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The DOI matches its Crossref record; 29 of the 29 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

"Herd Immunity": A Rough Guide

Fine, P., Eames, K., Heymann, D. L.·2011·Clinical Infectious Diseases

Abstract

The term "herd immunity" is widely used but carries a variety of meanings. Some authors use it to describe the proportion immune among individuals in a population. Others use it with reference to a particular threshold proportion of immune individuals that should lead to a decline in incidence of infection. Still others use it to refer to a pattern of immunity that should protect a population from invasion of a new infection. A common implication of the term is that the risk of infection among susceptible individuals in a population is reduced by the presence and proximity of immune individuals (this is sometimes referred to as "indirect protection" or a "herd effect"). We provide brief historical, epidemiologic, theoretical, and pragmatic public health perspectives on this concept.

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Metadata

Authors
Fine, P., Eames, K., & Heymann, D. L.
Venue
Clinical Infectious Diseases
Published
2011-03-22
Volume
52
Issue
7
Pages
911-916
ISSN
  • 1058-4838 (ISSN-L)
  • 1537-6591
OpenAlex
W2130878567
Cited by
1,247
References
29
FWCI
17.35
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: "Herd Immunity": A Rough Guide. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1093/cid/cir007
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Fine, P., Eames, K., & Heymann, D. L. (2011). "Herd Immunity": A Rough Guide. Clinical Infectious Diseases. https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/cir007

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Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.

Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.