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Cited by 129Adsorption and Cooling SystemsRefrigeration and Air Conditioning TechnologiesBuilding Energy and Comfort Optimization

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 73 of the 73 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Desiccant cooling systems: a review

Open access
Sahlot, Minaal, Riffat, Saffa B.·2016·International Journal of Low-Carbon Technologies
DOI 10.1093/ijlct/ctv032
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Abstract

Desiccant cooling systems have been considered as an efficient method of controlling moisture content in supply air. They do not use any ozone-depleting coolants and consume less energy as compared with the vapour compression systems. This communication provides an extensive review of liquid desiccant systems (LDSs). All the components of an LDS such as dehumidifier, regenerator, packing material and liquid desiccant properties along with its energy storage capabilities have been discussed in detail. In addition, hybrid of LDSs with sensible cooling technologies has been studied. Various types of mathematical models to predict the outlet parameters of the desiccant system and current issues in liquid desiccants have been reviewed in detail. Moreover, solid and other advanced desiccants have also been discussed briefly. Finally, a summary of some successful case studies and economic evaluation of desiccant systems have been given.

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Registry

Crossref · 10.1093/ijlct/ctv032

Cites

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Statistics

Figures

Image 1
CC-BY-NC · From the PDF
Figure 2 Electricity usage in commercial and residential building in India [2].
Figure 2 Electricity usage in commercial and residential building in India [2].CC-BY-NC · From the PDF
Figure 3 Atmospheric concentration of ozone-depleting substances [3].
Figure 3 Atmospheric concentration of ozone-depleting substances [3].CC-BY-NC · From the PDF
Figure 4 Schematic diagram of conventional vapour compression air-conditioning system [6].
Figure 4 Schematic diagram of conventional vapour compression air-conditioning system [6].CC-BY-NC · From the PDF
Figure 5 Schematic of an LDS [15].
Figure 5 Schematic of an LDS [15].CC-BY-NC · From the PDF
Figure 6 Vapour pressure change in the desiccant cooling system [15].
Figure 6 Vapour pressure change in the desiccant cooling system [15].CC-BY-NC · From the PDF
Figure 7 Vapour pressure of lithium chloride (LiCl) at different mass concentration [19].
Figure 7 Vapour pressure of lithium chloride (LiCl) at different mass concentration [19].CC-BY-NC · From the PDF
Figure 8 Vapour pressure of lithium bromide (LiBr) at different mass concentration [19].
Figure 8 Vapour pressure of lithium bromide (LiBr) at different mass concentration [19].CC-BY-NC · From the PDF
Figure 9 Vapour pressure of potassium formate (HCOOK) at different mass concentration [20].
Figure 9 Vapour pressure of potassium formate (HCOOK) at different mass concentration [20].CC-BY-NC · From the PDF
Figure 10 ( A ) Adiabatic dehumidifier, ( B ) internally cooled dehumidifier [24].
Figure 10 ( A ) Adiabatic dehumidifier, ( B ) internally cooled dehumidifier [24].CC-BY-NC · From the PDF
Image 11
CC-BY-NC · From the PDF
Figure 11 Two-stage dehumidification unit [25].
Figure 11 Two-stage dehumidification unit [25].CC-BY-NC · From the PDF
Figure 12 Flow patterns of air and liquid desiccant in dehumidification unit [31].
Figure 12 Flow patterns of air and liquid desiccant in dehumidification unit [31].CC-BY-NC · From the PDF
Figure 13 Various methods of regeneration.
Figure 13 Various methods of regeneration.CC-BY-NC · From the PDF
Figure 14 Solar powered desiccant cooling system [38].
Figure 14 Solar powered desiccant cooling system [38].CC-BY-NC · From the PDF
Figure 15 An internal combustion-based tri-generation system with a biomass gasification unit [40].
Figure 15 An internal combustion-based tri-generation system with a biomass gasification unit [40].CC-BY-NC · From the PDF
Figure 16 Liquid desiccant system with energy storage [42].
Figure 16 Liquid desiccant system with energy storage [42].CC-BY-NC · From the PDF
Figure 17 Hybrid of LDS with various systems.
Figure 17 Hybrid of LDS with various systems.CC-BY-NC · From the PDF
Figure 18 A desiccant cooling system combined to an evaporative cooler [43].
Figure 18 A desiccant cooling system combined to an evaporative cooler [43].CC-BY-NC · From the PDF
Figure 19 A schematic of hybrid desiccant-assisted air conditioner [46].
Figure 19 A schematic of hybrid desiccant-assisted air conditioner [46].CC-BY-NC · From the PDF
Figure 20 Schematic of solid desiccant wheel [23].
Figure 20 Schematic of solid desiccant wheel [23].CC-BY-NC · From the PDF

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Citations

Cites

Show all 73 references

Research works printed but not linked: 1

  1. Cengel YA , Ghajar AJ . Heat and Mass Transfer: Fundamentals and Applications + EES DVD for Heat and Mass Transfer. 4 ed. United States: McGraw Hill Higher Education; 2010.

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Metadata

Authors
Sahlot, M., & Riffat, S. B.
Affiliations
University of Nottingham (GB)
Corresponding author
Sahlot, Minaal
ORCID
Riffat, Saffa B.
Venue
International Journal of Low-Carbon Technologies
Publisher
Oxford University Press (OUP)
Published
2016-01-20
Pages
ctv032
ISSN
  • 1748-1317 (ISSN-L)
  • 1748-1325
DOI
10.1093/ijlct/ctv032
OpenAlex
W2318244275
Cited by
129
References
73
Citations by year
2026: 4 · 2025: 6 · 2024: 15 · 2023: 16 · 2022: 14 · 2021: 17 · 2020: 11 · 2019: 19 · 2018: 13 · 2017: 13 · 2016: 1
FWCI
13.64
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
Licence
cc-by-nc
Locations
  • International Journal of Low-Carbon Technologies (publishedVersion, cc-by-nc)
  • Repository@Nottingham (University of Nottingham) (publishedVersion, cc-by)
  • Repository@Nottingham (University of Nottingham) (submittedVersion, cc-by)
Topics
  • Physical Sciences › Engineering › Mechanical Engineering › Adsorption and Cooling Systems
  • Physical Sciences › Engineering › Mechanical Engineering › Refrigeration and Air Conditioning Technologies
  • Physical Sciences › Engineering › Building and Construction › Building Energy and Comfort Optimization
Keywords
desiccant cooling systems, dehumidification, desiccant regeneration, solid desiccant, energy storage, economic evaluation

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