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Cited by 558

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 30 of the 30 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

The Impact of Professionally Conducted Cultural Programs on the Physical Health, Mental Health, and Social Functioning of Older Adults

Cohen, Gene D., Perlstein, Susan, Chapline, Jeff, Kelly, Jeanne, Firth, Kimberly M., Simmens, Samuel·2006·The Gerontologist

Abstract

PURPOSE: The aim of this study was to measure the impact of professionally conducted community-based cultural programs on the physical health, mental health, and social activities of individuals aged 65 and older. DESIGN AND METHODS: Participants in the study were 166 healthy, ambulatory older adults from the Washington, DC, area. We assigned them to either an intervention (chorale) or comparison (usual activity) group and assessed them at baseline and after 12 months. RESULTS: Results obtained from utilizing established assessment questionnaires and self-reported measures, controlling for any baseline differences, revealed positive findings for the effectiveness of the intervention such that the intervention group reported a higher overall rating of physical health, fewer doctor visits, less medication use, fewer instances of falls, and fewer other health problems than the comparison group. The intervention group also evidenced better morale and less loneliness than the comparison group. In terms of activity level, the comparison group evidenced a significant decline in total number of activities, whereas the intervention group reported a trend toward increased activity. IMPLICATIONS: The positive impact of participatory art programs for older adults in this study on overall health, doctor visits, medication use, falls, loneliness, morale, and activities reflects important health promotion and prevention effects and a reduction of risk factors driving the need for long-term care.

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Crossref · 10.1093/geront/46.6.726

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Cites

Show all 30 references

Research works printed but not linked: 5

  1. Callanan, B. O., (1994). Art therapy with the frail elderly. Journal of Long Term Home Health Care,13, (2), 20-23.
  2. Ferguson, W. J., & Goosman, E. A., (1991). Foot in the door: Art therapy in the nursing home. American Journal of Art Therapy,30, (1), 2-3.
  3. Harrison, C. L., (1980). Creative arts for older people in the community. American Journal of Art Therapy,19, (4), 99-101.
  4. Reiter, S., (1994). Enhancing the quality of life for the frail elderly: Rx, the poetic prescription. Journal of Long Term Home Health Care,13, (2), 12-29.
  5. Zelazny, C. M., (2001). Therapeutic instrumental music playing in hand rehabilitation for older adults with osteoarthritis: Four case studies. Journal of Music Therapy,38, (2), 97-113. · doi:10.1093/jmt/38.2.97

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Metadata

Authors
Cohen, G. D., Perlstein, S., Chapline, J., Kelly, J., Firth, K. M., & Simmens, S.
Venue
The Gerontologist
Published
2006-12
Volume
46
Issue
6
Pages
726-734
ISSN
  • 0016-9013 (ISSN-L)
  • 1758-5341
OpenAlex
W2161743339
Cited by
558
References
30
FWCI
9.32
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: The Impact of Professionally Conducted Cultural Programs on the Physical Health, Mental Health, and Social Functioning of Older Adults. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1093/geront/46.6.726
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Cohen, G. D., Perlstein, S., Chapline, J., Kelly, J., Firth, K. M., & Simmens, S. (2006). The Impact of Professionally Conducted Cultural Programs on the Physical Health, Mental Health, and Social Functioning of Older Adults. The Gerontologist. https://doi.org/10.1093/geront/46.6.726

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.