The DOI matches its Crossref record; 49 of the 49 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Effectiveness of Masks and Respirators Against Respiratory Infections in Healthcare Workers: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
Open accessAbstract
This systematic review and meta-analysis quantified the protective effect of facemasks and respirators against respiratory infections among healthcare workers. Relevant articles were retrieved from Pubmed, EMBASE, and Web of Science. Meta-analyses were conducted to calculate pooled estimates. Meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials (RCTs) indicated a protective effect of masks and respirators against clinical respiratory illness (CRI) (risk ratio [RR] = 0.59; 95% confidence interval [CI]:0.46-0.77) and influenza-like illness (ILI) (RR = 0.34; 95% CI:0.14-0.82). Compared to masks, N95 respirators conferred superior protection against CRI (RR = 0.47; 95% CI: 0.36-0.62) and laboratory-confirmed bacterial (RR = 0.46; 95% CI: 0.34-0.62), but not viral infections or ILI. Meta-analysis of observational studies provided evidence of a protective effect of masks (OR = 0.13; 95% CI: 0.03-0.62) and respirators (OR = 0.12; 95% CI: 0.06-0.26) against severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS). This systematic review and meta-analysis supports the use of respiratory protection. However, the existing evidence is sparse and findings are inconsistent within and across studies. Multicentre RCTs with standardized protocols conducted outside epidemic periods would help to clarify the circumstances under which the use of masks or respirators is most warranted.
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
The cited source says what the claim attributes to it.
In the citing paper
“A similar meta‐analysis, Offeddu 2017, based on two trials concluded that masks (either N95/P2 respirators or medical/surgical masks) were effective against clinical respiratory infections (RR 0.59, 95% CI 0.46 to 0.77) and ILI (RR 0.34, 95% CI 0.14 to 0.82) (MacIntyre 2011; MacIntyre 2015).”
From Physical interventions to interrupt or reduce the spread of respiratory viruses (2023) · cites this paper as Offeddu 2017
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
(2014) · Medical Entomology and Zoology · Cited by 17,633
Herzog, R., Álvarez-Pasquin, M. J., Díaz, C., Del Barrio, J. L., Estrada, J. M., & Gil, Á. (2013) · BMC Public Health · doi:10.1186/1471-2458-13-154 · Cited by 1,652
Evidence of Airborne Transmission of the Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Virus
Yu, I. T. S., Li, Y., Wong, T. W., Tam, W., Chan, A., Lee, J. H. W., Leung, D. Y. C., & Ho, T. (2004) · New England Journal of Medicine · doi:10.1056/nejmoa032867 · Cited by 1,255
Seto, W., Tsang, D., Yung, R., Ching, T., Ng, T., Ho, M., Ho, L., & Peiris, J. (2003) · The Lancet · doi:10.1016/s0140-6736(03)13168-6 · Cited by 863
Physical interventions to interrupt or reduce the spread of respiratory viruses
Jefferson, T., Del Mar, C. B., Dooley, L., Ferroni, E., Al-Ansary, L. A., Bawazeer, G. A., van Driel, M. L., Nair, N. S., Jones, M. A., Thorning, S., et al. (2011) · Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews · doi:10.1002/14651858.cd006207.pub4 · Cited by 805
Chan‐Yeung, M., & Xu, R. (2003) · Respirology · doi:10.1046/j.1440-1843.2003.00518.x · Cited by 639
Grant, R. L. (2014) · BMJ · doi:10.1136/bmj.f7450 · Cited by 515 · cited 1×
“as hospital outbreaks and could give misleading information about the actual protective effect of rPPE [19].”
