The DOI matches its Crossref record; 26 of the 28 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Applying an emotion regulation framework to integrative approaches to generalized anxiety disorder.
Abstract
Integrative conceptualizations like that proposed byRoemer and Orsillo provide exciting new directions forunderstanding and treating generalized anxiety disorder(GAD). However, these approaches may be furtherstrengthened by adoption of an emotion regulationperspective. Persons with GAD may have difficulty un-derstanding their emotional experience and may pos-sess few skills to modulate their emotions. They mayexperience emotions as subjectively aversive and useworry and maladaptive interpersonal behaviors as de-fensive strategies to control, avoid, or blunt emotionalexperience. An emotion regulation perspective suggestsadding treatment components to help clients becomemore comfortable with arousing emotional experience,more able to access and utilize emotional informationin adaptive problem solving, and better able to modu-late emotional experience and expression according tocontextual demands.Key words: emotion regulation, generalized anxietydisorder. [Clin Psychol Sci Prac 9:85–90, 2002]
Overview
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
In the citing paper
“Im zweiten, wichtigeren Prozess werden Sorgen bewusst oder automatisch eingesetzt, um den mit intensiven Emotionen verbundenen, körperlich erlebten Stress zu reduzieren [Borkovec et al., 1998;Mennin et al., 2002].”
From Wann sind Sorgen pathologisch? (2009) · cites this paper as Mennin et al., 2002
In the citing paper
“Like worry, emotion suppression, which is operationalized here as an attempt to not experience emotions, rather than an attempt not to express emotions (Gross and Levenson, 1997), is an alternate emotion regulation strategy used by individuals with GAD to avoid intense emotional experiences (Mennin et al., 2002).”
From Neural correlates of emotion acceptance vs worry or suppression in generalized anxiety disorder (2017) · cites this paper as Mennin et al., 2002
Citations
Cites
The emerging field of emotion regulation: an integrative review
Gross, J. J. (1998) · Review of General Psychology · doi:10.1037/1089-2680.2.3.271 · Cited by 9,916
(1999) · Cited by 5,934
What is Emotional Intelligence?
Mayer, J. D. (2015) · Rowman & Littlefield Publishers eBooks · doi:10.5040/9798881828059.ch-001 · Cited by 4,473
The Emotional Brain: The Mysterious Underpinnings of Emotional Life
LeDoux, J. E. (2004) · Medical Entomology and Zoology · Cited by 4,212
Salovey, P., Mayer, J. D., Goldman, S. L., Turvey, C., & Palfai, T. P. (1995) · Emotion, disclosure, & health. · doi:10.1037/10182-006 · Cited by 2,375
The intelligence of emotional intelligence
Mayer, J. D., & Salovey, P. (1993) · Intelligence · doi:10.1016/0160-2896(93)90010-3 · Cited by 1,970
Emotion regulation and mental health
Gross, J. J., & Muñoz, R. F. (1995) · Clinical Psychology: Science and Practice · doi:10.1111/j.1468-2850.1995.tb00036.x · Cited by 1,595 · cited 1×
“Gross and Muñoz (1995) have shown that deficits in emotion regulation are present in many forms of psychopathology.”
BackgroundWegner, D. M., & Pennebaker, J. W. (1992) · Cited by 1,231
The Emotional Brain: The Mysterious Underpinnings of Emotional Life
Evans, H. M. (2000) · Neuropsychoanalysis · doi:10.1080/15294145.2000.10773288 · Cited by 768
Emotions and emotion regulation in developmental psychopathology
Cicchetti, D., Ackerman, B. P., & Izard, C. E. (1995) · Development and Psychopathology · doi:10.1017/s0954579400006301 · Cited by 725
Flagged first, then by citations
2 of the 28 references couldn’t be matched to a known paper.
