Cited by 678scientometrics and bibliometrics researchAcademic integrity and plagiarismAcademic Writing and Publishing

Beyond authorship: attribution, contribution, collaboration, and credit

Open access
Brand, Amy, Allen, Liz, Altman, Micah, Hlava, Marjorie, Scott, Jo·2015·Learned Publishing

Abstract

Key points: As the number of authors on scientific publications increases, ordered lists of author names are proving inadequate for the purposes of attribution and credit. A multi‐stakeholder group has produced a contributor role taxonomy for use in scientific publications. Identifying specific contributions to published research will lead to appropriate credit, fewer author disputes, and fewer disincentives to collaboration and the sharing of data and code.

The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.

Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.

A few free checks a day · papers already verified open instantly · results are public

Integrity signals

Registry

Crossref · 10.1087/20150211

Cites

Statistics

Claims the paper makes

The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.

Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.

A few free checks a day · papers already verified open instantly · results are public

Claims other papers make about this one

Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?

Self-check

Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.

The self-check needs the paper’s full text.

Cites

No references could be resolved yet.

Research works printed but not linked: 11

  1. Levsky, M.E, Rosin, A., Coon, T.P., Enslow W.L., and Miller, M.A. 2007. A descriptive analysis of authorship within medical journals, 1995-2005. Southern Medical Journal, 4(1): 371-375. http://dx.doi. org/10.1097/01.smj.0000257537.51929.4b · DOI
  2. Clarke, B.L. 1964. Multiple authorship trends in scientific papers. Science, 143(3608): 822-824. http://dx.doi.org/10.1126/science.143. 3608.822 · DOI
  3. Altman, M. and Crosas, M. 2013. The evolution of data citation: from principles to implementation. IASSIST Quarterly, 37: 62.
  4. Raddick, M.J., Georgia, B., Pamela, L.G., Lintott, C.J., Murray, P., Schawinski, K., Szalay, A.S., and Jan Vandenberg, J. 2010. Galaxy zoo: exploring the motivations of citizen science volunteers. Astronomy Education Review, 9(1): 010103. http://dx.doi.org/10.3847/ AER2009036 · DOI
  5. Wager, E. 2007. Do medical journals provide clear and consistent guidelines on authorship? Medscape General Medicine, 9(3): 16.
  6. Einav, L. and Yariv, L. 2006. What's in a surname? the effects of sur- name initials on academic success. Journal of Economic Perspectives, 20(1): 175-187. http://dx.doi.org/10.1257/089533006776526085 · DOI
  7. Dance, A. 2012. Who's on first? Nature, 489: 591-593. http://dx.doi. org/10.1038/nj7417-591a · DOI
  8. Bosnjak, L. and Marusic, A. 2012. Prescribed practices of authorship: review of codes of ethics from professional bodies and journal guide- lines across disciplines. Scientometrics, 93(3): 751-763.
  9. Rennie, D., Yank, V., and Emanuel, L. 1997. When authorship fails. A proposal to make contributors accountable. JAMA, 278(7): 579-585. http://dx.doi.org/10.1001/jama.1997.03550070071041 · DOI
  10. IWCSA Report 2012. Report on the International Workshop on Contributorship and Scholarly Attribution, 16 May 2012. Harvard University and the Wellcome Trust. http://projects.iq.harvard.edu/ attribution_workshop.
  11. Allen, L., Scott, J., Brand, A., Hlava, M., and Altman, M. 2014. Credit where credit is due. Nature, 508: 312-313. http://dx.doi. org/10.1038/508312a · DOI

Cited by

Sorted by citations

Authors
Brand, A., Allen, L., Altman, M., Hlava, M., & Scott, J.
Affiliations
  • Digital Science (United States) (US)
  • Wellcome Trust (GB)
  • Massachusetts Institute of Technology (US)
  • Access Innovations
Corresponding author
  • Brand, Amy
  • Allen, Liz
  • Altman, Micah
  • Hlava, Marjorie
  • Scott, Jo
Venue
Learned Publishing
Publisher
Wiley
Published
2015-04
Volume
28
Issue
2
Pages
151-155
ISSN
  • 0953-1513 (ISSN-L)
  • 1741-4857
OpenAlex
W1997871319
Cited by
678
References
0
Citations by year
2026: 91 · 2025: 109 · 2024: 87 · 2023: 97 · 2022: 106 · 2021: 63 · 2020: 44 · 2019: 23 · 2018: 17 · 2017: 11 · 2016: 26 · 2015: 3 · 2014: 1
FWCI
15.84
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
Locations
Learned Publishing (publishedVersion)
Topics
  • Social Sciences › Decision Sciences › Statistics, Probability and Uncertainty › scientometrics and bibliometrics research
  • Social Sciences › Safety Research › Academic integrity and plagiarism
  • Social Sciences › Arts and Humanities › History and Philosophy of Science › Academic Writing and Publishing
Keywords
authorship, contributor roles, attribution, author credit, research collaboration, scientific publications, data sharing, code sharing

About these checks

Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.

Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.

Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.

What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›

Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review