Cited by 31Family and Disability Support ResearchSpinal Dysraphism and MalformationsFamily Dynamics and Relationships

Resilience and disruption in observed family interactions in youth with and without Spina Bifida: An eight-year, five-wave longitudinal study

Open access
Lennon, Jaclyn M., Murray, Caitlin B., Bechtel, Colleen F., Holmbeck, Grayson N.·2015·Journal of Pediatric Psychology

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: To examine differences between families of youth with spina bifida (SB) and families of typically developing (TD) youth on family-, parent-, and youth-level variables across preadolescence and adolescence. METHODS: Participants were 68 families of youth with SB and 68 families of TD youth. Ratings of observed family interactions were collected every 2 years at 5 time points (Time 1: ages 8-9 years; Time 5: ages 16-17 years). RESULTS: For families of youth with SB: families displayed less cohesion and more maternal psychological control during preadolescence (ages 8-9 years); parents presented as more united and displayed less dyadic conflict, and youth displayed less conflict behavior during the transition to adolescence (ages 10-13 years); mothers displayed more behavioral control during middle (ages 14-15 years) and late (ages 16-17 years) adolescence; youth displayed less engagement and more dependent behavior at every time point. CONCLUSIONS: Findings highlight areas of resilience and disruption in families of youth with SB across adolescence.

The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.

Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.

A few free checks a day · papers already verified open instantly · results are public

Integrity signals

Registry

Crossref · 10.1093/jpepsy/jsv033

Cites

1 of 1 references verified0 citation errors · 0 not checkable

Statistics

Claims the paper makes

The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.

Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.

A few free checks a day · papers already verified open instantly · results are public

Claims other papers make about this one

Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?

  • Family caregivers of children with cancer need to develop the ability to adapt and operate optimally to overcome adversity.

    “Researchers and clinicians have been pointing out that family caregivers of children with cancer need to develop the ability to adapt and operate optimally to overcome adversity [36,37].”

    From Psychosocial Factors Predicting Resilience in Family Caregivers of Children with Cancer: A Cross-Sectional Study (2021) · cites this paper as [37]

    The paper defines resilience as desirable adjustment despite adversity from pediatric chronic illness (opening section; page unavailable). Its Discussion suggests building on resilience already present in families of youth with spina bifida. It does not establish that caregivers of children with cancer need to develop this ability. (LLM, conf=0.86)

    Experimental — accuracy not yet measured

Self-check

Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.

The self-check needs the paper’s full text.