BackgroundA cluster randomised trial of cloth masks compared with medical masks in healthcare workers
MacIntyre, C. R., Seale, H., Dung, T. C., Hien, N. T., Nga, P. T., Chughtai, A. A., Rahman, B., Dwyer, D. E., & Wang, Q. (2015) · BMJ Open · doi:10.1136/bmjopen-2014-006577 · Cited by 471
Loeb, M., Dafoe, N., Mahony, J., John, M., Sarabia, A., Glavin, V., Webby, R., Smieja, M., Earn, D. J. D., Chong, S., et al. (2009) · JAMA · doi:10.1001/jama.2009.1466 · Cited by 465
SARS among Critical Care Nurses, Toronto
Loeb, M., McGeer, A., Henry, B., Ofner, M., Rose, D., Hlywka, T., Levie, J., McQueen, J., Smith, S., Moss, L., et al. (2004) · Emerging Infectious Diseases · doi:10.3201/eid1002.030838 · Cited by 345
Flagged first, then by citations
Research works printed but not linked: 1
- 2003, SARS case-fatality rates, CMAJ, 169, 277
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Items 101–200 of 298
Wearing masks to reduce the spread of respiratory viruses: a systematic evidence mapping
Li, Y., Wei, Z., Zhang, J., Li, R., Li, H., Cao, L., Hou, L., Zhang, W., Chen, N., Guo, K., et al. (2021) · Annals of Translational Medicine · doi:10.21037/atm-20-6745 · Cited by 16
Ouardighi, F. E., Khmelnitsky, E., & SETHI, S. P. (2020) · Production and Operations Management · doi:10.1111/poms.13641 · Cited by 22
Trancossi, M., Carli, C., Cannistraro, G., Pascoa, J. C., & Sharma, S. (2021) · International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer · doi:10.1016/j.ijheatmasstransfer.2021.120983 · Cited by 17
Peng, B., Wang, Y., Xie, Y., Dong, X., Liu, W., Li, D., & Chen, H. (2024) · Analytical Methods · doi:10.1039/d4ay00508b · Cited by 17
Dugré, N., Ton, J., Perry, D., Garrison, S., Falk, J., McCormack, J. P., Moe, S., Korownyk, C. S., Lindblad, A. J., Kolber, M. R., et al. (2020) · PubMed Central · Cited by 16
Early estimates of COVID-19 infections in small, medium and large population clusters
Siraj, A. S., Worku, A., Berhane, K. T., Aregawi, M. W., Eshetu, M. K., Mirkuzie, A. H., Berhane, Y., & Siraj, D. S. (2020) · BMJ Global Health · doi:10.1136/bmjgh-2020-003055 · Cited by 19
Decontamination and Reuse of N95 Filtering Facepiece Respirators: Where Do We Stand?
Cassorla, L. (2020) · Anesthesia & Analgesia · doi:10.1213/ane.0000000000005254 · Cited by 17
Ariza‐Heredia, E., Frenzel, E., Cantu, S. S., Carlson, M., Thomas, G., Khawaja, F., RAAD, I. I., & Chemaly, R. F. (2020) · Infection Control and Hospital Epidemiology · doi:10.1017/ice.2020.1315 · Cited by 17
Universal pandemic precautions—An idea ripe for the times
Weber, D. J., Babcock, H. M., Hayden, M. K., Wright, S. B., Murthy, A. R., Guzman‐Cottrill, J. A., Haessler, S., Rock, C., Schooneveld, T. C. V., Forde, C., et al. (2020) · Infection Control and Hospital Epidemiology · doi:10.1017/ice.2020.327 · Cited by 16
Electroconvulsive Therapy in Canada During the First Wave of COVID-19
Demchenko, I., Blumberger, D. M., Flint, A. J., Anderson, M., Daskalakis, Z. J., Foley, K., Karkouti, K., Kennedy, S. H., Ladha, K. S., Robertson, J., et al. (2021) · Journal of Ect · doi:10.1097/yct.0000000000000801 · Cited by 16
Enhancing mechanical ventilator reliability through machine learning based predictive maintenance
