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Cited by 179

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 1 of the 1 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

The effects of electron–hole separation on the photoconductivity of individual metal oxide nanowires

Open access
Prades, J D, Hernandez-Ramirez, F, Jimenez-Diaz, R, Manzanares, M, Andreu, T, Cirera, A, Romano-Rodriguez, A, Morante, J R·2008·Nanotechnology

Abstract

The responses of individual ZnO nanowires to UV light demonstrate that the persistent photoconductivity (PPC) state is directly related to the electron-hole separation near the surface. Our results demonstrate that the electrical transport in these nanomaterials is influenced by the surface in two different ways. On the one hand, the effective mobility and the density of free carriers are determined by recombination mechanisms assisted by the oxidizing molecules in air. This phenomenon can also be blocked by surface passivation. On the other hand, the surface built-in potential separates the photogenerated electron-hole pairs and accumulates holes at the surface. After illumination, the charge separation makes the electron-hole recombination difficult and originates PPC. This effect is quickly reverted after increasing either the probing current (self-heating by Joule dissipation) or the oxygen content in air (favouring the surface recombination mechanisms). The model for PPC in individual nanowires presented here illustrates the intrinsic potential of metal oxide nanowires to develop optoelectronic devices or optochemical sensors with better and new performances.

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Crossref · 10.1088/0957-4484/19/46/465501

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Metadata

Authors
Prades, J. D., Hernandez-Ramirez, F., Jimenez-Diaz, R., Manzanares, M., Andreu, T., Cirera, A., Romano-Rodriguez, A., & Morante, J. R.
Venue
Nanotechnology
Published
2008-10-22
Volume
19
Issue
46
Pages
465501
ISSN
  • 0957-4484 (ISSN-L)
  • 1361-6528
OpenAlex
W1969603778
Cited by
179
References
1
FWCI
6.06
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
bronze

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: The effects of electron–hole separation on the photoconductivity of individual metal oxide nanowires. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1088/0957-4484/19/46/465501
The paper
Prades, J. D., Hernandez-Ramirez, F., Jimenez-Diaz, R., Manzanares, M., Andreu, T., Cirera, A., Romano-Rodriguez, A., & Morante, J. R. (2008). The effects of electron–hole separation on the photoconductivity of individual metal oxide nanowires. Nanotechnology. https://doi.org/10.1088/0957-4484/19/46/465501

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

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