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Cited by 409

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 10 of the 10 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

A Case-Control Study of the Clinical Diagnosis and Course of Lassa Fever

McCormick, J. B., King, I. J., Webb, P. A., Johnson, K. M., O'Sullivan, R., Smith, E. S., Trippel, S., Tong, T. C.·1987·Journal of Infectious Diseases

Abstract

A prospective case-control study of Lassa fever was established in Sierra Leone to measure the frequency and case-fatality ratio of Lassa fever among febrile hospital admissions and to better delineate the clinical diagnosis and course of this disease. Lassa fever was responsible for 10%-16% of all adult medical admissions and for approximately 30% of adult deaths in the two hospitals studied. The case-fatality ratio for 441 hospitalized patients was 16.5%. We found the best predictor of Lassa fever to be the combination of fever, pharyngitis, retrosternal pain, and proteinuria (predictive value together, .81); of outcome, the best predictor was the combination of fever, sore throat, and vomiting (relative risk of death, 5.5). Complications included mucosal bleeding (17%), bilateral or unilateral eighth-nerve deafness (4%), and pleural (3%) or pericardial (2%) effusion. Lassa fever is endemic in this area and is a more-common cause of hospital admission and death than has previously been described; this disease must be considered when diagnosing febrile illness in West Africa.

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Metadata

Authors
McCormick, J. B., King, I. J., Webb, P. A., Johnson, K. M., O'Sullivan, R., Smith, E. S., Trippel, S., & Tong, T. C.
Venue
Journal of Infectious Diseases
Published
1987-03-01
Volume
155
Issue
3
Pages
445-455
ISSN
  • 0022-1899 (ISSN-L)
  • 1537-6613
OpenAlex
W2163443142
Cited by
409
References
10
FWCI
6.33
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: A Case-Control Study of the Clinical Diagnosis and Course of Lassa Fever. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1093/infdis/155.3.445
The paper
McCormick, J. B., King, I. J., Webb, P. A., Johnson, K. M., O'Sullivan, R., Smith, E. S., Trippel, S., & Tong, T. C. (1987). A Case-Control Study of the Clinical Diagnosis and Course of Lassa Fever. Journal of Infectious Diseases. https://doi.org/10.1093/infdis/155.3.445

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

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