Cited by 490Economic Theory and InstitutionsAgglomeration and Urban SystemsEconomic and Technological Innovation

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Complexity thinking and evolutionary economic geography

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Martin, R., Sunley, P.·2007·Journal of Economic Geography

Abstract

Thus far, most of the work towards the construction of an evolutionary economic geography has drawn upon a particular version of evolutionary economics, namely the Nelson-Winter framework, which blends Darwinian concepts and metaphors (especially variety, selection, novelty and inheritance) and elements of a behavioural theory of the firm. Much less attention has been directed to an alternative conception based on complexity theory, yet in recent years complexity theory has increasingly been concerned with the general attributes of evolutionary natural and social systems. In this article we explore the idea of the economic landscape as a complex adaptive system. We identify several key notions of what is being called the new ‘complexity economics’, and examine whether and in what ways these can be used to help inform an evolutionary perspective for understanding the uneven development and adaptive transformation of the economic landscape.

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  • Toward an Entrepreneurial Ecosystem Research Program

    Wurth, B., Stam, E., & Spigel, B. (2022) · Entrepreneurship Theory and Practice · doi:10.1177/1042258721998948 · Cited by 789

    “Because of this inherent connectivity, non-linearity and openness, a complex system affords limited functional decomposability ( Martin & Sunley, 2007), which suggests that the overall functioning of the entrepreneurial ecosystem can - not be deduced from knowledge of its elements but instead…”

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Metadata

Authors
Martin, R., & Sunley, P.
Affiliations
  • University of Cambridge (GB)
  • University of Southampton (GB)
Venue
Journal of Economic Geography
Published
2007-06-13
Volume
7
Issue
5
Pages
573-601
ISSN
  • 1468-2702 (ISSN-L)
  • 1468-2710
OpenAlex
W2145452789
Cited by
490
References
1
Citations by year
2026: 18 · 2025: 22 · 2024: 19 · 2023: 22 · 2022: 19 · 2021: 33 · 2020: 20 · 2019: 30 · 2018: 35 · 2017: 30 · 2016: 30 · 2015: 36 · 2014: 33 · 2013: 32 · 2012: 27
FWCI
46.28
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
Locations
  • Journal of Economic Geography (publishedVersion)
  • RePEc: Research Papers in Economics (submittedVersion)
  • ePrints Soton (University of Southampton) (submittedVersion)
Topics
  • Social Sciences › Economics, Econometrics and Finance › Economics and Econometrics › Economic Theory and Institutions
  • Social Sciences › Economics, Econometrics and Finance › Economics and Econometrics › Agglomeration and Urban Systems
  • Social Sciences › Economics, Econometrics and Finance › Economics and Econometrics › Economic and Technological Innovation
Keywords
complexity economics, evolutionary economic geography, complex adaptive systems, economic landscape, evolutionary economics, complexity thinking, uneven development, adaptive transformation, behavioural theory of the firm

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Complexity thinking and evolutionary economic geography. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1093/jeg/lbm019
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Martin, R., & Sunley, P. (2007). Complexity thinking and evolutionary economic geography. Journal of Economic Geography. https://doi.org/10.1093/jeg/lbm019