The DOI matches its Crossref record; 37 of the 37 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Impact of Caregiving on Health and Quality of Life: A Comparative Population-Based Study of Caregivers for Elderly Persons and Noncaregivers
Abstract
This study aims to investigate the impact of caregiving on the health status and quality of life (QOL) of primary informal caregivers (PCGs) of elderly care recipients in Hong Kong. A total of 246 PCGs and 492 matched noncaregiver (NCG) controls were identified in a population-based cross-sectional study through random telephone dialing. Their health status and QOL were assessed based on structured questionnaires and Short Form 36 (SF-36) Health Survey. Multiple conditional logistic regression analysis showed that compared with NCGs, PCGs had significantly increased risks for reporting worse health, more doctor visits, anxiety and depression, and weight loss. Female PCGs were more likely to report chronic diseases, symptoms, and insomnia. PCGs, particularly women, had significantly lower scores in all eight domains of SF-36 Health Survey. High caregiver burden score (Zarit Burden Scale) was positively associated with adverse physical and psychological health and poorer QOL. The results indicate that PCGs, particularly women, had an adverse physical and psychological health profile and poorer QOL compared with NCGs.
Overview
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
In the citing paper
“Primary informal caregivers have worse health profile, more medical consultations, anxiety and depression, weight loss, and lower quality of life compared with their counterparts [6].”
From Mindfulness-Based Intervention for Caregivers of Frail Older Chinese Adults: A Study Protocol (2022) · cites this paper as [6]
Citations
Cites
The CES-D Scale: A Self-Report Depression Scale for Research in the General Population
Radloff, L. S. (1977) · Applied Psychological Measurement · doi:10.1177/014662167700100306 · Cited by 53,267
Assessment of Older People: Self-Maintaining and Instrumental Activities of Daily Living
Lawton, M. P., & Brody, E. M. (1969) · The Gerontologist · doi:10.1093/geront/9.3_part_1.179 · Cited by 18,540
Functional evaluation : Barthel index
Mahonery, F. I. (1965) · Medical Entomology and Zoology · Cited by 12,762
Caregiving as a Risk Factor for Mortality: The Caregiver Health Effects Study
Schulz, R., & Beach, S. R. (1999) · JAMA · doi:10.1001/jama.282.23.2215 · Cited by 3,340
Risky families: Family social environments and the mental and physical health of offspring
Repetti, R. L., Taylor, S. E., & Seeman, T. E. (2002) · Psychological Bulletin · doi:10.1037/0033-2909.128.2.330 · Cited by 2,884
Subjective Burden of Husbands and Wives as Caregivers: A Longitudinal Study
Zarit, S. H., Todd, P. A., & Zarit, J. M. (1986) · The Gerontologist · doi:10.1093/geront/26.3.260 · Cited by 1,846
Schulz, R., O'Brien, A. T., Bookwala, J., & Fleissner, K. (1995) · The Gerontologist · doi:10.1093/geront/35.6.771 · Cited by 1,765
2007 world population data sheet.
Ms, K., Pb, L., Le, J., Tertilt, M., Rm, C., Hc, C., Fm, M., Monteiro, C. A., Mc, A., Santos Ida, S., et al. (2007) · Social Science & Medicine · Cited by 1,407
Covinsky, K. E., Newcomer, R. J., Fox, P., Wood, J., Sands, L. P., Dane, K., & Yaffe, K. S. (2003) · Journal of General Internal Medicine · doi:10.1111/j.1525-1497.2003.30103.x · Cited by 582
A Meta-analytic Review of Interventions for Caregiver Distress: Recommendations for Future Research
Knight, B. G., Lutzky, S. M., & Macofsky-Urban, F. (1993) · The Gerontologist · doi:10.1093/geront/33.2.240 · Cited by 441
Research works printed but not linked: 6
- 2003, 16, 457
- Kay, 2007, Hong Kong medical journal = Xianggang yi xue za zhi / Hong Kong Academy of Medicine, 13, 4
- 1965, MARYLAND STATE MED J, 14, 61
- 1988, Journal of clinical psychology, 5, 739
- 2002, Psychological bulletin, 123, 330
- 1999, The Journals of Gerontology Series B: Psychological Sciences and Social Sciences, 54, 12
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Burden in Caregivers of Older Adults with Advanced Illness
Garlo, K. G., O’Leary, J. R., Ness, P. H. V., & Fried, T. R. (2010) · Journal of the American Geriatrics Society · doi:10.1111/j.1532-5415.2010.03177.x · Cited by 309
Hu, P. F., Yang, Q., Kong, L., Hu, L., & Zeng, L. (2018) · Medicine · doi:10.1097/md.0000000000012638 · Cited by 220
Culture, Caregiving, and Health: Exploring the Influence of Culture on Family Caregiver Experiences
Pharr, J. R., Francis, C. D., Terry, C., & Clark, M. C. (2014) · ISRN Public Health · doi:10.1155/2014/689826 · Cited by 247
“Research has shown a link between the stress of caregiving and poor physical/mental health outcomes [1–8].”
BackgroundLi, C., Jiang, S., & Zhang, X. (2019) · Journal of Affective Disorders · doi:10.1016/j.jad.2019.01.032 · Cited by 225
Denno, M. S., Gillard, P. J., Graham, G. D., DiBonaventura, M., Goren, A., Varon, S. F., & Zorowitz, R. D. (2013) · Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation · doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2013.03.014 · Cited by 157
Metadata
- Authors
- Ho, S. C., Chan, A., Woo, J., Chong, P., & Sham, A.
- Affiliations
- Chinese University of Hong Kong (HK)
- Lingnan University (HK)
- Venue
- The Journals of Gerontology Series A: Biological Sciences and Medical Sciences
- Publisher
- Oxford University Press (OUP)
- Published
- 2009-04-07
- Volume
- 64A
- Issue
- 8
- Pages
- 873-879
- ISSN
- 1079-5006 (ISSN-L)
- 1758-535X
- OpenAlex
- W2096800364
- Cited by
- 217
- References
- 37
- Citations by year
- 2026: 7 · 2025: 5 · 2024: 11 · 2023: 12 · 2022: 11 · 2021: 18 · 2020: 15 · 2019: 13 · 2018: 22 · 2017: 12 · 2016: 12 · 2015: 17 · 2014: 18 · 2013: 19 · 2012: 12
- FWCI
- 20.79
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- The Journals of Gerontology Series A (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Digital Commons - Lingnan (Lingnan University) (submittedVersion)
- HighWire Press Open Archive (submittedVersion)
- Funders
- University of Hong Kong
- Chinese University of Hong Kong
- Directorate for Biological Sciences
- Health Care and Promotion Fund
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Nursing › Research and Theory › Nursing care and research
- Social Sciences › Sociology and Political Science › Intergenerational Family Dynamics and Caregiving
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health › Aging, Health, and Disability
- Keywords
- informal caregivers, primary caregivers, caregiver burden, quality of life, health status, anxiety, depression, insomnia, weight loss, chronic disease, sex differences, Hong Kong
- MeSH terms
- Adult, Aged, Female, Health Status, Humans, Male, Middle Aged, Quality of Life, Logistic Models, Caregivers
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review