Linear canonical transformations and quantum phase: a unified canonical and algebraic approach
Open accessAbstract
The algebra of generalized linear quantum canonical transformations is examined in the perspective of Schwinger's unitary-canonical operator basis. Formulation of the quantum phase problem within the theory of quantum canonical transformations and in particular with the generalized quantum action-angle phase space formalism is established and it is shown that the conceptual foundation of the quantum phase problem lies within the algebraic properties of the canonical transformations in the quantum phase space. The representations of the Wigner function in the generalized action-angle unitary operator pair for certain Hamiltonian systems with dynamical symmetry is examined. This generalized canonical formalism is applied to the quantum harmonic oscillator to examine the properties of the unitary quantum phase operator as well as the action-angle Wigner function.
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Assuming ω is rational, the energy eigenstates of the Bloch electron problem are given by ψ(X,Y) = e^{2πikY/n} φ(X), where φ solves a difference equation.
“Assuming that ω is rational, let us write write ω = m/n where m is an integer, and n is a positive integer coprime to m.The energy eigenstates ψ with energy eigenvalue E are given by ψ(X, Y ) = e 2π ikY/n φ(X) where k is an integer, and φ is a solution to φ(X -1) + φ(X + 1) + 2 cos(2π(mX + k)/n)φ(X) = Eφ(X).”
From The discrete harmonic oscillator, Harper's equation, and the discrete fractional Fourier transform (2000) · cites this paper as [16]
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- Authors
- Hakioglu, T.
- Affiliations
- Bilkent University (TR)
- Corresponding author
- Hakioglu, T
- Venue
- Journal of Physics A: Mathematical and General
- Publisher
- IOP Publishing
- Published
- 1999-01-01
- Volume
- 32
- Issue
- 22
- Pages
- 4111-4130
- ISSN
- 0305-4470 (ISSN-L)
- 1361-6447
- OpenAlex
- W2038153783
- Cited by
- 9
- References
- 43
- Citations by year
- 2017: 2
- FWCI
- 1.12
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- bronze
- doi.org
- Locations
- Journal of Physics A Mathematical and General (publishedVersion)
- arXiv (Cornell University) (submittedVersion)
- Bilkent University Institutional Repository (Bilkent University) (submittedVersion)
- arXiv (Cornell University)
- Funders
- Orta Doğu Teknik Üniversitesi
- Bilkent Üniversitesi
- Topics
- Physical Sciences › Physics and Astronomy › Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics › Quantum Mechanics and Applications
- Physical Sciences › Physics and Astronomy › Statistical and Nonlinear Physics › Quantum chaos and dynamical systems
- Physical Sciences › Mathematics › Mathematical Physics › Spectral Theory in Mathematical Physics
- Keywords
- linear canonical transformations, quantum phase, Wigner function, quantum harmonic oscillator, dynamical symmetry, Hamiltonian systems, quantum phase space
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