Research works printed but not linked: 8
- Frijda, 1986, The emotions
- Gould , R. A. Safren , S. A. O'Neill Washington , D. Otto , M. W. Cognitive-behavioral treatments: A meta-analytic review R. G. Heimberg C. L. Turk D. S. Mennin Generalized anxiety disorder: Advances in research and practice Guilford
- Mayer, 1997, Emotional development and emotional intelligence, 3
- Mennin, 2001, Examining the relationship between emotion and worry: A test of the avoidance theory of generalized anxiety disorder
- Mennin, 2000, Deficits in the regulation of emotion: A new directionfor understanding generalized anxiety disorder
- Mennin , D. S. Turk , C. L. Heimberg , R. G. Carmin , C. Focusing on the regulation of emotion: A new direction for conceptualizing and treating generalized anxiety disorder M. A. Reinecke D. A. Clark Cognitive therapy over the lifespan: Theory, research and practice Wiley
- Pincus, 1994, Interpersonal problems in generalized anxiety disorder: Preliminary clustering of clients' interpersonal dysfunction
- Turk, 2001, An examination of emotion regulation deficits among individuals with generalized anxiety disorder
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Items 301–400 of 460
Ling, Y., He, Y., Huebner, E. S., Zeng, Y., Li, Y., & Zhao, N. (2018) · Applied Research in Quality of Life · doi:10.1007/s11482-018-9603-6 · Cited by 5
Kim, H. T., & Hyun, M. (2019) · Korean Journal of Stress Research · doi:10.17547/kjsr.2019.27.4.337 · Cited by 5
Tan, P. Z., Bylsma, L. M., Silk, J. S., Siegle, G. J., Forbes, E. E., McMakin, D. L., Dahl, R. E., Ryan, N. D., & Ladouceur, C. D. (2022) · International Journal of Psychophysiology · doi:10.1016/j.ijpsycho.2022.06.004 · Cited by 5
Tunay, S., & Soygüt, G. (2009) · PubMed · Cited by 5
Pediatric Generalized Anxiety Disorder
Cho, S., Przeworski, A., & Newman, M. G. (2019) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-0-12-813004-9.00012-8 · Cited by 6
Assessment of Generalized Anxiety Disorder
Turk, C. L., & Wolanin, A. T. (2006) · Wiley eBooks · doi:10.1002/9780470713143.ch9 · Cited by 5
Self-citationJudah, M. R., Hamrick, H. C., Swanson, B., Middlebrooks, M. S., & Shields, G. S. (2025) · Psychophysiology · doi:10.1111/psyp.70044 · Cited by 8
Marcotte-Beaumier, G., Malivoire, B. L., & Koerner, N. (2022) · Current Psychology · doi:10.1007/s12144-022-03572-3 · Cited by 4
Musso, P., Inguglia, C., Wiium, N., Coco, A. L., Liga, F., Albiero, P., Bartolo, M. G., Cassibba, R., Barrett, M. D., Tenenbaum, H. R., et al. (2024) · Stress and Health · doi:10.1002/smi.3368 · Cited by 7
Higgins, D. M. (2006) · DigitalCommons (California Polytechnic State University) · Cited by 4
Características de un modelo clínico transdiagnóstico de regulación emocional
Ortega, M. A. R. (2013) · Psicología Iberoamericana · doi:10.48102/pi.v21i2.150 · Cited by 4
(2000) · JAMA · doi:10.1001/jama.283.23.3156 · Cited by 6
AFFECTIVE COGNITIVE BEHAVIORAL THERAPY: A NEW TREATMENT FOR SOMATIZATION
Allen, L. A., & Woolfolk, R. L. (2006) · Cited by 4
Longitudinal Pathways from Parent Internalizing Symptoms to Parent and Youth Emotion Functioning
Hare, M. M., Feeney, K. E., & Parent, J. M. (2022) · Child Psychiatry & Human Development · doi:10.1007/s10578-022-01482-w · Cited by 7
Lived Experiences of Cancer Patients from Death Anxiety Based on Jaspers Borderline Situations
Imanzadeh, A., & Golzardi, F. S. (2019) · نشریه روان پرستاری · doi:10.21859/ijpn-06065 · Cited by 4
Cognitive–behavioral treatment of anxiety disorders: model and current issues
