Cited by 8Chaos-based Image/Signal EncryptionAdvanced Steganography and Watermarking TechniquesComputer Science and Engineering

Implementation of the Gauss-Circle Map for encrypting and embedding simultaneously on digital image and digital text

Open access
Suryadi, MT, Satria, Yudi, Hadidulqawi, Azzam·2021·Journal of Physics: Conference Series

Abstract

This paper discusses implementation of Gauss-Circle Map (GCM) in cryptography and steganography process simultaneously. Cryptography is used for securing data confidentiality, while steganography is used to protect the existence of data. The objects that used in this thesis are digital text and digital images. This research was conducted by designing algorithms for encryption and embedding simultaneously, as well as extraction and decryption simultaneously then implement it with python programming. Results obtained from the observation shows that GCM had randomness level 100% using NIST test with chosen parameter x 0 (1) = x 0 (2) = 0, α (1) = α (2) = 9, β (1) = β (2) = 0.481, K (1) = K (2) = 1000000, and Ω(1) = Ω(2) = 0.5. Algorithm that have been designed have varying degrees of sensitivity according to different parameters, and high key spaces that reaches 2.6244 × 10 1269. Encrypted image is uniformly distributed since it passes goodness of fit test. Correlation coefficient values of the stego image are at interval [0.89,1] and very close to correlation coefficient values of the cover image. However, Peak Signal to Noise Ratio (PSNR) of the stego image did not meet standard (above 40 dB). Here, the extracted-decrypted stego image have perfect similarity with the original image.

Integrity signals

Registry

Crossref · 10.1088/1742-6596/1821/1/012037

Cites

2 of 2 references verified0 citation errors · 0 not checkable

Statistics

Recomputing p-values needs the paper’s full text.

Claims the paper makes

We couldn’t retrieve this paper’s full text, so its claims and self-check weren’t run. The registry and citation checks still apply.

Claims other papers make about this one

Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?

Cites

Flagged first, then by citations

Cited by

Sorted by citations

Authors
Suryadi, M., Satria, Y., & Hadidulqawi, A.
Affiliations
University of Indonesia (ID)
Corresponding author
Suryadi, MT
Venue
Journal of Physics: Conference Series
Published
2021-03-01
Volume
1821
Issue
1
Pages
012037
ISSN
  • 1742-6588 (ISSN-L)
  • 1742-6596
OpenAlex
W3150379208
Cited by
8
References
2
Citations by year
2025: 2 · 2024: 3 · 2023: 3
FWCI
0.49
Type
conference paper
Language
en
Open access
Locations
Journal of Physics Conference Series (publishedVersion, cc-by)
Topics
  • Physical Sciences › Computer Science › Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition › Chaos-based Image/Signal Encryption
  • Physical Sciences › Computer Science › Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition › Advanced Steganography and Watermarking Techniques
  • Physical Sciences › Computer Science › Artificial Intelligence › Computer Science and Engineering
Keywords
chaos-based cryptography, image steganography, text steganography, key space, sensitivity to initial conditions, NIST randomness tests

About these checks

Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.

Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.

Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.

What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›

Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review