Peruničić, Ž., Lalatović, I., Spahić, L., Ašić, A., Pokvić, L. G., & Badnjević, A. (2024) · Technology and Health Care · doi:10.1177/09287329241301665 · Cited by 15
Dellweg, D., Lepper, P. M., Nowak, D., Köhnlein, T., Olgemöller, U., & Pfeifer, M. A. (2020) · Pneumologie · doi:10.1055/a-1175-8578 · Cited by 15
Proteção Facial e Respiratória: Perspetivas Atuais no Contexto da Pandemia por COVID-19
Peres, D. V., Boléo-Tomé, J. P., & Santos, G. D. C. (2020) · Acta Médica Portuguesa · doi:10.20344/amp.14108 · Cited by 15
Zabolotskikh, I. B., Кirov, М. Y., Лебединский, К. М., Николаевич, П. Д., Avdeev, S. N., Andreenko, A. A., Arsentev, L. V., Афончиков, В. С., Игоревич, А. И., Belkin, A. A., et al. (2020) · Annals of critical care · doi:10.21320/1818-474x-2020-s1-9-120 · Cited by 15
Meisha, D. E. (2021) · Risk Management and Healthcare Policy · doi:10.2147/rmhp.s318031 · Cited by 15
Antibiotic Choice: The Synergistic Effect of Single vs Dual Antibiotics
Mohamed, N. S., Wilkie, W. A., Remily, E. A., Nace, J., Delanois, R. E., & Browne, J. A. (2020) · The Journal of Arthroplasty · doi:10.1016/j.arth.2019.11.002 · Cited by 14
Omura, M., Stone, T. E., Petrini, M. A., & Cao, R. (2020) · International Nursing Review · doi:10.1111/inr.12607 · Cited by 17
Effect of facemasks on the tear film during the COVID-19 pandemic
Shalaby, H. S., & ElSebaay, M. E. (2022) · European Journal of Ophthalmology · doi:10.1177/11206721221110010 · Cited by 14
Zabolotskikh, I. B., Кirov, М. Y., Лебединский, К. М., Николаевич, П. Д., Avdeev, S. N., Andreenko, A. A., Arsentev, L. V., Афончиков, В. С., Игоревич, А. И., Belkin, A. A., et al. (2022) · Annals of critical care · doi:10.21320/1818-474x-2022-1-5-140 · Cited by 13
One hundred years after the 1918 pandemic: new concepts for preparing for influenza pandemics
Pavia, A. T. (2019) · Current Opinion in Infectious Diseases · doi:10.1097/qco.0000000000000564 · Cited by 13
Asymptomatic SARS-CoV-2 Transmission From Community Contacts in Healthcare Workers
Graham, L. A., Maldonado, Y., Tompkins, L. S., Wald, S. H., Chawla, A., & Hawn, M. T. (2020) · Annals of Surgery · doi:10.1097/sla.0000000000003968 · Cited by 13
Xiu, X., Wang, A., Qian, Q., & Wu, S. (2021) · Journal of Medical Internet Research · doi:10.2196/23400 · Cited by 15
Candevir, A., Üngör, C., Şenel, F. Ç., & Taşova, Y. (2021) · TURKISH JOURNAL OF MEDICAL SCIENCES · doi:10.3906/sag-2106-190 · Cited by 13
de Araújo, C. M., Filho, O. G., Gonçalves, F. M., Basso, I. B., Schröder, Â. G. D., Cavalcante-Leão, B. L., Ravazzi, G. C., Zeigelboim, B. S., Stechman‐Neto, J., & Santos, R. S. (2021) · International Archives of Occupational and Environmental Health · doi:10.1007/s00420-021-01775-y · Cited by 13
Kakodkar, P. S., Sivia, D. S., & Pandit, J. J. (2020) · Anaesthesia · doi:10.1111/anae.15235 · Cited by 13
Zabolotskikh, I. B., Кirov, М. Y., Лебединский, К. М., Николаевич, П. Д., Avdeev, S. N., Andreenko, A. A., Arsentev, L. V., Афончиков, В. С., Игоревич, А. И., Belkin, A. A., et al. (2021) · Annals of critical care · doi:10.21320/1818-474x-2021-s1-9-143 · Cited by 13
COVID ‐19 and future pandemics: is isolation and social distancing the new norm?
