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Predictors of Functional Recovery One Year Following Hospital Discharge for Hip Fracture: A Prospective Study
Abstract
This study evaluates predictors of recovery in walking ability, PADLs, and IADLs one year following hospital discharge for hip fracture. The sample consisted of 536 hip fracture patients aged 65 and older admitted from the community to one of seven Baltimore area hospitals between 1984 and 1986 and surviving one year post-hospital discharge. A large proportion of hip fracture patients do not regain pre-fracture PADL and IADL levels; most recovery in walking ability and ability to perform PADL and IADLs occurs by 6 months. Those who are older, have longer hospital stays, and are rehospitalized, exhibit poorer recovery, as do those displaying chronic or acute cognitive deficits and depressive symptomatology while hospitalized. Also, contact with one's social network following hospital discharge is associated with greater recovery. Findings point to the importance of psychosocial factors for recovery and suggest areas where hospital-based interventions and discharge planning efforts should focus.
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Cited by
Verschueren, S. M., Roelants, M., Delecluse, C., Swinnen, S., Vanderschueren, D., & Boonen, S. (2004) · Journal of Bone and Mineral Research · doi:10.1359/jbmr.0301245 · Cited by 833
Delirium Is Independently Associated with Poor Functional Recovery After Hip Fracture
Marcantonio, E. R., Flacker, J. M., Michaels, M., & Resnick, N. M. (2000) · Journal of the American Geriatrics Society · doi:10.1111/j.1532-5415.2000.tb04718.x · Cited by 678
Lenze, E. J., Rogers, J. C., Martire, L. M., Mulsant, B. H., Rollman, B. L., Dew, M. A., Schulz, R., & Reynolds, C. F. (2001) · The American Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry · doi:10.1097/00019442-200105000-00004 · Cited by 593
Relation between fractures and mortality: results from the Canadian Multicentre Osteoporosis Study
Ioannidis, G., Papaioannou, A., Hopman, W. M., Akhtar-Danesh, N., Anastassiades, T., Pickard, L., Kennedy, C. C., Prior, J. C., Olszynski, W. P., Davison, K. S., et al. (2009) · Canadian Medical Association Journal · doi:10.1503/cmaj.081720 · Cited by 432
Survival in End-Stage Dementia Following Acute Illness
Morrison, R. S. (2000) · JAMA · doi:10.1001/jama.284.1.47 · Cited by 420
Metadata
- Authors
- Magaziner, J., Simonsick, E. M., Kashner, T. M., Hebel, J. R., & Kenzora, J. E.
- Venue
- Journal of Gerontology
- Publisher
- Oxford University Press (OUP)
- Published
- 1990-05-01
- Volume
- 45
- Issue
- 3
- Pages
- M101-M107
- ISSN
- 0022-1422 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2008879636
- Cited by
- 826
- References
- 0
- FWCI
- 4.43
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
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- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Predictors of Functional Recovery One Year Following Hospital Discharge for Hip Fracture: A Prospective Study. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1093/geronj/45.3.m101
- The paper
- Magaziner, J., Simonsick, E. M., Kashner, T. M., Hebel, J. R., & Kenzora, J. E. (1990). Predictors of Functional Recovery One Year Following Hospital Discharge for Hip Fracture: A Prospective Study. Journal of Gerontology. https://doi.org/10.1093/geronj/45.3.m101
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.
