Cited by 14Genomics and Rare DiseasesGenomics and Phylogenetic StudiesProtein Structure and Dynamics

Alignment-based Protein Mutational Landscape Prediction: Doing More with Less

Open access
Abakarova, Marina, Marquet, Céline, Rera, Michael, Rost, Burkhard, Laine, Elodie·2023·Genome Biology and Evolution

Published version of a preprint

Abstract

The wealth of genomic data has boosted the development of computational methods predicting the phenotypic outcomes of missense variants. The most accurate ones exploit multiple sequence alignments, which can be costly to generate. Recent efforts for democratizing protein structure prediction have overcome this bottleneck by leveraging the fast homology search of MMseqs2. Here, we show the usefulness of this strategy for mutational outcome prediction through a large-scale assessment of 1.5M missense variants across 72 protein families. Our study demonstrates the feasibility of producing alignment-based mutational landscape predictions that are both high-quality and compute-efficient for entire proteomes. We provide the community with the whole human proteome mutational landscape and simplified access to our predictive pipeline.

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Authors
Abakarova, M., Marquet, C., Rera, M., Rost, B., & Laine, E.
Affiliations
  • Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (FR)
  • Technical University of Munich (DE)
  • Université Paris Cité , INSERM UMR U1284 , 75004 Paris, France
  • CNRS, IBPS, Laboratory of Computational and Quantitative Biology (LCQB), Sorbonne Université , UMR 7238 , Paris 75005, France
Venue
Genome Biology and Evolution
Published
2023-11-01
Volume
15
Issue
11
Pages
evad201
ISSN
1759-6653 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W4388486405
Cited by
14
References
12
Citations by year
2026: 2 · 2025: 4 · 2024: 7 · 2012: 1
FWCI
2.16
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
Locations
  • Genome Biology and Evolution (publishedVersion, cc-by)
  • PubMed Central (publishedVersion, cc-by)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
  • HAL (submittedVersion, other-oa)
Funders
  • Agence Nationale de la Recherche (ANR-20-CE44-0010)
  • Sorbonne Université
Topics
  • Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Genetics › Genomics and Rare Diseases
  • Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Biology › Genomics and Phylogenetic Studies
  • Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Biology › Protein Structure and Dynamics
Keywords
missense mutations, protein structure prediction, multiple sequence alignment, MMseqs2, homology search, protein families, human proteome, computational efficiency, phenotype prediction
MeSH terms
Humans, Proteins, Sequence Alignment, Computational Biology, Mutation, Missense, Genomics

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