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Counterfeit or substandard antimicrobial drugs: a review of the scientific evidence
Abstract
There is growing universal concern regarding counterfeit medications. In particular, counterfeit antimicrobial drugs are a threat to public health with many devastating consequences for patients; increased mortality and morbidity and emergence of drug resistance. In addition, physicians treating these patients lose their confidence in the medications used and report high levels of bacterial resistance. The problem with fake and suboptimal medications got worse with the advent of the World Wide Web; a significant proportion of medications that are sold through Internet pharmacies is counterfeit. Various initiatives of the WHO (the International Medical Products Anti-Counterfeiting Taskforce) are hopefully going to tackle this very important public health issue. In this article, we review the available evidence in peer-reviewed articles and World Wide Web information resources regarding the issue of counterfeit antimicrobials.
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Citations
Cited by
Internet of Things: Applications and Challenges in Technology and Standardization
Bandyopadhyay, D., & Sen, J. (2011) · Wireless Personal Communications · doi:10.1007/s11277-011-0288-5 · Cited by 1,507
The threat of antimicrobial resistance in developing countries: causes and control strategies
Ayukekbong, J. A., Ntemgwa, M., & Atabe, A. N. (2017) · Antimicrobial Resistance & Infection Control · doi:10.1186/s13756-017-0208-x · Cited by 1,315
The global burden of sepsis: barriers and potential solutions
Rudd, K. E., Kissoon, N., Limmathurotsakul, D., Bory, S., Mutahunga, B., Seymour, C. W., Angus, D. C., & West, T. E. (2018) · Critical Care · doi:10.1186/s13054-018-2157-z · Cited by 416
Ozawa, S., Evans, D. R., Bessias, S., Haynie, D. G., Yemeke, T. T., Laing, S. K., & Herrington, J. E. (2018) · JAMA Network Open · doi:10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2018.1662 · Cited by 356
Substandard medicines in resource‐poor settings: a problem that can no longer be ignored
Caudron, J. ‐., Ford, N., Henkens, M., Macé, C., Kiddle‐Monroe, R., & Pinel, J. (2008) · Tropical Medicine & International Health · doi:10.1111/j.1365-3156.2008.02106.x · Cited by 332
Metadata
- Authors
- Kelesidis, T., Kelesidis, I., Rafailidis, P. I., & Falagas, M. E.
- Venue
- Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy
- Publisher
- Oxford University Press (OUP)
- Published
- 2007-06-05
- Volume
- 60
- Issue
- 2
- Pages
- 214-236
- ISSN
- 0305-7453 (ISSN-L)
- 1460-2091
- OpenAlex
- W2124095017
- Cited by
- 242
- References
- 0
- FWCI
- 8.32
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
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- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Counterfeit or substandard antimicrobial drugs: a review of the scientific evidence. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1093/jac/dkm109
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- Kelesidis, T., Kelesidis, I., Rafailidis, P. I., & Falagas, M. E. (2007). Counterfeit or substandard antimicrobial drugs: a review of the scientific evidence. Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy. https://doi.org/10.1093/jac/dkm109
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Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.