Collignon, P. (2021) · Internal Medicine Journal · doi:10.1111/imj.15287 · Cited by 14
Considerations for de-escalating universal masking in healthcare centers
Landelle, C., Birgand, G., Price, J. R., Mutters, N. T., Morgan, D. J., Lucet, J., Kernéis, S., & Zingg, W. (2023) · Antimicrobial Stewardship & Healthcare Epidemiology · doi:10.1017/ash.2023.200 · Cited by 13
Wang, Y., Wang, L., Zhao, X., Zhang, J., Ma, W., Zhao, H., & Xu, H. (2021) · Risk Management and Healthcare Policy · doi:10.2147/rmhp.s293198 · Cited by 12
Widespread use of face masks in public may slow the spread of SARS CoV-2: an ecological studyPreprint
Kenyon, C. R. (2020) · medRxiv · doi:10.1101/2020.03.31.20048652 · Cited by 12
Zhang, S., Wu, X., Pan, H., Wu, D., Xu, T., Shen, N., Zhang, Y., Feng, Y., Wang, Q., Jiang, Q., et al. (2020) · Digestive Endoscopy · doi:10.1111/den.13783 · Cited by 11
Fit factor compliance of masks and FFP3 respirators in nurses: A case–control gender study
De‐Yñigo‐Mojado, B., Madera‐García, J., Vallejo, R., Losa‐Iglesias, M. E., Rodríguez‐Sanz, D., Calvo‐Lobo, C., López‐López, D., Casado‐Hernández, I., & San‐Antolín, M. (2021) · Journal of Advanced Nursing · doi:10.1111/jan.14823 · Cited by 11
Paetkau, T. (2024) · Journal of Medical Ethics · doi:10.1136/jme-2023-109563 · Cited by 10
Adepu, S., Siju, C. R., Kaki, S., Bagannagari, S., Khandelwal, M., & Bharti, V. K. (2024) · International Journal of Biological Macromolecules · doi:10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2024.137627 · Cited by 10
Controversies in Respiratory Protective Equipment Selection and Use During COVID‐19
Zhang, J. C., Cram, P. M., & Adisesh, A. (2020) · Journal of Hospital Medicine · doi:10.12788/jhm.3437 · Cited by 10
Technological Scenario for Masks in Patent Database During Covid-19 Pandemic
Andrade, T. D. A., Júnior, J. A. C. N., Santos, A. M., Borges, L. P., Quintans‐Júnior, L. J., Walker, C. I. B., Frank, L. A., & Serafini, M. R. (2021) · AAPS PharmSciTech · doi:10.1208/s12249-021-01918-x · Cited by 10
Incidence of Fit Test Failure During N95 Respirator Reuse and Extended Use
Wang, R. C., Degesys, N. F., Fahimi, J., Jin, C., Rosenthal, E., Lazar, A. A., Yaffee, A. Q., Peterson, S., Rothmann, R. E., Jones, C. M. C., et al. (2024) · JAMA Network Open · doi:10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2023.53631 · Cited by 10
Brun, D., Curti, C., Mékidèche, T., Benech, A., Hounliasso, I., Lamy, E., Castera‐Ducros, C., Rathelot, P., & Vanelle, P. (2020) · Journal of Hospital Infection · doi:10.1016/j.jhin.2020.07.032 · Cited by 11
Fit factor of masks used by Physicians in Clinical Settings
De‐Yñigo‐Mojado, B., Madera‐García, J., Vallejo, R., Losa‐Iglesias, M. E., Rodríguez‐Sanz, D., San‐Antolín, M., Calvo‐Lobo, C., & López‐López, D. (2020) · International Journal of Medical Sciences · doi:10.7150/ijms.50657 · Cited by 10
Li, J., Qiu, Y., Zhang, Y., Gong, X., He, Y., Yue, P., Zheng, X., Liu, L., Liao, H., Zhou, K., et al. (2021) · Medicine · doi:10.1097/md.0000000000027026 · Cited by 10
Kallon, I. I., Swartz, A., Colvin, C. J., MacGregor, H., Zwama, G., Voce, A. S., Grant, A. D., & Kielmann, K. (2021) · International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health · doi:10.3390/ijerph182212133 · Cited by 10
Efficacy of Generalized Face Masking Mandates
