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Cited by 193

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A computer program for selection of oligonucleotide primers for polymerase chain reactions

Open access
Lowe, Todd, Sharefkin, John, Yang, Shi Qi, Dieffenbach, Carl W.·1990·Nucleic Acids Research

Abstract

We have designed a computer program which rapidly scans nucleic acid sequences to select all possible pairs of oligonucleotides suitable for use as primers to direct efficient DNA amplification by the polymerase chain reaction. This program is based on a set of rules which define in generic terms both the sequence composition of the primers and the amplified region of DNA. These rules (1) enhance primer-to-target sequence hybridization avidity at critical 3'-end extension initiation sites, (2) facilitate attainment of full length extension during the 72 degrees C phase, by minimizing generation of incomplete or nonspecific product and (3) limit primer losses occurring from primer-self or primer-primer homologies. Three examples of primer sets chosen by the program that correctly amplified the target regions starting from RNA are shown. This program should facilitate the rapid selection of effective and specific primers from long gene sequences while providing a flexible choice of various primers to focus study on particular regions of interest.

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Metadata

Authors
Lowe, T., Sharefkin, J., Yang, S. Q., & Dieffenbach, C. W.
Venue
Nucleic Acids Research
Published
1990
Volume
18
Issue
7
Pages
1757-1761
ISSN
  • 0305-1048 (ISSN-L)
  • 1362-4962
OpenAlex
W2142448093
Cited by
193
References
1
FWCI
7.70
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
bronze

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: A computer program for selection of oligonucleotide primers for polymerase chain reactions. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1093/nar/18.7.1757
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Lowe, T., Sharefkin, J., Yang, S. Q., & Dieffenbach, C. W. (1990). A computer program for selection of oligonucleotide primers for polymerase chain reactions. Nucleic Acids Research. https://doi.org/10.1093/nar/18.7.1757

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

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