Cited by 1,535Edible Oils Quality and AnalysisAntioxidant Activity and Oxidative StressMeat and Animal Product Quality

Rapid, sensitive, iron-based spectrophotometric methods for determination of peroxide values of food lipids

Shantha, Nalur C, Decker, Eric A·1994·Journal of AOAC International

Abstract

The official International Dairy Federation method for determination of the peroxide value of anhydrous milk fat was extended to poultry, meat, fish, and vegetable oils. The ferrous oxidation-xylenol orange method for determination of peroxide values of liposomes and lipoproteins was modified to make it simpler and more rapid. These 2 spectrophotometric methods were used successfully to determine the peroxide values of beef, chicken, butter, fish, and vegetable products. The results in most cases were consistent with those obtained by using the AOAC Official Method. The spectrophotometric methods have an assay time of less than 10 min, require < or = 0.3 g fat, and are capable of determining peroxide values as low as 0.1 mequiv/kg of sample.

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Crossref · 10.1093/jaoac/77.2.421

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  • The peroxide value indicates the extent of the primary oxidation of the lipids, fats, and oils present in a sample, which produces unpleasant effects, such as the generation of foul-smelling and changes in the colour and consistency of the cosmetic product.

    “The PV indicates the extent of the primary oxidation of the lipids, fats, and oils present in a sample, which produces unpleasant effects, such as the generation of foul-smelling and changes in the colour and consistency of the cosmetic product [33].”

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Authors
Shantha, N. C., & Decker, E. A.
Affiliations
University of Kentucky (US)
Venue
Journal of AOAC International
Published
1994-03-01
Volume
77
Issue
2
Pages
421-424
ISSN
  • 1060-3271 (ISSN-L)
  • 1944-7922
OpenAlex
W2098255020
Cited by
1,535
References
0
Citations by year
2026: 72 · 2025: 85 · 2024: 78 · 2023: 102 · 2022: 99 · 2021: 106 · 2020: 94 · 2019: 87 · 2018: 86 · 2017: 76 · 2016: 78 · 2015: 94 · 2014: 55 · 2013: 58 · 2012: 51
FWCI
0.93
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed
Locations
  • Journal of AOAC International (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
Topics
  • Physical Sciences › Chemistry › Organic Chemistry › Edible Oils Quality and Analysis
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Biochemistry › Antioxidant Activity and Oxidative Stress
  • Life Sciences › Agricultural and Biological Sciences › Animal Science and Zoology › Meat and Animal Product Quality
Keywords
peroxide value, lipid oxidation, food lipids, anhydrous milk fat, poultry fat, meat fat, fish oil, vegetable oils, butter, liposomes, lipoproteins, rapid assay
MeSH terms
Ferrous Compounds, Food Analysis, Lipids, Oxidation-Reduction, Peroxides, Phenols, Spectrophotometry, Sulfoxides, Xylenes, Lipid Peroxidation

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