Framing in a Fractured Democracy: Impacts of Digital Technology on Ideology, Power and Cascading Network Activation
Abstract
With the maturation of social media as a form of communication and the decline in mainstream institutional journalism, scholars must reevaluate the processes through which information is produced, distributed, assimilated, and acted upon. We consider five important, new, digitally enabled “pump-valves” in the flow of socio-political information and frames: platforms, analytics, algorithms, ideological media, and rogue actors. We revise the cascading network activation model of frame activation and spread, developed before digital media’s rise. This new integrated model illuminates how these five features of digitalization affect relationships among elites, traditional media, and individuals, and suggests research on whether they flatten and democratize hierarchies of information control and power or entrench dominant structures.
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As costs to inaccuracy decrease, individuals and institutions are better able to reap ideological and political benefits from outright lies.
“As costs to inaccuracy decrease, individuals and institutions are better able to reap ideological and political benefits from outright lies”
From Stewardship of global collective behavior (2021) · cites this paper as [109]
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Stewardship of global collective behavior
Bak-Coleman, J. B., Alfano, M., Barfuss, W., Bergstrom, C. T., Centeno, M. A., Couzin, I. D., Donges, J. F., Galesic, M., Gersick, A. S., Jacquet, J., et al. (2021) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.2025764118 · Cited by 289 · see citing works
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- Authors
- Entman, R. M., & Usher, N.
- Affiliations
- George Washington University (US)
- Corresponding author
- Entman, Robert M
- ORCID
- Usher, Nikki
- Venue
- Journal of Communication
- Publisher
- Oxford University Press (OUP)
- Published
- 2018-04-01
- Volume
- 68
- Issue
- 2
- Pages
- 298-308
- ISSN
- 0021-9916 (ISSN-L)
- 1460-2466
- OpenAlex
- W2801754475
- Cited by
- 234
- References
- 26
- Citations by year
- 2026: 15 · 2025: 25 · 2024: 24 · 2023: 42 · 2022: 32 · 2021: 32 · 2020: 37 · 2019: 21 · 2018: 6
- FWCI
- 52.54
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Journal of Communication (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Communication › Media Studies and Communication
- Social Sciences › Communication › Social Media and Politics
- Social Sciences › Sociology and Political Science › Media Influence and Politics
- Keywords
- framing, social media, digital technologies, ideology, power, algorithms, media analytics, information control
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