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Cited by 284

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Noninvasive Glucose Monitoring in Diabetic Patients: A Preliminary Evaluation

Robinson, M R, Eaton, R P, Haaland, D M, Koepp, G W, Thomas, E V, Stallard, B R, Robinson, P L·1992·Clinical Chemistry

Abstract

Noninvasive monitoring of blood/tissue glucose concentrations has been successfully accomplished in individual diabetic subjects by using near-infrared (NIR) spectroscopy coupled with chemometric methods. Three different spectrometer configurations were tested: a) a Fourier-transform infrared spectrometer with an indium antimonide detector; b) a grating monochromator equipped with a silicon (Si) array detector, without fiber optics; and c) a grating monochromator equipped with an Si detector, with fiber-optic sampling. NIR spectra were obtained from diabetic subjects by transmission through the finger during a meal-tolerance test. The maximum range of observed plasma glucose concentrations obtained from the blood samples was 2.5-27 mmol/L. The NIR spectra were processed by using the chemometric multivariate calibration methods of partial least squares and principal component regression. The best calibration yielded a cross-validated average absolute error in glucose concentration of 1.1 mmol/L. This predictive ability suggests that noninvasive glucose determinations by NIR/chemometrics is a viable analytical method.

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Metadata

Authors
Robinson, M. R., Eaton, R. P., Haaland, D. M., Koepp, G. W., Thomas, E. V., Stallard, B. R., & Robinson, P. L.
Venue
Clinical Chemistry
Published
1992-09-01
Volume
38
Issue
9
Pages
1618-1622
ISSN
  • 0009-9147 (ISSN-L)
  • 1530-8561
OpenAlex
W2149482687
Cited by
284
References
0
FWCI
9.26
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Noninvasive Glucose Monitoring in Diabetic Patients: A Preliminary Evaluation. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1093/clinchem/38.9.1618
The paper
Robinson, M. R., Eaton, R. P., Haaland, D. M., Koepp, G. W., Thomas, E. V., Stallard, B. R., & Robinson, P. L. (1992). Noninvasive Glucose Monitoring in Diabetic Patients: A Preliminary Evaluation. Clinical Chemistry. https://doi.org/10.1093/clinchem/38.9.1618

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