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PNEUMOGRAPHIC FINDINGS IN THE INFANTILE AUTISM SYNDROME: A CORRELATION WITH TEMPORAL LOBE DISEASE
Abstract
Pneumoencephalographic findings are described in a group of 18 children who presented to us with a history of retarded language development and autistic behaviour disturbances. None had specific diagnosable neurological diseases nor gross motor disorders. PEG findings included, most prominently, pathological enlargement of the left temporal horn in 15 cases; some cases showed enlargement of both temporal horns or mild variable enlargement of the lateral ventricles, especially the left. Comparisons between infantile autism and recognized patterns of temporal lobe disease (especially Korsakoff syndrome and Kluver-Bucy syndrome) are drawn. We have suggested that medial temporal lobe dysfunction may be a major factor in the pathogenesis of the syndrome of infantile autism.
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Citations
Cited by
A clinicopathological study of autism
Bailey, A. (1998) · Brain · doi:10.1093/brain/121.5.889 · Cited by 1,083
Diagnosis and definition of childhood autism
Rutter, M. (1978) · Journal of Autism and Childhood Schizophrenia · doi:10.1007/bf01537863 · Cited by 750
Happe, F., & Frith, U. (1996) · Brain · doi:10.1093/brain/119.4.1377 · Cited by 466
The orbitofrontal-amygdala circuit and self-regulation of social-emotional behavior in autism
Bachevalier, J., & Loveland, K. A. (2006) · Neuroscience & Biobehavioral Reviews · doi:10.1016/j.neubiorev.2005.07.002 · Cited by 402
The Role of Serotonin in Schizophrenia
Bleich, A., Brown, S.-L., Kahn, R., & van Praag, H. M. (1988) · Schizophrenia Bulletin · doi:10.1093/schbul/14.2.297 · Cited by 371
Metadata
- Authors
- HAUSER, S. L., DELONG, G. R., & ROSMAN, N. P.
- Venue
- Brain
- Publisher
- Oxford University Press (OUP)
- Published
- 1975
- Volume
- 98
- Issue
- 4
- Pages
- 667-688
- ISSN
- 0006-8950 (ISSN-L)
- 1460-2156
- OpenAlex
- W2286164103
- Cited by
- 244
- References
- 0
- FWCI
- 4.33
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
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- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: PNEUMOGRAPHIC FINDINGS IN THE INFANTILE AUTISM SYNDROME: A CORRELATION WITH TEMPORAL LOBE DISEASE. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1093/brain/98.4.667
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- HAUSER, S. L., DELONG, G. R., & ROSMAN, N. P. (1975). PNEUMOGRAPHIC FINDINGS IN THE INFANTILE AUTISM SYNDROME: A CORRELATION WITH TEMPORAL LOBE DISEASE. Brain. https://doi.org/10.1093/brain/98.4.667
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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.
