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Recipes for Immortality: Healing, Religion, and Community in South India
Abstract
This book illuminates the present success of traditional doctors by examining the ways that siddha medical practitioners in Tamil south India have won the trust and patronage of patients. While biomedicine might alleviate a patient’s physical distress, siddha doctors offer their clientele much more: affiliation to a timeless and pure community, the fantasy of a Tamil utopia, and even the prospect of immortality. They speak of a golden age of Tamil civilization and of traditional medicine, drawing on broader revivalist formulations of a pure and ancient Tamil community. This work illuminates the lives, vocations, and aspirations of these traditional doctors, documenting the challenges they face in the modern world. It demonstrates that medical authority is based not only on physical effectiveness, but also on imaginative processes that relate to personal and social identities; conceptions of history, secrecy, and loss; and utopian promise. Drawing from ethnographic data; premodern Tamil texts on medicine, alchemy, and yoga; government archival resources; college textbooks; and popular literature on siddha medicine and on the siddhar yogis, this book presents a study of a traditional system of knowledge that serves the medical needs of millions of Indians. It is more than a local study, however, analyzing the political and religious dimensions of medical discourse and authority in our modern world.
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“Ideally, the continual practice of breath control enables a prolongation of life or even immortality, the ultimate goal of the ancient Siddhars, the semimythical founding figures of Siddha medicine.”
From Kaḷari and Vaittiyacālai: Medicine and Martial Arts Intertwined (2012) · cites this paper as Weiss 2009
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Metadata
- Authors
- Weiss, R. S.
- Affiliations
- Victoria University of Wellington (NZ)
- Corresponding author
- Weiss, Richard S
- ORCID
- Weiss, Richard S
- Publisher
- Oxford University PressNew York
- Published
- 2009-02-19
- OpenAlex
- W2481301366
- Cited by
- 49
- References
- 0
- Citations by year
- 2026: 3 · 2025: 4 · 2024: 2 · 2023: 7 · 2022: 2 · 2021: 3 · 2020: 2 · 2019: 2 · 2018: 1 · 2017: 3 · 2016: 2 · 2015: 4 · 2014: 3 · 2013: 1 · 2012: 2
- FWCI
- 20.06
- Type
- book
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Arts and Humanities › History › History of Medicine Studies
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Complementary and alternative medicine › Traditional Chinese Medicine Studies
- Social Sciences › Arts and Humanities › History and Philosophy of Science › History of Science and Medicine
- Keywords
- Siddha medicine, traditional healers, medical authority, patient trust, immortality, revivalism, alchemy, yoga, medical discourse
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