Cites

Flagged first, then by citations

Research works printed but not linked: 30

  1. Anderson, B. J., & Coyne, J. C. (1993). Family context and compliance behavior in chronically ill children. In N. A. Krasnegor, L. Epstein, S. B. Johnson, & S. J. Yaffe (Eds.), Developmental Aspects of Health Compliance Behavior (pp. 77-89). Hillsdale, NJ: Erlbaum.
  2. Baumrind, D. (1991). Effective parenting during the early ad- olescent transition. In P. A. Cowan, & M. Hetherington (Eds.), Family transitions (pp. 111-163). Hillsdale, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates.
  3. Bellin, M. H., Zabel, T. A., Dicianno, B. E., Levey, E., Garver, K., Linroth, R., & Braun, P. (2010). Correlates of depressive and anxiety symptoms in young adults with spina bifida. Journal of Pediatric Psychology, 35, 778-789. doi: 10.1093/jpepsy/jsp094 Center for Disease Control and Prevention [CDC] (2009). Racial/ethnic differences in the birth prevalence of spina bifida-United States, 1995-2005. MMWR, 57, 1409-1413. Retrieved from: http://www.cdc.gov/mmwr/ preview/mmwrhtml/mm5753a2.htm · DOI
  4. Cohen, J. (1992). A power primer. Quantitative Methods in Psychology, 112(1), 155-159. doi: 10.1037/0033- 2909.112.1.155 · DOI · Paper page
  5. Costigan, C. L., Floyd, F. J., Harter, K. S. M., & McClintock, J. C. (1997). Family process and adaptation to children with mental retardation: Disruption and resil- ience in family problem-solving interactions. Journal of Family Psychology, 11, 515-529. doi: 10.1037/0893- 3200.11.4.515 · DOI
  6. Davis, B. E., Shurtleff, D. B., Walker, W. O., Seidel, K. D., & Duguay, S. (2006). Acquisition of autonomy skills in ado- lescents with myelomeningocele. Developmental Medicine and Child Neurology, 48, 253-258. doi:10.1017/ S0012162206000569 · DOI
  7. Devine, K. A., Holbein, C. E., Psihogios, A. M., Amaro, C. M., & Holmbeck, G. N. (2012). Individual adjustment, parental functioning, and perceived social support in Hispanic and non-Hispanic white mothers and fathers of children with spina bifida. Journal of Pediatric Psychology, 37, 769-778. doi:10.1093/jpepsy/jsr083 · DOI
  8. Devine, K. A., Wasserman, R. M., Gerschensen, L. S., Holmbeck, G. N., & Essner, B. S. (2011). Mother-adoles- cent agreement regarding decision-making autonomy: A longitudinal comparison of families of adolescents with and without spina bifida. Journal of Pediatric Psychology, 36, 277-288. doi:10.1093/ jpepsy/jsq093 · DOI
  9. Ferreira, A. J. (1963). Decision making in normal and patho- logical families. Archived of General Psychiatry, 8, 68-73. doi:10.1001/ jama.1963.03700010125049 · DOI
  10. Friedman, D., Holmbeck, G. N., DeLucia, C., Jandasek, B., & Zebracki, K. (2009). Trajectories of autonomy develop- ment across the adolescent transition in children with spina bifida. Rehabilitation Psychology, 54, 16-27. doi:10.1037/a0014279 · DOI
  11. Hartmann, D. P., & Wood, D. D. (1990). Observational meth- ods. In A. S. Bellack, M. Hersen, & A. E. Kazdin (Eds.), International handbook of behavior modification and ther- apy (2nd ed., pp. 107-138). New York, NY: Plenum.
  12. Holmbeck, G. N., Coakley, R. M., Hommeyer, J., Shapera, W. E., & Westhoven, V. (2002). Observed and perceived dyadic and systemic functioning in families of preadoles- cents with spina bifida. Journal of Pediatric Psychology, 27, 177-189. doi: 10.1093/jpepsy/27.2.177 · DOI
  13. Holmbeck, G. N., DeLucia, C., Essner, B., Kelly, L., Zebracki, K., Friedman, D., & Jandasek, B. (2010). Trajectories of psy- chosocial adjustment in adolescents with spina bifida: A 6- year, four-wave longitudinal follow-up. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 78, 511-525. doi: 10.1037/a0019599 · DOI
  14. Holmbeck, G. N., & Devine, K. A. (2010). Psychological and family functioning in spina bifida. Developmental Disabilities, 16(1), 40-46. doi: 10.1002/ddrr. · DOI
  15. Holmbeck, G. N., Greenley, R. N., Coakley, R. M., Greco, J., & Hagstrom, J. (2006). Family functioning in children and adolescents with spina bifida: An evidence-based re- view of research and interventions. Journal of Developmental and Behavioral Pediatrics, 27(3), 249-277. doi: 10.1097/00004703-200606000-00012 · DOI
  16. Holmbeck, G. N., Shapera, W. E., & Hommeyer, J. S. (2002). Observed and perceived parenting behaviors and psychosocial adjustment in preadolescents with spina bi- fida. In B. K. Barber (Ed.), Intrusive parenting: How psychological control affects children and adolescents (pp. 191-234). Washington, DC: American Psychological Association.
  17. Holmbeck, G. N., Westhoven, V. C., Phillips, W. S., Bowers, R., Gruse, C., Nikolopoulos, T., . . . Davison, K. (2003). A multimethod, multi-informant, and multidimensional perspective on psychosocial adjustment in preadolescents with spina bifida. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 71, 782-796. doi: 10.1037/0022- 006X.71.4.782 · DOI
  18. Jandasek, B., Holmbeck, G. N., DeLucia, C., Zebracki, K., & Friedman, D. (2009). Trajectories of family processes across the adolescent transition in youth with spina bifida. Journal of Family Psychology, 23, 726-738. doi: 10.1037/ a0016116 · DOI
  19. Kaugars, A. S., Zebracki, K., Kichler, J. C., Fitzgerald, C. J., Greenley, R. N., Alemzadeh, R., & Holmbeck, G. N. (2011). Use of the Family Interaction Macro-coding System with families of adolescents: Psychometric proper- ties among pediatric and healthy populations. Journal of Pediatric Psychology, 36, 539-551. doi:10.1093/jpepsy/ jsq106 · DOI
  20. Kelly, L. M., Zebracki, K., Holmbeck, G. N., & Gershenson, L. (2008). Adolescent development and family functioning in youth with spina bifida. Journal of Pediatric Rehabilitation Medicine, 1, 291-302. Retrieved from: http://iospress.metapress.com/content/ 1523m6xh616h1083/
  21. Perneger, T. V. (1998). What's wrong with Bonferroni ad- justments. British Medical Journal, 316, 1236-1238. doi: 10.1136/bmj.316.7139.1236 · DOI · Paper page
  22. Psihogios, A. M., & Holmbeck, G. N. (2013). Discrepancies in mother and child perceptions of spina bifida medical re- sponsibilities during the transition to adolescence: Associations with family conflict and medical adherence. Journal of Pediatric Psychology, 38, 859-870. doi: 10.1093/jpepsy/jst047 · DOI
  23. Richardson, J. T. E. (2011). Eta squared and partial eta squared as measures of effect size in educational research. Educational Research Review, 6, 135-147. doi: 10.1016/ j.edurev.2010.12.001 · DOI
  24. Rose, B. M., & Holmbeck, G. N. (2007). Attention and exec- utive functions in adolescents with spina bifida. Journal of Pediatric Psychology, 32, 983-994. doi: 10.1093/jpepsy/ jsm042 · DOI
  25. Rutter, M. (1985). Resilience in the face of adversity: Protective factors and resistance to psychiatric disorder. The British Journal of Psychiatry, 147, 598-611. doi: 10.1192/bjp.147.6.598 · DOI
  26. Smetana, J. G., Yau, J., Restrepo, A., & Braegas, J. L. (1991). Adolescent-parent conflict in married and divorced families. Developmental Psychology, 27, 1000-1010. doi:10.1037/0012-1649.27.6.1000 · DOI
  27. Steinberg, L. (2005). Adolescence (7th ed.) New York, NY: McGraw-Hill.
  28. Stepansky, M. A., Roache, C. R., Holmbeck, G. N., & Shultz, K. (2009). Medical adherence in young adolescents with spina bifida: Longitudinal associations with family functioning. Journal of Pediatric Psychology, 35, 167-176. doi: 10.1093/jpepsy/jsp054 · DOI
  29. Susman, E. J., & Rogel, A. (2004). Puberty and psychological development. In R. M. Lerner & L. Steinberg's (Eds.), Handbook of adolescent psychology (2nd ed., pp. 15-44).
  30. Thomasgard, M., Shonkoff, J. P., Metz, W. P., & Edelbrock, C. (1995). Parent-child relationship disorders. Part II: The vulnerable child syndrome and its relation to parental overprotection. Journal of Developmental and Behavioral Pediatrics, 16, 251-256.

