The DOI matches its Crossref record; 30 of the 30 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Use of Faecal Transplantation with a Novel Diet for Mild to Moderate Active Ulcerative Colitis: The CRAFT UC Randomised Controlled Trial
Open accessAbstract
BACKGROUND: We evaluated whether integration of novel diets for donors and patients, in addition to faecal transplantation [FT], could increase FT remission rate in refractory ulcerative colitis [UC]. METHODS: This was a blinded, randomised, controlled trial in adults with active UC, defined by a simple clinical colitis activity index [SCCAI] of ≥5 and ≤11 and endoscopic Mayo score 2-3, refractory to medication. Group 1 received free diet and single donor standard FT by colonoscopy on Day 1and rectal enemas on Days 2 and 14 without dietary conditioning of the donor. Group 2 received FT as above but with dietary pre-conditioning of the donor for 14 days and a UC Exclusion Diet [UCED] for the patients. Group 3 received the UCED alone. The primary endpoint was Week 8 clinical steroid-free remission, defined as SCCAI <3. RESULTS: Of 96 planned patients, 62 were enrolled. Remission Week 8 Group 1 was 2/17 [11.8%], Group 2 was 4/19 [21.1%], Group 3 was 6/15 [40%] [non-significant]. Endoscopic remission Group 1 was 2/17 [12%], Group 2 was 3/19 [16%], Group 3 was 4/15 [27%] [Group 1 vs 3 p = 0.38]. Mucosal healing [Mayo 0] was achieved only in Group 3 [3/15, 20%] vs 0/36 FT patients [p = 0.022]. Exacerbation of disease occurred in 3/17 [17.6%] of Group 1, 4/19 [21.1%] of Group 2, and 1/15 [6.7%] of Group 3 [Group 2 vs 3, p = 0.35]. CONCLUSIONS: UCED alone appeared to achieve higher clinical remission and mucosal healing than single donor FT with or without diet. The study was stopped for futility by a safety monitoring board.
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Figures



![Figure 4. Remission versus deterioration at Week 8 by group [intention to treat].](/paper-figures/ac2836d2c6c24223bc7116b8b676a463/use-of-faecal-transplantation-with-a-novel-diet-for-mild-to-moderate-active-figure-4.jpg)
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
In the citing paper
“However, dietary priming of donors was not effective in improving the FMT success in patients with UC. 113”
From Key determinants of success in fecal microbiota transplantation: From microbiome to clinic (2023) · cites this paper as [113]
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
Fast gapped-read alignment with Bowtie 2
Langmead, B., & Salzberg, S. L. (2012) · Nature Methods · doi:10.1038/nmeth.1923 · Cited by 56,400
Diet rapidly and reproducibly alters the human gut microbiome
David, L. A., Maurice, C. F., Carmody, R. N., Gootenberg, D. B., Button, J. E., Wolfe, B. E., Ling, A. V., Devlin, A. S., Varma, Y., Fischbach, M. A., et al. (2014) · Nature · doi:10.1038/nature12820 · Cited by 10,100
Pasolli, E., Asnicar, F., Manara, S., Zolfo, M., Karcher, N., Armanini, F., Beghini, F., Manghi, P., Tett, A., Ghensi, P., et al. (2019) · Cell · doi:10.1016/j.cell.2019.01.001 · Cited by 1,591
Moayyedi, P., Surette, M. G., Kim, P. T., Libertucci, J., Wolfe, M., Onischi, C., Armstrong, D., Marshall, J. K., Kassam, Z., Reinisch, W., et al. (2015) · Gastroenterology · doi:10.1053/j.gastro.2015.04.001 · Cited by 1,499
Gut microbiota in the pathogenesis of inflammatory bowel disease
Nishida, A., Inoüe, R., Inatomi, O., Bamba, S., Naito, Y., & Andoh, A. (2017) · Clinical Journal of Gastroenterology · doi:10.1007/s12328-017-0813-5 · Cited by 1,440
Paramsothy, S., Kamm, M. A., Kaakoush, N. O., Walsh, A. J., van den Bogaerde, J., Samuel, D., Leong, R. W. L., Connor, S., Ng, W., Paramsothy, R., et al. (2017) · The Lancet · doi:10.1016/s0140-6736(17)30182-4 · Cited by 1,276
Johansson, M. E. V., Gustafsson, J. K., Holmén-Larsson, J., Jabbar, K. S., Xia, L., Xu, H., Ghishan, F. K., Carvalho, F. A., Gewirtz, A. T., Sjövall, H., et al. (2014) · Gut · doi:10.1136/gutjnl-2012-303207 · Cited by 1,004
Rossen, N. G., Fuentes, S., van der Spek, M. J., Tijssen, J. G., Hartman, J. H. A., Duflou, A., Löwenberg, M., van den Brink, G. R., Mathus-Vliegen, E. M. H., de Vos, W. M., et al. (2015) · Gastroenterology · doi:10.1053/j.gastro.2015.03.045 · Cited by 921
Effect of Fecal Microbiota Transplantation on 8-Week Remission in Patients With Ulcerative Colitis
