The DOI matches its Crossref record; 60 of the 60 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Nonlinear electromagnetic response of graphene: frequency multiplication and the self-consistent-field effects
Open accessAbstract
Graphene is a recently discovered carbon-based material with unique physical properties. This is a monolayer of graphite, and the two-dimensional electrons and holes in it are described by the effective Dirac equation with a vanishing effective mass. As a consequence, the electromagnetic response of graphene is predicted to be strongly nonlinear. We develop a quasi-classical kinetic theory of the nonlinear electromagnetic response of graphene, taking into account the self-consistent-field effects. The response of the system to both harmonic and pulse excitation is considered. The frequency multiplication effect, resulting from the nonlinearity of the electromagnetic response, is studied under realistic experimental conditions. The frequency upconversion efficiency is analyzed as a function of the applied electric field and parameters of the samples. Possible applications of graphene in terahertz electronics are discussed.
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
Electric Field Effect in Atomically Thin Carbon Films
Novoselov, K. S., Geim, A. K., Morozov, S. V., Jiang, D., Zhang, Y., Dubonos, S. V., Grigorieva, I. V., & Firsov, A. A. (2004) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.1102896 · Cited by 66,834
Geim, A. K., & Novoselov, K. S. (2007) · Nature Materials · doi:10.1038/nmat1849 · Cited by 39,979
Two-dimensional gas of massless Dirac fermions in graphene
Novoselov, K. S., Geim, A. K., Morozov, S. V., Jiang, D., Katsnelson, M. I., Grigorieva, I. V., Dubonos, S. V., & Firsov, A. A. (2005) · Nature · doi:10.1038/nature04233 · Cited by 21,611
Experimental observation of the quantum Hall effect and Berry's phase in graphene
Zhang, Y., Tan, Y.-W., Stormer, H. L., & Kim, P. (2005) · Nature · doi:10.1038/nature04235 · Cited by 13,435
Fine Structure Constant Defines Visual Transparency of Graphene
Nair, R. R., Blake, P., Grigorenko, A. N., Novoselov, K. S., Booth, T. J., Stauber, T., Peres, N. M. R., & Geim, A. K. (2008) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.1156965 · Cited by 9,084
Wallace, P. R. (1947) · Physical Review · doi:10.1103/physrev.71.622 · Cited by 5,055
Faist, J., Capasso, F., Sivco, D. L., Sirtori, C., Hutchinson, A. L., & Cho, A. Y. (1994) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.264.5158.553 · Cited by 4,552
Room-Temperature Quantum Hall Effect in Graphene
Novoselov, K. S., Jiang, Z., Zhang, Y., Morozov, S. V., Stormer, H. L., Zeitler, U., Maan, J. C., Boebinger, G. S., Kim, P., & Geim, A. K. (2007) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.1137201 · Cited by 3,090
Siegel, P. H. (2002) · IEEE Transactions on Microwave Theory and Techniques · doi:10.1109/22.989974 · Cited by 3,045
Graphene: carbon in two dimensions
Katsnelson, M. I. (2007) · Materials Today · doi:10.1016/s1369-7021(06)71788-6 · Cited by 2,008
Cited by
Coherent Nonlinear Optical Response of Graphene
Hendry, E., Hale, P. J., Moger, J., Savchenko, A. K., & Mikhailov, S. A. (2010) · Physical Review Letters · doi:10.1103/physrevlett.105.097401 · Cited by 1,083
Self-citationZ-scan measurement of the nonlinear refractive index of graphene
Zhang, H., Virally, S., Bao, Q., Kian Ping, L., Massar, S., Godbout, N., & Kockaert, P. (2012) · Optics Letters · doi:10.1364/ol.37.001856 · Cited by 656
Terahertz and Infrared Spectroscopy of Gated Large-Area Graphene
Ren, L., Zhang, Q., Yao, J., Sun, Z., Kaneko, R., Yan, Z., Nanot, S., Jin, Z., Kawayama, I., Tonouchi, M., et al. (2012) · Nano Letters · doi:10.1021/nl301496r · Cited by 261
Metadata
- Authors
- Mikhailov, S. A., & Ziegler, K.
- Venue
- Journal of Physics: Condensed Matter
- Publisher
- IOP Publishing
- Published
- 2008-08-21
- Volume
- 20
- Issue
- 38
- Pages
- 384204
- ISSN
- 0953-8984 (ISSN-L)
- 1361-648X
- OpenAlex
- W2039784110
- Cited by
- 447
- References
- 60
- FWCI
- 5.56
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
How to cite
Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.
- This page
- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Nonlinear electromagnetic response of graphene: frequency multiplication and the self-consistent-field effects. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1088/0953-8984/20/38/384204
- The paper
- Mikhailov, S. A., & Ziegler, K. (2008). Nonlinear electromagnetic response of graphene: frequency multiplication and the self-consistent-field effects. Journal of Physics: Condensed Matter. https://doi.org/10.1088/0953-8984/20/38/384204
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.