Quantum Liouville theory and BTZ black hole entropy
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In this paper I give an explicit conformal field theory description of (2 + 1)-dimensional BTZ black hole entropy. In the boundary Liouville field theory I investigate the reducible Verma modules in the elliptic sector, which correspond to certain irreducible representations of the quantum algebra . I show that there are states that decouple from these reducible Verma modules in a similar fashion to the decoupling of null states in minimal models. Because of the nonstandard form of the Ward identity for the two-point correlation functions in quantum Liouville field theory, these decoupling states have positive-definite norms. The explicit counting from these states gives the desired Bekenstein–Hawking entropy in the semi-classical limit when q is a root of unity of odd order.
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For 2+1 black hole solutions, dynamics at either the horizon or the boundary at infinity can lead to local degrees of freedom.
“For such solutions, dynamics at either the horizon or the boundary at infinity can lead to local degrees of freedom [78, 247, 59, 96, 51, 24, 91]”
From Quantum Gravity in 2 + 1 Dimensions: The Case of a Closed Universe (2005) · cites this paper as [91]
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Sorted by citations
Quantum Gravity in 2 + 1 Dimensions: The Case of a Closed Universe
Carlip, S. (2005) · Living Reviews in Relativity · doi:10.12942/lrr-2005-1 · Cited by 172 · see citing works
- Authors
- Chen, Y.
- Affiliations
- University of California, Davis (US)
- Corresponding author
- Chen, Yujun
- ORCID
- Chen, Yujun
- Venue
- Classical and Quantum Gravity
- Publisher
- IOP Publishing
- Published
- 2004-01-22
- Volume
- 21
- Issue
- 4
- Pages
- 1153-1180
- ISSN
- 0264-9381 (ISSN-L)
- 1361-6382
- OpenAlex
- W1994564539
- Cited by
- 28
- References
- 3
- Citations by year
- 2018: 1 · 2015: 2 · 2014: 2 · 2013: 2 · 2012: 2
- FWCI
- 2.51
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
- arxiv.org
- Locations
- Classical and Quantum Gravity (publishedVersion)
- arXiv (Cornell University) (submittedVersion)
- CERN Document Server (European Organization for Nuclear Research) (submittedVersion)
- arXiv (Cornell University)
- PhDT
- Funders
- U.S. Department of Energy
- University of California, Davis
- Topics
- Physical Sciences › Physics and Astronomy › Nuclear and High Energy Physics › Black Holes and Theoretical Physics
- Physical Sciences › Mathematics › Geometry and Topology › Algebraic structures and combinatorial models
- Physical Sciences › Physics and Astronomy › Statistical and Nonlinear Physics › Noncommutative and Quantum Gravity Theories
- Keywords
- conformal field theory, three-dimensional gravity, Bekenstein-Hawking entropy, null states, minimal models, Ward identities, two-point correlation function, roots of unity, semiclassical limit
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