Costello, S. P., Hughes, P. A., Waters, O., Bryant, R. V., Vincent, A. D., Blatchford, P. A., Katsikeros, R., Makanyanga, J. C., Campaniello, M. A., Mavrangelos, C., et al. (2019) · JAMA · doi:10.1001/jama.2018.20046 · Cited by 895
Levine, A., Wine, E., Assa, A., Boneh, R. S., Shaoul, R. R., Kori, M., Cohen, S., Peleg, S., Shamaly, H., On, A., et al. (2019) · Gastroenterology · doi:10.1053/j.gastro.2019.04.021 · Cited by 714
Self-citation
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Items 101–110 of 110
Hot Topics on Nutrition in IBD
Soares, C., & Ministro, P. (2024) · Recent Progress in Nutrition · doi:10.21926/rpn.2401003
Lifestyle Medicine and Inflammatory Bowel Disease
Gold, S. L., & Kornbluth, A. A. (2025) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-031-82888-1_24
Nutrition in inflammatory bowel disease: new trends
Kuk, N., Yao, C. K., Srinivasan, A. R., & Vasudevan, A. (2025) · Current Opinion in Clinical Nutrition & Metabolic Care · doi:10.1097/mco.0000000000001140
Choudhary, N., Mittal, A., Kumar, S., Yadav, K., Kumari, A., Maheshwari, D., Rath, P. P., Maras, J. S., Mohmmed, A., Kumar, A., et al. (2026) · bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory) · doi:10.64898/2026.03.25.714243
Choudhary, N., Mittal, A., Kumar, S., Yadav, K., Kumari, A., Maheshwari, D., Maras, J. S., Kumar, A., Sarin, S. K., & Sharma, S. (2026) · eLife · doi:10.7554/elife.111301
Choudhary, N., Mittal, A., Kumar, S., Yadav, K., Kumari, A., Maheshwari, D., Maras, J. S., Kumar, A., Sarin, S. K., & Sharma, S. (2026) · eLife · doi:10.7554/elife.111301.1
Ahad, A., Kumar, S., Kolomar, H., Williams, J., Abdallah, A. I., Sadeghzadegan, A., Yateem, D., Kharel, P., Chowdhury, D., Alnajar, F., et al. (2026) · Cureus · doi:10.7759/cureus.111804
Luo, Q., Ding, Y., Shen, P., Chen, T., Xu, Z., & Zhang, L. (2026) · Frontiers in Immunology · doi:10.3389/fimmu.2026.1903198
ULCERATIVE COLITIS EXCLUSION DIET (UCED) – AN EMERGING NEW DIETARY APPROACH FOR ULCERATIVE COLITIS
Barzyk, K., Pietrzak, M., Wiśniewska, J., Buczek, W., Wiśniewski, M., Bartnik, P., & Pencuła, E. (2026) · International Journal of Innovative Technologies in Social Science · doi:10.31435/ijitss.3(51).2026.6376
Hasanuzzaman, M., Bang, C. S., Lee, J. J., & Gong, E. J. (2026) · Journal of Korean Medical Science · doi:10.3346/jkms.2026.41.e335
Metadata
- Authors
- Sarbagili Shabat, C., Scaldaferri, F., Zittan, E., Hirsch, A., Mentella, M. C., Musca, T., Cohen, N. A., Ron, Y., Fliss Isakov, N., Pfeffer, J., Yaakov, M., Fanali, C., Turchini, L., Masucci, L., Quaranta, G., Kolonimos, N., Godneva, A., Weinberger, A., Kopylov, U., Levine, A., & Maharshak, N.
- Affiliations
- Pediatric Gastroenterology Unit, PIBD Research Center, Wolfson Medical Center, Holon, Israel
- Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore (IT)
- Emek Medical Center (IL)
- Tel Aviv University (IL)
- Tel Aviv Sourasky Medical Center (IL)
- Sackler School of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel
- Wolfson Medical Center (IL)
- Agostino Gemelli University Polyclinic (IT)
- Weizmann Institute of Science (IL)
- Corresponding author
- Levine, Arie
- ORCID
- Venue
- Journal of Crohn s and Colitis
- Publisher
- Oxford University Press (OUP)
- Published
- 2021-09-13
- Volume
- 16
- Issue
- 3
- Pages
- 369-378
- ISSN
- 1873-9946 (ISSN-L)
- 1876-4479
- PMC
- PMC8919830
- OpenAlex
- W3199218760
- Cited by
- 110
- References
- 30
- Citations by year
- 2026: 16 · 2025: 29 · 2024: 21 · 2023: 31 · 2022: 12 · 2021: 1
- FWCI
- 9.19
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- hybrid
- doi.org
- Licence
- Locations
- Journal of Crohn s and Colitis (publishedVersion, cc-by-nc)
- PubMed Central (publishedVersion, cc-by-nc)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- PubliCatt (Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore) (submittedVersion, other-oa)
- Funders
- Azrieli Foundation
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Gastroenterology › Inflammatory Bowel Disease
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Surgery › Anorectal Disease Treatments and Outcomes
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Biology › Gut microbiota and health
- Keywords
- ulcerative colitis
- MeSH terms
- Fecal Microbiota Transplantation, Adult, Colitis, Ulcerative, Colonoscopy, Diet, Humans, Remission Induction
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review