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Cited by 286

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 95 of the 95 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

The first 17 amino acids of Huntingtin modulate its sub-cellular localization, aggregation and effects on calcium homeostasis

Open access
Rockabrand, Erica, Slepko, Natalia, Pantalone, Antonello, Nukala, Vidya N., Kazantsev, Aleksey, Marsh, J. Lawrence, Sullivan, Patrick G., Steffan, Joan S., Sensi, Stefano L., Thompson, Leslie Michels·2007·Human Molecular Genetics

Abstract

A truncated form of the Huntington's disease (HD) protein that contains the polyglutamine repeat, Httex1p, causes HD-like phenotypes in multiple model organisms. Molecular signatures of pathogenesis appear to involve distinct domains within this polypeptide. We studied the contribution of each domain, singly or in combination, to sub-cellular localization, aggregation and intracellular Ca2+ ([Ca2+]i) dynamics in cells. We demonstrate that sub-cellular localization is most strongly influenced by the first 17 amino acids, with this sequence critically controlling Httex1p mitochondrial localization and also promoting association with the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) and Golgi. This domain also enhances the formation of visible aggregates and together with the expanded polyQ repeat acutely disrupts [Ca2+]i levels in glutamate-challenged PC12 cells. Isolated cortical mitochondria incubated with Httex1p resulted in uncoupling and depolarization of these organelles, further supporting the idea that Httex1p-dependent mitochondrial dysfunction could be instrumental in promoting acute Ca2+ dyshomeostasis. Interestingly, neither mitochondrial nor ER associations seem to be required to promote long-term [Ca2+]i dyshomeostasis.

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Crossref · 10.1093/hmg/ddl440

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Metadata

Authors
Rockabrand, E., Slepko, N., Pantalone, A., Nukala, V. N., Kazantsev, A., Marsh, J. L., Sullivan, P. G., Steffan, J. S., Sensi, S. L., & Thompson, L. M.
Venue
Human Molecular Genetics
Published
2006-11-29
Volume
16
Issue
1
Pages
61-77
ISSN
  • 0964-6906 (ISSN-L)
  • 1460-2083
OpenAlex
W2106148598
Cited by
286
References
95
FWCI
4.05
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
green

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: The first 17 amino acids of Huntingtin modulate its sub-cellular localization, aggregation and effects on calcium homeostasis. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1093/hmg/ddl440
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Rockabrand, E., Slepko, N., Pantalone, A., Nukala, V. N., Kazantsev, A., Marsh, J. L., Sullivan, P. G., Steffan, J. S., Sensi, S. L., & Thompson, L. M. (2007). The first 17 amino acids of Huntingtin modulate its sub-cellular localization, aggregation and effects on calcium homeostasis. Human Molecular Genetics. https://doi.org/10.1093/hmg/ddl440

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