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The impact of a national public awareness campaign on dementia knowledge and help-seeking in Ireland
Open accessAbstract
Background: Dementia is a growing public health issue in Ireland primarily due to the ageing population. Increasing public knowledge of dementia has been identified as a key priority to reduce disease burden. This study evaluated the impact of a dementia communication campaign on dementia knowledge and help-seeking intention among the general public in Ireland. Methods: In 2016, a nationally-representative sample of over 1,200 adults in Ireland was surveyed to inform a nationwide dementia awareness campaign entitled Understand Together. Multiple factors were examined including sociodemographic characteristics, dementia advertising awareness, dementia knowledge and help-seeking intention. A similar survey (N = 1,003) was conducted in 2018 to evaluate public awareness of the campaign and its association with dementia knowledge and help-seeking intention. Data from the 2016 and 2018 surveys were analysed using univariable analysis and logistic regression, adjusted for sociodemographics. Results: Awareness of dementia advertising increased from 17% (2016) to 32% (2018) (p < 0.001). Women (OR 1.51, 95%CI 1.14-2.00), rural residents (OR 1.48, 95%CI 1.10-2.00), respondents aged 40-59 years (OR 1.96, 95%CI 1.40-2.74) or 60+ years (OR 2.18, 95%CI 1.47-3.22), and those who knew someone with dementia (OR 2.06, 95%CI 1.55-2.75) were more likely to be aware of the campaign. Very good or good dementia knowledge and awareness that dementia risk is modifiable increased from 24% to 33% (p < 0.05) and 46% to 52% (p < 0.05), respectively. There was a linear association between campaign awareness and both help-seeking (OR 1.81, 95%CI 1.36-2.40) and holding a positive view of the potential benefits of early diagnosis (OR 1.97, 95%CI 1.35-2.88). Conclusions: The ongoing campaign, as well as future communication strategies, should continue to focus on increasing awareness of modifiable risk to support prevention. Campaign messaging/modalities should be targeted at harder to reach population groups. Key messages: Public communication on dementia can improve knowledge and help-seeking. Health communication campaign evaluation can identify, and inform the targeting of, hard to reach population groups.
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Another public awareness campaign on dementia in Ireland found a population-level increase in dementia risk reduction awareness after 2 years; it employed national mass media outlets and social media but also community activation.
“Another public awareness campaign on dementia in Ireland, did find a population-level increase in DRR awareness after 2 years.Like our campaign, it employed national mass media outlets and social media but also community activation (Hickey et al., 2019).”
From Increasing knowledge on dementia risk reduction in the general population: Results of a public awareness campaign. (2021) · cites this paper as Hickey et al., 2019
The Methods and Results (page not supplied) describe nationally representative Irish surveys in 2016 and 2018 and report that awareness of modifiable dementia risk rose from 46% to 52%. The copy does not specify whether the campaign used national mass media, social media, or community activation, so those attributed details are unsupported. (LLM, conf=0.87)
Experimental — accuracy not yet measuredOther studies evaluating awareness campaigns on dementia risk reduction are scarce.
“Other studies evaluating awareness campaigns on DRR are scarce (Farrow, 2013;Hickey et al., 2019).”
From Increasing knowledge on dementia risk reduction in the general population: Results of a public awareness campaign. (2021) · cites this paper as Hickey et al., 2019
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Metadata
- Authors
- Hickey, D., Glynn, R. W., Shelley, E., & Lawlor, B.
- Affiliations
- Health Service Executive (IE)
- Royal College of Physicians of Ireland (IE)
- St. James's Hospital (IE)
- Corresponding author
- Hickey, D
- ORCID
- Venue
- European Journal of Public Health
- Publisher
- Oxford University Press (OUP)
- Published
- 2019-11-01
- Volume
- 29
- Issue
- Supplement_4
- ISSN
- 1101-1262 (ISSN-L)
- 1464-360X
- OpenAlex
- W2984873934
- Semantic Scholar
- e6043bcbc4d1afad0995474180b395b02549d794
- Cited by
- 13
- References
- 31
- Citations by year
- 2025: 3 · 2024: 6 · 2023: 2 · 2021: 1 · 2020: 1
- FWCI
- 0.40
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- bronze
- doi.org
- Licence
- academic.oup.com/journals/pages/open_access/funder_policies/chorus/standard_publication_model (vor)
- Locations
- European Journal of Public Health (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Psychiatry and Mental health › Dementia and Cognitive Impairment Research
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Psychiatry and Mental health › Mental Health Treatment and Access
- Social Sciences › Communication › Media Influence and Health
- Keywords
- dementia, public awareness campaigns, health communication, dementia knowledge, help-seeking intentions, campaign awareness, early diagnosis, dementia prevention, gender differences, rural residence, Ireland, population aging, advertising awareness, sociodemographic factors, help-seeking barriers, help-seeking facilitators, help-seeking motivation
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