Cited by 1Classical Philosophy and ThoughtPhilosophical Ethics and TheoryClassical Antiquity Studies

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 58 of the 58 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

On the Transmigration of Souls: Reincarnation Into Animal Bodies in Pythagoras, Empedocles, and Plato

Osborne, Catherine·2007·Dumb Beasts and Dead Philosophers

Abstract

Abstract This chapter considers what is involved in the claim that some species are ‘similar to’ or ‘different from’ ourselves, and what role such claims play in moral discourse. Examples are taken from the reincarnation theories of Pythagoreans, Empedocles, and Plato, which suggest that animal souls are in some way the same as human souls. Texts discussed include Xenophanes (on Pythagoras and the puppy), Empedocles (on animal sacrifice), and Plato's Timaeus (on the creation of all animals as human animals in the first generation). The chapter argues that moral philosophy is not grounded in biology, but rather that the psychological and biological agenda is motivated by prior commitment to the truth of a certain moral outlook.

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Crossref · 10.1093/acprof:oso/9780199282067.003.0003

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Research works printed but not linked: 52

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Metadata

Authors
Osborne, C.
Corresponding author
Osborne, Catherine
Venue
Dumb Beasts and Dead Philosophers
Published
2007-01-25
Pages
43-62
OpenAlex
W2501873862
Cited by
0
References
52
FWCI
0.00
Type
book chapter
Language
en
Open access
closed
Topics
  • Social Sciences › Arts and Humanities › Philosophy › Classical Philosophy and Thought
  • Social Sciences › Arts and Humanities › Philosophy › Philosophical Ethics and Theory
  • Social Sciences › Arts and Humanities › Classics › Classical Antiquity Studies
Keywords
reincarnation, transmigration of souls, animal soul, Pythagoreans, Empedocles, Plato, Timaeus, Xenophanes, animal sacrifice, moral status of animals, human-animal similarity, animal ethics

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