Hambrick, J. P., Comer, J. S., & Albano, A. M. (2010) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/cbo9780511777578.020 · Cited by 4
Development and Preliminary Validation of the Threat Appraisal Questionnaire for Children (TAQ-C)
Francis, R., Hawes, D. J., Abbott, M. J., & Costa, D. S. J. (2016) · Journal of Psychopathology and Behavioral Assessment · doi:10.1007/s10862-016-9584-4 · Cited by 4
Pastuszak-Draxler, A., & Gierowski, J. K. (2017) · Archives of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy · doi:10.12740/app/80161 · Cited by 5
Woodruff, S. C., Arnkoff, D. B., Glass, C. R., & Hindman, R. K. (2014) · The Wiley Blackwell Handbook of Mindfulness · doi:10.1002/9781118294895.ch37 · Cited by 3
Carrier, M.-H., & Côté, G. (2010) · European Review of Applied Psychology · doi:10.1016/j.erap.2009.06.002 · Cited by 3
Generalized anxiety disorder: Assessment and treatment
Gerlach, A. L., & Stevens, S. (2014) · The Wiley Handbook of Anxiety Disorders · doi:10.1002/9781118775349.ch48 · Cited by 3
Malivoire, B. L., Rowa, K., Milosevic, I., & McCabe, R. E. (2024) · Behavioural and Cognitive Psychotherapy · doi:10.1017/s1352465824000213 · Cited by 3
Sak, L. V., & Fedotova, Z. (2023) · Psychiatry Neurology and Medical Psychology · doi:10.26565/2312-5675-2023-21-05 · Cited by 3
Linking a latent variable trait-state-occasion model of emotion regulation to cognitive control
Olatunji, B. O., Knowles, K. A., Adamis, A. M., & Cole, D. A. (2024) · Cognition & Emotion · doi:10.1080/02699931.2024.2332594 · Cited by 4
Furente, F., Annecchini, F., Matera, E., Serafino, S., Frigeri, G., Gabellone, A., Margari, L., & Petruzzelli, M. G. (2024) · European Journal of Investigation in Health Psychology and Education · doi:10.3390/ejihpe14120202 · Cited by 3
On the relationship between emotional intelligence and its components with symptoms of anxiety
Mashhadi, A., Esmail, S. S., & Allah, H. R. S. (2011) · Cited by 3
Cognitive Behavioural Therapy Treatment for Child Anger Management
Asvaroglu, S. Y., & Bekiroğulları, Z. (2020) · The European Journal of Social & Behavioural Sciences · doi:10.15405/ejsbs.274 · Cited by 3
Deleurme, K. A., Parkinson, S. A., & Penney, A. M. (2022) · Journal of Rational-Emotive & Cognitive-Behavior Therapy · doi:10.1007/s10942-022-00479-7 · Cited by 5
ERİŞEN, M. A., Kesen, N. F., & Daşbaş, S. (2020) · Toplum ve sosyal hizmet(Online)/Toplum ve sosyal hizmet · doi:10.33417/tsh.754868 · Cited by 5
A Clinical Experience Informed Variation to the CBT Explanation and Treatment of Worry
Chigwedere, C. (2021) · Psychology and Psychotherapy Research Study · doi:10.31031/pprs.2021.05.000601 · Cited by 3
Emotion-Based Approaches to the Anxiety Disorders.
Farach, F. J., & Mennin, D. S. (2007) · American Psychological Association eBooks · doi:10.1037/11562-011 · Cited by 4
Self-citationAdaptation and Validation of a Short French Version of the Affective Style Questionnaire
Makowski, D., Sperduti, M., Lavallée, S., Nicolas, S., & Piolino, P. (2019) · International Journal of Cognitive Therapy · doi:10.1007/s41811-019-00060-8 · Cited by 5
Friberg, Å. (2006) · KTH Publication Database DiVA (KTH Royal Institute of Technology) · Cited by 3
Childhood Abuse and Health Anxiety: The Roles of Attachment and Emotion Regulation
Reiser, S. J. (2013) · doi:10.82465/6063 · Cited by 3
Mechanisms and Treatment of Generalized Anxiety Disorder
Newman, M. G., Shin, K. E., & LaFreniere, L. S. (2017) · Wiley eBooks · doi:10.1002/9781118877142.ch8 · Cited by 3
Understanding worry and mindfulness through psycholinguistics.
