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Cited by 335

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Multiple Loci With Different Cancer Specificities Within the 8q24 Gene Desert

Open access
Ghoussaini, Maya, Song, Honglin, Koessler, Thibaud, Al Olama, Ali Amin, Kote-Jarai, Zsofia, Driver, Kristy E., Pooley, Karen A., Ramus, Susan J., Kjaer, Susanne Krüger, Hogdall, Estrid, DiCioccio, Richard A., Whittemore, Alice S., Gayther, Simon A., Giles, Graham G., Guy, Michelle, Edwards, Stephen M., Morrison, Jonathan, Donovan, Jenny L., Hamdy, Freddie C., Dearnaley, David P., Ardern-Jones, Audrey T., Hall, Amanda L., O'Brien, Lynne T., Gehr-Swain, Beatrice N., Wilkinson, Rosemary A., Brown, Paul M., Hopper, John L., Neal, David E., Pharoah, Paul D. P., Ponder, Bruce A. J., Eeles, Rosalind A., Easton, Douglas F., Dunning, Alison M., for the UK Genetic Prostate Cancer Study Collaborators/British Association of Urological Surgeons' Section of Oncology and the UK ProtecT Study Collaborators·2008·JNCI: Journal of the National Cancer Institute

Abstract

Recent studies based on genome-wide association, linkage, and admixture scan analysis have reported associations of various genetic variants in 8q24 with susceptibility to breast, prostate, and colorectal cancer. This locus lies within a 1.18-Mb region that contains no known genes but is bounded at its centromeric end by FAM84B and at its telomeric end by c-MYC, two candidate cancer susceptibility genes. To investigate the associations of specific loci within 8q24 with specific cancers, we genotyped the nine previously reported cancer-associated single-nucleotide polymorphisms across the region in four case-control sets of prostate (1854 case subjects and 1894 control subjects), breast (2270 case subjects and 2280 control subjects), colorectal (2299 case subjects and 2284 control subjects), and ovarian (1975 case subjects and 3411 control subjects) cancer. Five different haplotype blocks within this gene desert were specifically associated with risks of different cancers. One block was solely associated with risk of breast cancer, three others were associated solely with the risk of prostate cancer, and a fifth was associated with the risk of prostate, colorectal, and ovarian cancer, but not breast cancer. We conclude that there are at least five separate functional variants in this region.

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Metadata

Authors
Ghoussaini, M., Song, H., Koessler, T., Al Olama, A. A., Kote-Jarai, Z., Driver, K. E., Pooley, K. A., Ramus, S. J., Kjaer, S. K., Hogdall, E., DiCioccio, R. A., Whittemore, A. S., Gayther, S. A., Giles, G. G., Guy, M., Edwards, S. M., Morrison, J., Donovan, J. L., Hamdy, F. C., Dearnaley, D. P., Ardern-Jones, A. T., Hall, A. L., O'Brien, L. T., Gehr-Swain, B. N., Wilkinson, R. A., Brown, P. M., Hopper, J. L., Neal, D. E., Pharoah, P. D. P., Ponder, B. A. J., Eeles, R. A., Easton, D. F., Dunning, A. M., & for the UK Genetic Prostate Cancer Study Collaborators/British Association of Urological Surgeons' Section of Oncology and the UK ProtecT Study Collaborators
Venue
JNCI: Journal of the National Cancer Institute
Published
2008-07
Volume
100
Issue
13
Pages
962-966
ISSN
  • 0027-8874 (ISSN-L)
  • 1460-2105
OpenAlex
W2147111825
Cited by
335
References
4
FWCI
24.08
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
bronze

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Multiple Loci With Different Cancer Specificities Within the 8q24 Gene Desert. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1093/jnci/djn190
The paper
Ghoussaini, M., Song, H., Koessler, T., Al Olama, A. A., Kote-Jarai, Z., Driver, K. E., Pooley, K. A., Ramus, S. J., Kjaer, S. K., Hogdall, E., DiCioccio, R. A., Whittemore, A. S., Gayther, S. A., Giles, G. G., Guy, M., Edwards, S. M., Morrison, J., Donovan, J. L., Hamdy, F. C., . . . for the UK Genetic Prostate Cancer Study Collaborators/British Association of Urological Surgeons' Section of Oncology and the UK ProtecT Study Collaborators. (2008). Multiple Loci With Different Cancer Specificities Within the 8q24 Gene Desert. JNCI: Journal of the National Cancer Institute. https://doi.org/10.1093/jnci/djn190

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.