The DOI matches its Crossref record; 7 of the 7 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Sick individuals and sick populations
Abstract
Rose G (Department of Epidemiology, London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, Keppel Street, London WC1E 7HT, UK). Sick individuals and sick populations. International Journal of Epidemiology 1985;14:32--38. Aetiology confronts two distinct issues: the determinants of individual cases, and the determinants of incidence rate. If exposure to a necessary agent is homogeneous within a population, then case/control and cohort methods will fail to detect it: they will only identify markers of susceptibility. The corresponding strategies in control are the 'high-risk' approach, which seeks to protect susceptible individuals, and the population approach, which seeks to control the causes of incidence. The two approaches are not usually in competition, but the prior concern should always be to discover and control the causes of incidence.
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“Even small reductions of population exposure to large risks will yield substantial health gains.194”
Citations
Cites
Strategy of prevention: lessons from cardiovascular disease.
Rose, G. (1981) · BMJ · doi:10.1136/bmj.282.6279.1847 · Cited by 1,302
Self-citationOliver, M., Heady, J., Morris, J. N., Cooper, J., Geizerova, H., Gyárfás, I., Green, K., Strasser, T., Macfie, W. G., Scott, E., et al. (1978) · Heart · doi:10.1136/hrt.40.10.1069 · Cited by 1,047
CARDIORESPIRATORY DISEASE AND DIABETES AMONG MIDDLE-AGED MALE CIVIL SERVANTS
Reid, D. D., Hamilton, P. J. S., KEEN, H., Brett, G. Z., Jarrett, R. J., & Rose, G. (1974) · The Lancet · doi:10.1016/s0140-6736(74)92783-4 · Cited by 343
Self-citationHeller, R. F., Chinn, S., Pedoe, H. D., & Rose, G. (1984) · BMJ · doi:10.1136/bmj.288.6428.1409 · Cited by 179
Self-citationPocock, S., Shaper, A. G., Cook, D. G., et al. (1980) · BMJ · doi:10.1136/bmj.280.6226.1243 · Cited by 157
Serum lipid precursors of coronary heart disease
Kannel, W. B., García, M. J. L., McNamara, P. M., & Pearson, G. (1971) · Human Pathology · doi:10.1016/s0046-8177(71)80023-0 · Cited by 56
Prenatal diagnosis and the specialist in community medicine
Alberman, E. D., & Berry, C. (1979) · CrossRef Listing of Deleted DOIs · doi:10.1007/bf02548702 · Cited by 8
Research works printed but not linked: 1
- Shaper AG. Blood pressure studies in East Africa. In: The Epidemiology of Hypertension. J Stamler, R Stamler, TN Pullman (eds). New York, Grune and Stratten, 1967. pp. 139–45.
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Meyer, I. H. (2003) · Psychological Bulletin · doi:10.1037/0033-2909.129.5.674 · Cited by 14,736
Lim, S. S., Vos, T., Flaxman, A. D., Danaei, G., Shibuya, K., Adair-Rohani, H., AlMazroa, M. A., Amann, M., Anderson, H. R., Andrews, K. G., et al. (2012) · The Lancet · doi:10.1016/s0140-6736(12)61766-8 · Cited by 11,805
Vandenbroucke, J. P., von Elm, E., Altman, D. G., Gøtzsche, P. C., Mulrow, C. D., Pocock, S. J., Poole, C., Schlesselman, J. J., Egger, M., & Initiative, F. T. S. (2007) · PLoS Medicine · doi:10.1371/journal.pmed.0040297 · Cited by 8,613
“If a causal relationship with an exposure is documented and associations are interpreted as effects, estimates of relative risk may be translated into suitable measures of absolute risk in order to gauge the possible impact of public health policies (see item 16c) [181].”
European Guidelines on cardiovascular disease prevention in clinical practice (version 2012)
Authors/Task Force Members:, Perk, J., De Backer, G., Gohlke, H., Graham, I., Reiner, Ž., Verschuren, M., Albus, C., Benlian, P., Boysen, G., et al. (2012) · European Heart Journal · doi:10.1093/eurheartj/ehs092 · Cited by 8,490
2021 ESC Guidelines on cardiovascular disease prevention in clinical practice
Visseren, F. L. J., Mach, F., Smulders, Y. M., Carballo, D., Koskinas, K. C., Bäck, M., Benetos, A., Biffi, A., Boavida, J.-M., Capodanno, D., et al. (2021) · European Heart Journal · doi:10.1093/eurheartj/ehab484 · Cited by 6,485
Metadata
- Authors
- Rose, G.
- Affiliations
- London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine (GB)
- Corresponding author
- Rose, Geoffrey
- Venue
- International Journal of Epidemiology
- Publisher
- Oxford University Press (OUP)
- Published
- 2001-06
- Volume
- 30
- Issue
- 3
- Pages
- 427-432
- ISSN
- 0300-5771 (ISSN-L)
- 1464-3685
- OpenAlex
- W1907953089
- Cited by
- 3,736
- References
- 7
- Citations by year
- 2026: 84 · 2025: 108 · 2024: 113 · 2023: 157 · 2022: 137 · 2021: 184 · 2020: 168 · 2019: 182 · 2018: 162 · 2017: 153 · 2016: 154 · 2015: 192 · 2014: 184 · 2013: 174 · 2012: 177
- FWCI
- 374.79
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- International Journal of Epidemiology (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- LSHTM Research Online (London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine) (submittedVersion)
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Epidemiology › Historical and modern epidemiology studies
- Physical Sciences › Mathematics › Statistics and Probability › Statistical Methods in Epidemiology
- Physical Sciences › Environmental Science › Health, Toxicology and Mutagenesis › Health, Environment, Cognitive Aging
- Keywords
- etiology, incidence rates, case-control study, cohort studies, susceptibility markers, high-risk approach, population approach, disease control
- MeSH terms
- Cardiovascular Diseases, Disease Susceptibility, Epidemiologic Methods, Humans, Population Surveillance, Risk, Causality, Incidence
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