Bortoleto, E. M. C. G. (2019) · doi:10.18297/etd/3328 · Cited by 3
Minihan, S., Songco, A., Fox, E., Ladouceur, C. D., Mewton, L. R., Moulds, M. L., Pfeifer, J. H., van Harmelen, A., & Schweizer, S. (2022) · doi:10.31234/osf.io/jtsw4 · Cited by 4
The Temporal Dynamics of Attention to Threat and GAD Symptoms: A Study of LPP Slopes
Swanson, B., Judah, M. R., & Shields, G. S. (2025) · Psychophysiology · doi:10.1111/psyp.70157 · Cited by 2
Shipp, L., Leigh, E., Rajesh, S., & Waite, P. (2025) · JCPP Advances · doi:10.1002/jcv2.70056 · Cited by 2
The Influence of Affect Intensity and Cognitive Avoidance on Worry
Lee, S.-A., & Kwon, S. (2014) · The Korean Journal of Clinical Psychology · doi:10.15842/kjcp.2014.33.1.012 · Cited by 2
Aghajani, M., Izadi, M., Farrokhi, N., & Hassani, F. (2021) · Practice in Clinical Psychology · doi:10.32598/jpcp.9.2.771.1 · Cited by 2
Rappaport, L. M., Berenz, E. C., Lejuez, C. W., & Roberson‐Nay, R. (2018) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/9781108140416.009 · Cited by 3
The Korean Version of Pandemic Stress Questionnaire: Validation in Korean Population
Park, S., Choi, S.-C., Yang, C.-M., Jang, S.-H., & Lee, S.-Y. (2023) · Clinical Psychopharmacology and Neuroscience · doi:10.9758/cpn.2023.21.2.377 · Cited by 2
ASLAN, S., & Demir, A. (2023) · Van Yüzüncü Yıl Üniversitesi Eğitim Fakültesi dergisi/Yüzüncü Yıl Üniversitesi Eğitim Fakültesi dergisi · doi:10.33711/yyuefd.1367697 · Cited by 6
Herrera, J. M. D., & Turk, C. L. (2025) · Journal of Behavior Therapy and Experimental Psychiatry · doi:10.1016/j.jbtep.2024.102012 · Cited by 4
Self-citationHokmabadi, M. E., Kalantar, A., Bigdeli, I., Lakani, S. R., & Kashani, S. R. (2018) · European Online Journal of Natural and Social Sciences · Cited by 2
A minireview on the contrast avoidance model of worry and generalized anxiety disorder
Rashtbari, A., Yousefi, F., & Saed, O. (2019) · Shenakht Journal of Psychology and Psychiatry · doi:10.29252/shenakht.6.4.37 · Cited by 2
Avoidance as an Explanatory Mechanism for Poor Outcomes in Treatment for Substance Use Disorders
Oakland, A. (2015) · Lincoln (University of Nebraska) · Cited by 2
Relapse Prevention for Return of Pathological Worry in CBT-Treated GAD
Whiteside, U. S., Nguyen, T., Logan, D. E., Fagan, C., Marlatt, G. A., & Witkiewitz, K. A. (2007) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-012369429-4/50035-5 · Cited by 2
Metacognitive Beliefs in Late-Life Generalized Anxiety Disorder
Diefenbach, G. J., Gilliam, C. M., & Tolin, D. F. (2012) · Journal of Experimental Psychopathology · doi:10.5127/jep.021911 · Cited by 2
Boswell, J. F. (2011) · Cited by 2
Nielsen, S. K. K., Vangkilde, S., Wolitzky-Taylor, K. B., Daniel, S. I. F., & Hageman, I. (2016) · BMJ Open · doi:10.1136/bmjopen-2015-010898 · Cited by 2
Kutz, A. M. (2016) · DigitalCommons (California Polytechnic State University) · Cited by 2
Arefi, M., & Qaziani, M. (2017) · International Journal of Educational and Psychological Researches · doi:10.4103/jepr.jepr_11_17 · Cited by 2