Boretti, A. A. (2021) · Health Services Research and Managerial Epidemiology · doi:10.1177/23333928211058023 · Cited by 10
Estimation of the risk of COVID-19 transmission through aerosol-generating procedures
Manzar, S., Kazmi, F., Shahzad, H. B., Awais, F., Shahbaz, M., & Rashid, S. (2022) · Dental and Medical Problems · doi:10.17219/dmp/149342 · Cited by 10
What proportion of healthcare worker masks carry virus? A systematic review
Jones, P., Roberts, S., Hotu, C., & Kamona, S. (2020) · Emergency Medicine Australasia · doi:10.1111/1742-6723.13581 · Cited by 9
Sources of viral respiratory infections in Canadian acute care hospital healthcare personnel
Buckrell, S., Coleman, B. L., McNeil, S., Katz, K. C., Muller, M. P., Simor, A. E., Loeb, M. B., Powis, J. E., Kuster, S. P., Bella, J. M. D., et al. (2020) · Journal of Hospital Infection · doi:10.1016/j.jhin.2020.01.009 · Cited by 9
Pan, Z., Zhang, H., Yang, J., Tang, S., Cheng, Z., Wu, K., & Liu, B. (2021) · Clinical and investigative medicine · doi:10.25011/cim.v44i2.36355 · Cited by 9
AL-Omiri, M. K., Lynch, E. J., Al‐Shayyab, M. H., Nazeh, A. A. A., Alraheam, I. A., Malkawi, Z. A., Alomiri, A. K., & Alzoubi, I. A. (2021) · The Journal of Contemporary Dental Practice · doi:10.5005/jp-journals-10024-3076 · Cited by 11
Tong, W. Y., Yung, C. F., Chiew, L. C., Chew, S. B., Ang, L. D., Thoon, K. C., Rajadurai, V. S., & Yeo, K. T. (2020) · Clinical Infectious Diseases · doi:10.1093/cid/ciaa555 · Cited by 9
Self-citationDeepthi, R., Masthi, N. R. R., Nirmala, C. J., Rangappa, M., & Vinothkumar, S. (2020) · Indian Journal of Community Health · doi:10.47203/ijch.2020.v32i02supp.005 · Cited by 9
The use of masks to protect against respiratory infections: An umbrella review
Lima, A. O. D. L., Bermúdez‐Tamayo, C., Martínez-Olmos, J., & Martín-Ruiz, E. (2021) · Enfermedades infecciosas y microbiologia clinica (English ed ) · doi:10.1016/j.eimce.2021.08.002 · Cited by 8
Sawaya, A., & Menezes, R. G. (2020) · StatPearls · Cited by 8
Facemask and Respirator in Reducing the Spread of Respiratory Viruses; a Systematic Review.
Shaterian, N., Abdi, F., Kashani, Z. A., Shaterian, N., & Darvishmotevalli, M. (2021) · Archives of Academic Emergency Medicine · doi:10.22037/aaem.v9i1.1286 · Cited by 8
Spread of viruses, which measures are the most apt to control COVID-19?
Tandjaoui-Lambiotte, Y., Lomont, A., Moënne-Locoz, P., Seytre, D., & Zahar, J. (2022) · Infectious Diseases Now · doi:10.1016/j.idnow.2022.12.002 · Cited by 9
Decline in invasive pneumococcus diseases while combating the COVID ‐19 pandemic in Taiwan
Tsai, J., Yang, C., Huang, W., & Chen, Y. (2020) · The Kaohsiung Journal of Medical Sciences · doi:10.1002/kjm2.12233 · Cited by 8
Dealing with the COVID-19 pandemic in orthopaedics: experiences and procedure in Germany
Mueller, M., Boettner, F., Karczewski, D. C., Janz, V., Felix, S., Krämer, A., & Wassilew, G. I. (2020) · Bone & Joint Open · doi:10.1302/2046-3758.16.bjo-2020-0067.r1 · Cited by 8
Sustainable social distancing through facemask use and testing during the Covid-19 pandemicPreprint
Chowell, D., Roosa, K. M., Dhillon, R. S., Chowell, G., & Srikrishna, D. (2020) · medRxiv · doi:10.1101/2020.04.01.20049981 · Cited by 8
Aerosolized SARS-CoV-2 transmission risk: Surgical or N95 masks?