Cited by

Sorted by citations

Authors
Lennon, J. M., Murray, C. B., Bechtel, C. F., & Holmbeck, G. N.
Affiliations
Loyola University Chicago (US)
Venue
Journal of Pediatric Psychology
Published
2015-04-24
Volume
40
Issue
9
Pages
943-955
ISSN
  • 0146-8693 (ISSN-L)
  • 1465-735X
OpenAlex
W2138893476
Cited by
31
References
1
Citations by year
2026: 1 · 2025: 2 · 2024: 3 · 2023: 2 · 2022: 1 · 2021: 4 · 2020: 1 · 2019: 1 · 2018: 7 · 2017: 3 · 2016: 5 · 2015: 1
FWCI
6.62
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
Locations
  • Journal of Pediatric Psychology (publishedVersion)
  • Europe PMC (PubMed Central) (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed Central (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
Funders
  • March of Dimes Foundation
  • Shriners Hospitals for Children
  • National Institute of Child Health and Human Development
  • Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development (R01HD048629, F31HD079270)
Topics
  • Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Family and Disability Support Research
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health › Spinal Dysraphism and Malformations
  • Social Sciences › Demography › Family Dynamics and Relationships
Keywords
spina bifida, family resilience, family breakdown, family cohesion, maternal psychological control, behavioral control, youth participation, transition to adolescence, late childhood, typically developing youth
MeSH terms
Adolescent, Child, Family, Family Relations, Female, Humans, Longitudinal Studies, Male, Spinal Dysraphism, Resilience, Psychological

About these checks

Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.

Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.

Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.

What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›

Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review