Mohammadkhani, S., Akbari, M., West, A., Mazloom, M., & Gezloo, F. (2021) · Journal of Rational-Emotive & Cognitive-Behavior Therapy · doi:10.1007/s10942-021-00422-2 · Cited by 6
Hassan, R., Poole, K. L., Schmidt, L. A., Saigal, S., & Lieshout, R. J. V. (2018) · Personality and Individual Differences · doi:10.1016/j.paid.2018.01.003 · Cited by 2
Jacob, U. S., Pillay, J., & Adegboye, K. R. (2022) · JURNAL TATSQIF · doi:10.20414/jtq.v20i1.5198 · Cited by 2
Nanda, M. M. (2015) · Digital Commons - URI (University of Rhode Island) · doi:10.23860/diss-nanda-monica-2015 · Cited by 1
Clifford, N. (2018) · NORMA · Cited by 2
Learning Science and Generalized Anxiety Disorder (GAD)
Stewart, I., Stevens, S., Roche, B. T., & Dymond, S. (2020) · Wiley eBooks · doi:10.1002/9781119189909.ch6 · Cited by 2
Katz, B. A., & Yovel, C. A. P. L. I. (2020) · doi:10.31234/osf.io/wmr25 · Cited by 2
Szkodny, L. E., & Newman, M. G. (2013) · Wiley eBooks · doi:10.1002/9781118528563.wbcbt42 · Cited by 3
Boily, L.-A., & Belleville, G. (2018) · Journal de Therapie Comportementale et Cognitive · doi:10.1016/j.jtcc.2018.06.001 · Cited by 2
Aghajani, M., Izadi, M., Farrokhi, N., & Hassani, F. (2022) · Practice in Clinical Psychology · doi:10.32598/jpcp.10.1.771.3 · Cited by 1
Aune, T. K., Wolmer, L., Aune, S. F., Hamiel, D., & Nordahl, H. M. (2025) · Borderline Personality Disorder and Emotion Dysregulation · doi:10.1186/s40479-025-00302-6 · Cited by 1
Judah, M. R., Hamrick, H. C., Middlebrooks, M. S., Swanson, B., Abid, A., & Vaught, W. J. B. (2026) · International Journal of Psychophysiology · doi:10.1016/j.ijpsycho.2026.113320 · Cited by 1
Miller, N. A. (2008) · Lincoln (University of Nebraska) · Cited by 1
Looming Vulnerability in Generalized Anxiety Disorder
Cassin, S. E., Rector, N. A., & Riskind, J. H. (2018) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-1-4939-8782-5_11 · Cited by 1
Radetzki, P. A., & Deleurme, K. A. (2018) · Spectrum · doi:10.29173/spectrum24 · Cited by 2
Batselé, É. (2019) · Online Journal of Cardiology Research & Reports · doi:10.33552/ojcrr.2019.02.000543
Social disinhibition in acquired brain injury and neurological disease: a concept analysis
Skromanis, S., Padgett, C. R., Matthewson, M. L., & Honan, C. A. (2022) · Brain Impairment · doi:10.1017/brimp.2022.23 · Cited by 1
Una Guía Práctica a la Terapia de Aceptación y Compromiso
Hayes, S. C., Strosahl, K. D., & Heart Matters Consulting, S. (2022) · ABA España eBooks · doi:10.26741/978-84-09-43990-4 · Cited by 2
Jacob, U. S., Adegboye, K. R., & Pillay, J. (2022) · Педагогічний дискурс · doi:10.31475/ped.dys.2022.33.01 · Cited by 1
Sawicka, M. J. (2022) · Przegląd Psychologiczny · doi:10.31648/przegldpsychologiczny.9102 · Cited by 1
Toughi, D., Arbabisarjou, A., & Shahrakipor, H. (2016) · Cited by 1
PELATIHAN MANAJEMEN EMOSI SEBAGAI PROGRAM PEMULIHAN DEPRESI PADA REMAJA KORBAN GEMPA BUMI
Akbar, Z., & Afiatin, T. (2009) · JIP (Jurnal Intervensi Psikologi) · doi:10.20885/intervensipsikologi.vol1.iss1.art7 · Cited by 1