Periyasamy, P. R., Ng, B. H., Ali, U. K., Rashid, Z. Z., & Kori, N. (2020) · Infection Control and Hospital Epidemiology · doi:10.1017/ice.2020.465 · Cited by 7
Matte, D. L., Cacau, L. D. A. P., Reis, L. F. D. F., & de Assis, M. C. (2020) · ASSOBRAFIR Ciência · doi:10.47066/2177-9333.ac20.covid19.005 · Cited by 9
Wu, G., Ji, Q., & Shi, Y. (2023) · Preventive Medicine Reports · doi:10.1016/j.pmedr.2023.102414 · Cited by 7
Lima, A. O. D. L., Bermúdez‐Tamayo, C., Martínez-Olmos, J., & Martín-Ruiz, E. (2020) · Enfermedades Infecciosas y Microbiología Clínica · doi:10.1016/j.eimc.2020.07.008 · Cited by 7
Hygiene in der Anästhesie in Zeiten der SARS-CoV-2-Pandemie
Schulz-Stübner, S., & Kunitz, O. (2020) · AINS - Anästhesiologie · Intensivmedizin · Notfallmedizin · Schmerztherapie · doi:10.1055/a-1174-7359 · Cited by 6
Guha, A., Plzák, J., & Chovanec, M. (2020) · European Archives of Oto-Rhino-Laryngology · doi:10.1007/s00405-020-06280-5 · Cited by 7
Preventing exposure to COVID-19 in the operation theatre and intensive care unit
Setlur, R., Jaiswal, A., & Jahan, N. (2020) · Journal of Anaesthesiology Clinical Pharmacology · doi:10.4103/joacp.joacp_213_20 · Cited by 7
Ventilation and Infection Control in Healthcare Facilities: A Post-COVID-19 Literature Synthesis
Tak, M. S. N., & Mousavi, E. S. (2025) · Air · doi:10.3390/air3040030 · Cited by 6
Two Cases of Inadvertent Dental Aerosol Exposure to COVID-19 Patients
Guo, W., Chan, B. H., Chng, C. K., & Shi, A. H. (2020) · Annals of the Academy of Medicine Singapore · doi:10.47102/annals-acadmedsg.2020186 · Cited by 6
Sharma, M., Sra, H. K., Painter, C., Ngum, W. P., Luangasanatip, N., Chauhan, A., Prinja, S., & Singh, M. (2024) · PLoS ONE · doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0299309 · Cited by 6
Jalilian, H., Mohammadi, P. M., Moradi, A., Nikbina, M., Sayfouri, A., Birgani, A. N., & Dehcheshmeh, N. F. (2024) · Scientific Reports · doi:10.1038/s41598-024-82611-4 · Cited by 6
Variation in the fitted filtration efficiency of disposable face masks by sex
Pennington, E. R., Griffin, J. S., Mcinroe, E. M., Steinhardt, W., Chen, H., Samet, J. M., & Prince, S. E. (2024) · Journal of Exposure Science & Environmental Epidemiology · doi:10.1038/s41370-024-00697-4 · Cited by 6
Diana, E. M., Widayanti, A. W., & Satibi, S. (2021) · INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF PHARMACY · doi:10.22146/ijp.1365 · Cited by 6
Rosa, N., Jordão, M., Costa, J. J., Gaspar, A. R., Martinho, N., Lopes, A. M. G., Panão, M. R. O., & da Silva, M. G. (2022) · Indoor Air · doi:10.1111/ina.13114 · Cited by 6
Most, Z. M. (2020) · Current Opinion in Infectious Diseases · doi:10.1097/qco.0000000000000655 · Cited by 6
Rodríguez, F. M., Rubiales, R. M. P., Millán, L. N. F., Rodríguez, V. C., García, A. S., Herrera, G. M., Ortega, G. J., Ballester, E. D., Villamor, M. Á. C., & Izquierdo, R. L. (2021) · Journal of Personalized Medicine · doi:10.3390/jpm11010027 · Cited by 6
Aerosol‐mediated transmission of SARS‐Cov‐2 or COVID‐19 in the cardiac surgical operating room
Kumar, S., Kapoor, L., Barman, D., & Narayan, P. (2020) · Journal of Cardiac Surgery · doi:10.1111/jocs.14728 · Cited by 6
Adverse Reactions to Facemasks in Health-Care Workers: A Cross-Sectional Survey
Liu, N. Q., Ye, M., Zhu, Q., Chen, D., Xu, M., He, J., Li, Q., & Li, J. (2022) · Clinical Cosmetic and Investigational Dermatology · doi:10.2147/ccid.s365390 · Cited by 5
MacIntyre, C. R., Chughtai, A. A., Kunasekaran, M. P., Tawfiq, E., & Greenhalgh, T. (2025) · BMJ · doi:10.1136/bmj-2023-078573 · Cited by 9
