The DOI matches its Crossref record; 36 of the 36 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
NADPH Oxidases in Vascular Pathology
Open accessAbstract
SIGNIFICANCE: Reactive oxygen species (ROS) play a critical role in vascular disease. While there are many possible sources of ROS, nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate (NADPH) oxidases play a central role. They are a source of "kindling radicals," which affect other enzymes, such as nitric oxide synthase endothelial nitric oxide synthase or xanthine oxidase. This is important, as risk factors for atherosclerosis (hypertension, diabetes, hypercholesterolemia, and smoking) regulate the expression and activity of NADPH oxidases in the vessel wall. RECENT ADVANCES: There are seven isoforms in mammals: Nox1, Nox2, Nox3, Nox4, Nox5, Duox1 and Duox2. Nox1, Nox2, Nox4, and Nox5 are expressed in endothelium, vascular smooth muscle cells, fibroblasts, or perivascular adipocytes. Other homologues have not been found or are expressed at very low levels; their roles have not been established. Nox1/Nox2 promote the development of endothelial dysfunction, hypertension, and inflammation. Nox4 may have a role in protecting the vasculature during stress; however, when its activity is increased, it may be detrimental. Calcium-dependent Nox5 has been implicated in oxidative damage in human atherosclerosis. CRITICAL ISSUES: NADPH oxidase-derived ROS play a role in vascular pathology as well as in the maintenance of normal physiological vascular function. We also discuss recently elucidated mechanisms such as the role of NADPH oxidases in vascular protection, vascular inflammation, pulmonary hypertension, tumor angiogenesis, and central nervous system regulation of vascular function and hypertension. FUTURE DIRECTIONS: Understanding the role of individual oxidases and interactions between homologues in vascular disease is critical for efficient pharmacological regulation of vascular NADPH oxidases in both the laboratory and clinical practice.
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Cites
Inflammation and Atherosclerosis
Libby, P., Ridker, P. M., & Maseri, A. (2002) · Circulation · doi:10.1161/hc0902.104353 · Cited by 7,724
The NOX Family of ROS-Generating NADPH Oxidases: Physiology and Pathophysiology
Bedard, K., & Krause, K.-H. (2007) · Physiological Reviews · doi:10.1152/physrev.00044.2005 · Cited by 6,989
Role of the T cell in the genesis of angiotensin II–induced hypertension and vascular dysfunction
Guzik, T. J., Hoch, N. E., Brown, K. A., McCann, L. A., Rahman, A., Dikalov, S., Goronzy, J., Weyand, C., & Harrison, D. G. (2007) · The Journal of Experimental Medicine · doi:10.1084/jem.20070657 · Cited by 1,736
Self-citationLandmesser, U., Dikalov, S., Price, S. R., McCann, L., Fukai, T., Holland, S. M., Mitch, W. E., & Harrison, D. G. (2003) · Journal of Clinical Investigation · doi:10.1172/jci200314172 · Cited by 1,660
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Cucoranu, I., Clempus, R., Dikalova, A., Phelan, P. J., Ariyan, S., Dikalov, S., & Sorescu, D. (2005) · Circulation Research · doi:10.1161/01.res.0000187457.24338.3d · Cited by 786
Functional analysis of Nox4 reveals unique characteristics compared to other NADPH oxidases
Martyn, K. D., Frederick, L. M., von Loehneysen, K., Dinauer, M. C., & Knaus, U. G. (2006) · Cellular Signalling · doi:10.1016/j.cellsig.2005.03.023 · Cited by 783
Endothelial cell superoxide generation: regulation and relevance for cardiovascular pathophysiology
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Mollnau, H., Wendt, M., Szöcs, K., Lassègue, B., Schulz, E., Oelze, M., Li, H., Bodenschatz, M., August, M., Kleschyov, A. L., et al. (2002) · Circulation Research · doi:10.1161/01.res.0000012569.55432.02 · Cited by 676
A Ca2+-activated NADPH Oxidase in Testis, Spleen, and Lymph Nodes
Bánfi, B., Molnár, G., Maturana, A., Steger, K., Hegedûs, B., Demaurex, N., & Krause, K.-H. (2001) · Journal of Biological Chemistry · doi:10.1074/jbc.m103034200 · Cited by 622
Cited by
NADPH Oxidases (NOX): An Overview from Discovery, Molecular Mechanisms to Physiology and Pathology
Vermot, A., Petit-Härtlein, I., Smith, S. M. E., & Fieschi, F. (2021) · Antioxidants · doi:10.3390/antiox10060890 · Cited by 766
Mechanisms of Dysfunction in the Aging Vasculature and Role in Age-Related Disease
Donato, A. J., Machin, D. R., & Lesniewski, L. A. (2018) · Circulation Research · doi:10.1161/circresaha.118.312563 · Cited by 688
Janaszak-Jasiecka, A., Płoska, A., Wierońska, J. M., Dobrucki, L. W., & Kalinowski, L. (2023) · Cellular & Molecular Biology Letters · doi:10.1186/s11658-023-00423-2 · Cited by 358
Petsophonsakul, P., Furmanik, M., Forsythe, R., Dweck, M., Schurink, G. W., Natour, E., Reutelingsperger, C., Jacobs, M., Mees, B., & Schurgers, L. (2019) · Arteriosclerosis, Thrombosis, and Vascular Biology · doi:10.1161/atvbaha.119.312787 · Cited by 341
Oxidative Stress and Human Hypertension: Vascular Mechanisms, Biomarkers, and Novel Therapies
Montezano, A. C., Dulak-Lis, M., Tsiropoulou, S., Harvey, A., Briones, A. M., & Touyz, R. M. (2015) · Canadian Journal of Cardiology · doi:10.1016/j.cjca.2015.02.008 · Cited by 323
Metadata
- Authors
- Konior, A., Schramm, A., Czesnikiewicz-Guzik, M., & Guzik, T. J.
- Venue
- Antioxidants & Redox Signaling
- Publisher
- SAGE Publications
- Published
- 2014-06-10
- Volume
- 20
- Issue
- 17
- Pages
- 2794-2814
- ISSN
- 1523-0864 (ISSN-L)
- 1557-7716
- OpenAlex
- W1991416826
- Cited by
- 452
- References
- 36
- FWCI
- 18.57
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- hybrid
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