The DOI matches its Crossref record; 9 of the 9 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
PathCards: multi-source consolidation of human biological pathways
Open accessAbstract
The study of biological pathways is key to a large number of systems analyses. However, many relevant tools consider a limited number of pathway sources, missing out on many genes and gene-to-gene connections. Simply pooling several pathways sources would result in redundancy and the lack of systematic pathway interrelations. To address this, we exercised a combination of hierarchical clustering and nearest neighbor graph representation, with judiciously selected cutoff values, thereby consolidating 3215 human pathways from 12 sources into a set of 1073 SuperPaths. Our unification algorithm finds a balance between reducing redundancy and optimizing the level of pathway-related informativeness for individual genes. We show a substantial enhancement of the SuperPaths' capacity to infer gene-to-gene relationships when compared with individual pathway sources, separately or taken together. Further, we demonstrate that the chosen 12 sources entail nearly exhaustive gene coverage. The computed SuperPaths are presented in a new online database, PathCards, showing each SuperPath, its constituent network of pathways, and its contained genes. This provides researchers with a rich, searchable systems analysis resource. Database URL: http://pathcards.genecards.org/
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
Subramanian, A., Tamayo, P., Mootha, V. K., Mukherjee, S., Ebert, B. L., Gillette, M. A., Paulovich, A., Pomeroy, S. L., Golub, T. R., Lander, E. S., et al. (2005) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.0506580102 · Cited by 53,625
Gephi: An Open Source Software for Exploring and Manipulating Networks
Bastian, M., Heymann, S., & Jacomy, M. (2009) · Proceedings of the International AAAI Conference on Web and Social Media · doi:10.1609/icwsm.v3i1.13937 · Cited by 11,675
Caspi, R., Billington, R., Ferrer, L., Foerster, H., Fulcher, C. A., Keseler, I. M., Kothari, A., Krummenacker, M., Latendresse, M., Mueller, L. A., et al. (2016) · Nucleic Acids Research · doi:10.1093/nar/gkv1164 · Cited by 3,395
KEGG for representation and analysis of molecular networks involving diseases and drugs
Kanehisa, M., Goto, S., Furumichi, M., Tanabe, M., & Hirakawa, M. (2010) · Nucleic Acids Research · doi:10.1093/nar/gkp896 · Cited by 2,322
Reactome: a database of reactions, pathways and biological processes
Croft, D., O'Kelly, G., Wu, G., Haw, R., Gillespie, M., Matthews, L., Caudy, M., Garapati, P., Gopinath, G., Jassal, B., et al. (2011) · Nucleic Acids Research · doi:10.1093/nar/gkq1018 · Cited by 1,751
Pathway Commons, a web resource for biological pathway data
Cerami, E. G., Gross, B. E., Demir, E., Rodchenkov, I., Babur, O., Anwar, N., Schultz, N., Bader, G. D., & Sander, C. (2011) · Nucleic Acids Research · doi:10.1093/nar/gkq1039 · Cited by 1,101
ConsensusPathDB--a database for integrating human functional interaction networks
Kamburov, A., Wierling, C., Lehrach, H., & Herwig, R. (2009) · Nucleic Acids Research · doi:10.1093/nar/gkn698 · Cited by 565
The Edinburgh human metabolic network reconstruction and its functional analysis
Ma, H., Sorokin, A., Mazein, A., Selkov, A., Selkov, E., Demin, O., & Goryanin, I. (2007) · Molecular Systems Biology · doi:10.1038/msb4100177 · Cited by 435
Pathguide: a Pathway Resource List
Bader, G. D. (2006) · Nucleic Acids Research · doi:10.1093/nar/gkj126 · Cited by 435
Cited by
The GeneCards suite: from gene data mining to disease genome sequence analyses
Stelzer, G., Rosen, N., Plaschkes, I., Zimmerman, S., Twik, M., Fishilevich, S., Stein, T. I., Nudel, R., Lieder, I., Mazor, Y., et al. (2016) · Current Protocols in Bioinformatics · doi:10.1002/cpbi.5 · Cited by 5,550
Self-citationCommon genetic variation drives molecular heterogeneity in human iPSCs
Kilpinen, H., Goncalves, A., Leha, A., Afzal, V., Alasoo, K., Ashford, S., Bala, S., Bensaddek, D., Casale, F. P., Culley, O. J., et al. (2017) · Nature · doi:10.1038/nature22403 · Cited by 586
A structure-informed atlas of human-virus interactions
Lasso, G., Mayer, S. V., Winkelmann, E. R., Chu, T., Elliot, O., Patino-Galindo, J. A., Park, K., Rabadan, R., Honig, B., & Shapira, S. D. (2019) · Cell · doi:10.1016/j.cell.2019.08.005 · Cited by 133
GeneCaRNA: A Comprehensive Gene-centric Database of Human Non-coding RNAs in the GeneCards Suite.
Barshir, R., Fishilevich, S., Iny-Stein, T., Zelig, O., Mazor, Y., Guan-Golan, Y., Safran, M., & Lancet, D. (2021) · Journal of Molecular Biology · doi:10.1016/j.jmb.2021.166913 · Cited by 134
Self-citationFernández-Torras, A., Duran-Frigola, M., Bertoni, M., Locatelli, M., & Aloy, P. (2022) · Nature Communications · doi:10.1038/s41467-022-33026-0 · Cited by 59
Metadata
- Authors
- Belinky, F., Nativ, N., Stelzer, G., Zimmerman, S., Iny Stein, T., Safran, M., & Lancet, D.
- Venue
- Database
- Publisher
- Oxford University Press (OUP)
- Published
- 2015-01-01
- Volume
- 2015
- ISSN
- 1758-0463 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2170637386
- Cited by
- 284
- References
- 9
- FWCI
- 6.56
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- gold
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
How to cite
Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.
- This page
- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: PathCards: multi-source consolidation of human biological pathways. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1093/database/bav006
- The paper
- Belinky, F., Nativ, N., Stelzer, G., Zimmerman, S., Iny Stein, T., Safran, M., & Lancet, D. (2015). PathCards: multi-source consolidation of human biological pathways. Database. https://doi.org/10.1093/database/bav006
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.