
- 2.21
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Journal of the Association for Consumer Research (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Physical Sciences › Computer Science › Artificial Intelligence › AI in Service Interactions
- Social Sciences › Sociology and Political Science › Digital Marketing and Social Media
- Social Sciences › Business, Management and Accounting › Marketing › Consumer Market Behavior and Pricing
- Keywords
- automation, artificial intelligence, consumer behavior, marketing automation, large language models, recommender systems, consumer welfare, consumer well-being, autonomous vehicles, consumer psychology, value creation
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