O'Leary, J., & Fisak, B. J. (2015) · Journal of Experimental Psychopathology · doi:10.5127/jep.040714 · Cited by 1
Hoyer, J., & Beesdo‐Baum, K. (2020) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-662-61814-1_48 · Cited by 2
Khanna, I., & Jyotsana, J. (2018) · International Journal of Indian Psychology · doi:10.25215/0603.060 · Cited by 1
Rahmani, M., Zanjani, Z., & Omidi, A. (2022) · مجله دانشگاه علوم پزشکی اراک · doi:10.32598/jams.25.1.6730.1 · Cited by 1
Brooker, M. E. (2015) · White Rose eTheses Online (University of Leeds, The University of Sheffield, University of York) · Cited by 1
Meta worry and generalized anxiety disorder
Hammel, J. C. (2006) · Cited by 1
Shirazi, N. (2016) · TSpace (University of Toronto) · Cited by 1
Emotion dysregulation and internalizing spectrum disordersPreprint
Hostinar, C. E., & Cicchetti, D. (2021) · PsyArXiv (OSF Preprints) · doi:10.31234/osf.io/57ysp · Cited by 2
Interpersonal concomitants of generalised anxiety disorder
Milicevic, D. D. (2006) · Research Online (University of Wollongong) · Cited by 1
Eberle, N., & Gauggel, S. (2009) · RWTH Publications (RWTH Aachen) · Cited by 1
Sterk, F., & Swaen, S. (2006) · Bohn Stafleu van Loghum eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-90-313-9304-6_10
Molecules to Mind: The Construction of Emotion
Perlman, S. B. (2009) · DukeSpace (Duke University)
Horowitz, J. D. (2009) · Texas ScholarWorks (Texas Digital Library)
Macintyre, J. (2013) · Murdoch University Research Portal
Lacy, J. L. (2011) · DukeSpace (Duke University)
Understanding the causes of anxiety
Simpson, H. B., Neria, Y., Lewis‐Fernández, R., & Schneier, F. (2010) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/cbo9780511777578.015
Negative Self-Talk in School-Aged Children
Sistine, V., & Andrew, J. (2008) · Minds at UW (University of Wisconsin)
Metadata
- Authors
- Mennin, D. S., Heimberg, R. G., Turk, C. L., & Fresco, D. M.
- Affiliations
- Adult Anxiety Clinic of Temple (US)
- Venue
- Clinical Psychology: Science and Practice
- Published
- 2002
- Volume
- 9
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 85-90
- ISSN
- 0969-5893 (ISSN-L)
- 1468-2850
- OpenAlex
- W1996785725
- Cited by
- 461
- References
- 28
- Citations by year
- 2026: 9 · 2025: 14 · 2024: 17 · 2023: 20 · 2022: 25 · 2021: 26 · 2020: 23 · 2019: 30 · 2018: 25 · 2017: 22 · 2016: 22 · 2015: 29 · 2014: 23 · 2013: 21 · 2012: 20
- FWCI
- 8.16
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Clinical Psychology Science and Practice (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Experimental and Cognitive Psychology › Anxiety, Depression, Psychometrics, Treatment, Cognitive Processes
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Child and Adolescent Psychosocial and Emotional Development
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Personality Disorders and Psychopathology
- Keywords
- generalized anxiety disorder, emotion regulation, worry, defense strategy, emotional processing, treatment components
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