de Sá-Caputo, D. D. C., Coelho-Oliveira, A. C., Sonza, A., Paineiras-Domingos, L. L., Taïar, R., Das, S., Bello, A. R., & Bernardo-Filho, M. (2021) · Iranian Journal of Public Health · doi:10.18502/ijph.v50i12.7920 · Cited by 5
McMichael, T. M., Duca, L. M., Lewis, J., Riedo, F. X., Wilde, N., McDonald, M. C., Spitters, C. E., & Wechkin, H. A. (2022) · Infection Control and Hospital Epidemiology · doi:10.1017/ice.2021.499 · Cited by 5
Electrospun-Based Membranes as a Key Tool to Prevent Respiratory Infections
Guerreiro, S. F. C., Ferreira, C. A. M., Valente, J. F. A., Patrício, T., Alves, N. M., & Dias, J. R. (2022) · Polymers · doi:10.3390/polym14183787 · Cited by 5
Patient generated aerosol in the context of ophthalmic surgery
Anguita, R., Brennan, N., Ramsden, C. M., Mehat, M., Keegan, D., Cahill, R. A., Nolan, K., O’Toole, L., & Wickham, L. (2021) · European Journal of Ophthalmology · doi:10.1177/11206721211037823 · Cited by 5
Johansson, B. (2021) · Frontiers in Public Health · doi:10.3389/fpubh.2021.643991 · Cited by 7
Facial Hair Decreases Fit Factor of Masks and Respirators in Healthcare Providers
De‐Yñigo‐Mojado, B., Vallejo, R., Losa‐Iglesias, M. E., Madera‐García, J., Rodríguez‐Sanz, D., Calvo‐Lobo, C., López‐López, D., Carrere, M. T. A., & San‐Antolín, M. (2021) · Biology · doi:10.3390/biology10101031 · Cited by 5
Effectiveness of Household Disinfection Techniques to Remove SARS-CoV-2 from Cloth Masks
Mares-Guia, M. A., de Paiva, A. A. P., Mello, V. M., Eller, C. M., Salvio, A. L., Nascimento, F. F., Silva, E. S. R. F., Guerra-Campos, V., Mendes, Y. S., de Lemos, E. R. S., et al. (2022) · Pathogens · doi:10.3390/pathogens11080916 · Cited by 5
Welche Schutzmaske schützt vor COVID-19? Was ist evidenzbasiert?
Schulze‐Röbbecke, R., Reska, M., & Lemmen, S. (2020) · Krankenhaushygiene up2date · doi:10.1055/a-1133-2046 · Cited by 4
Mastan, S., Malik, R. A., Charalambous, C. P., on behalf of the COVIDHipFracture study group, Abdulla, M., Alonge, J., Chelva, R., Collins, T., Dupley, L., Din, A., et al. (2021) · European Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery & Traumatology · doi:10.1007/s00590-021-03006-z · Cited by 5
Everts, R. J., Ghusaini, S. A., Telfar-Barnard, L., Barclay, E., Tan, S. S. Y., Jekel, S., Jennings, L., Choi, D. H., Hilson, D., & Gibson, B. (2021) · Annals of Work Exposures and Health · doi:10.1093/annweh/wxab079 · Cited by 5
Yan, R., Chillrud, S. N., Magadini, D. L., & Yan, B. (2020) · Journal of the International Society for Respiratory Protection · doi:10.66828/001c.166423 · Cited by 5
Management of Catheter Ablation in Arrhythmia Patients During the Coronavirus Disease 2019 Epidemic
Li, K., Qin, M., Jiang, W., Zhang, Y., Wu, S., Xu, K., & Liu, X. (2020) · ESC Heart Failure · doi:10.1002/ehf2.13009 · Cited by 5
Javanmardi, K., Dadashzadeh, A., Dehghannezhad, J., Sattarpour, S., Gilani, N., & Kakemam, E. (2022) · AFMN Biomedicine · doi:10.5937/afmnai40-37560 · Cited by 4
Yuen, E., Fried, J., Salvador, C., Gudis, D. A., Schlosser, R. J., Nguyen, S. A., Brennan, E. A., & Rowan, N. R. (2021) · Rhinology Journal · doi:10.4193/rhin20.563 · Cited by 4
Yen, C. F., van den Berg, P., & Pepe, D. E. (2021) · Current Opinion in Infectious Diseases · doi:10.1097/qco.0000000000000738 · Cited by 4
Ratchatavech, K., Techasatian, L., Panombualert, S., & Uppala, R. (2022) · Journal of Primary Care & Community Health · doi:10.1177/21501319221131704 · Cited by 4
Sami, H., Firoze, S., Khan, P. A., Fatima, N., & Khan, H. M. (2023) · Iranian Journal of Microbiology · doi:10.18502/ijm.v15i2.12466 · Cited by 4
Personal Protective Equipment during Endoscopy
Mathew, S., & Philip, M. (2020) · Journal of Digestive Endoscopy · doi:10.1055/s-0040-1712344 · Cited by 4
Raffiq, A., Seng, L. B., San, L. S., Zakaria, Z., Yee, A. S., Fitzrol, D. N., Hassan, W. M. N. W., Idris, Z., Ghani, A. R. I., Rosman, A. K., et al. (2020) · Malaysian Journal of Medical Sciences · doi:10.21315/mjms2020.27.5.14 · Cited by 4
Zhang, T., Wang, Q., Shi, W., Sheng, T., Liu, J., Zhao, J., Huang, Y., Xia, Y., Liu, Z., Dai, R., et al. (2020) · Risk Management and Healthcare Policy · doi:10.2147/rmhp.s280672 · Cited by 4
Möckel, M. M., Thibeault, C., Stein, A., Hofmann, J., & Gastmeier, P. (2020) · European Journal of Emergency Medicine · doi:10.1097/mej.0000000000000719 · Cited by 4
Pius, T., Nabaasa, S., Kusiima, N., Eze, E. D., Yashim, B. J., & Robinson, S. (2020) · OALib · doi:10.4236/oalib.1106426 · Cited by 4
Fu, L., Guo, J., Zhang, Y., Jing, X., Lu, L., Wang, Y., Jiang, R., & Liu, L. (2024) · Building Simulation · doi:10.1007/s12273-024-1144-3 · Cited by 3
Coronavirus Pandemic – SARS-CoV-2 in Orthopedics and Trauma Surgery
Müller, M., Stöckle, U., Trampuž, A., Felix, S., Krämer, A., & Wassilew, G. I. (2020) · Zeitschrift für Orthopädie und Unfallchirurgie · doi:10.1055/a-1208-0182 · Cited by 3
Zaib, Naqvi, F., Inayat, S., Yaqoob, N., Tahir, K., Sarwar, U., & Muhammad, F. (2021) · Journal of Pakistan Association of Dermatologists · doi:10.66344/jpad.v30i4.1634 · Cited by 3
Metadata
- Authors
- Offeddu, V., Yung, C. F., Low, M. S. F., & Tam, C. C.
- Affiliations
- National University of Singapore (SG)
- KK Women's and Children's Hospital (SG)
- Corresponding author
- Offeddu, Vittoria
- Venue
- Clinical Infectious Diseases
- Publisher
- Oxford University Press (OUP)
- Published
- 2017-08-07
- Volume
- 65
- Issue
- 11
- Pages
- 1934-1942
- ISSN
- 1058-4838 (ISSN-L)
- 1537-6591
- PMC
- PMC7108111
- OpenAlex
- W2743706615
- Cited by
- 297
- References
- 49
- Citations by year
- 2026: 4 · 2025: 12 · 2024: 18 · 2023: 12 · 2022: 30 · 2021: 79 · 2020: 134 · 2019: 5 · 2018: 1 · 2017: 2
- FWCI
- 7.08
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- bronze
- doi.org
- Locations
- Clinical Infectious Diseases (publishedVersion)
- Europe PMC (PubMed Central) (publishedVersion)
- PubMed Central (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- LSHTM Research Online (London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine) (submittedVersion)
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Pulmonary and Respiratory Medicine › Infection Control and Ventilation
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Infectious Diseases › Infection Control in Healthcare
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health › Occupational Health and Safety in Workplaces
- Keywords
- face masks, respirators, N95 respirators, respiratory infections, healthcare workers, occupational infection prevention, influenza-like illness, bacterial respiratory infections, SARS, respiratory protection
- MeSH terms
- Health Personnel, Humans, Influenza, Human, Masks, Ventilators, Mechanical, Respiratory Protective Devices, Respiratory Tract Infections, Virus Diseases, Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic, Occupational Exposure, Infection Control, Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome, Observational Studies as Topic
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review