Genome-wide analysis of YB-1-RNA interactions reveals a novel role of YB-1 in miRNA processing in glioblastoma multiforme
Open accessAbstract
Altered miRNA expression is believed to play a crucial role in a variety of human cancers; however, the mechanisms leading to the dysregulation of miRNA expression remain elusive. In this study, we report that the human Y box-binding protein (YB-1), a major mRNA packaging protein, is a novel modulator of miRNA processing in glioblastoma multiforme (GBM). Using individual nucleotide-resolution crosslinking immunoprecipitation coupled to deep sequencing (iCLIP-seq), we performed the first genome-wide analysis of the in vivo YB-1-RNA interactions and found that YB-1 preferentially recognizes a UYAUC consensus motif and binds to the majority of coding gene transcripts including pre-mRNAs and mature mRNAs. Remarkably, our data show that YB-1 also binds extensively to the terminal loop region of pri-/pre-miR-29b-2 and regulates the biogenesis of miR-29b-2 by blocking the recruitment of microprocessor and Dicer to its precursors. Furthermore, we show that down-regulation of miR-29b by YB-1, which is up-regulated in GBM, is important for cell proliferation. Together, our findings reveal a novel function of YB-1 in regulating non-coding RNA expression, which has important implications in tumorigenesis.
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The hypothesis that miR-140-5p-G interferes with conserved RBP pathways is supported by the binding of YBX1 to several miR-140-5p-G target genes in a previously reported YBX1 iCLIP dataset.
“This hypothesis is supported by the binding of YBX1 to several miR-140-5p-G target genes in a previously reported YBX1 individual nucleotide resolution crosslinking and immunoprecipitation (iCLIP) dataset”
From Gain-of-function mutation of microRNA-140 in human skeletal dysplasia (2019) · cites this paper as [32]
The Results ('Genome-wide mapping of YB-1-RNA interactions by iCLIP-seq'; page unavailable) identify this paper as a source of YBX1 iCLIP binding data, and the Discussion says its binding sites are enriched in coding genes. Our copy does not identify several miR-140-5p-G target genes as bound by YBX1, so it supports the dataset attribution but not that specific overlap. (LLM, conf=0.82)
Experimental — accuracy not yet measuredYbx1 seCLIP analysis identified a binding motif similar to the Ybx1 binding motif reported previously.
“Next, Ybx1 seCLIP analysis identified a binding motif similar to the Ybx1 binding motif reported previously30–32”
From Gain-of-function mutation of microRNA-140 in human skeletal dysplasia (2019) · cites this paper as [32]
Computational analysis suggested that the miR-140-5p-G seed in the Ago2 complex and the RBP Ybx1 potentially compete for the same RNA binding sites.
“Computational analysis suggested that the miR-140-5p-G seed in the Ago2 complex and the RBP, Ybx1 (also known as YB-1), potentially compete for the same RNA binding sites”
From Gain-of-function mutation of microRNA-140 in human skeletal dysplasia (2019) · cites this paper as [32]
The Results section describes YB-1 binding to RNA and blocking DGCR8 and Dicer loading onto miR-29b-2 precursors. Our copy does not address computationally predicted competition between YB-1 and an Ago2-bound miR-140-5p-G seed for the same binding sites (searched: miR-140-5p-G, Ago2, and competition). (LLM, conf=0.76)
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The multifunctional RNA-binding protein hnRNP A1 is required for processing of miR-18a
Guil, S., & Cáceres, J. F. (2007) · Nature Structural & Molecular Biology · doi:10.1038/nsmb1250 · Cited by 567 · see citing works
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Gain-of-function mutation of microRNA-140 in human skeletal dysplasia
Grigelioniene, G., Suzuki, H. I., Taylan, F., Mirzamohammadi, F., Borochowitz, Z. U., Ayturk, U. M., Tzur, S., Horemuzova, E., Lindstrand, A., Weis, M. A., et al. (2019) · Nature Medicine · doi:10.1038/s41591-019-0353-2 · Cited by 103 · see citing works
“Next, Ybx1 seCLIP analysis identified a binding motif similar to the Ybx1 binding motif reported previously 30–32 (Fig.”
Influential
- Authors
- Wu, S.-L., Fu, X., Huang, J., Jia, T.-T., Zong, F.-Y., Mu, S.-R., Zhu, H., Yan, Y., Qiu, S., Wu, Q., Yan, W., Peng, Y., Chen, J., & Hui, J.
- Affiliations
- Chinese Academy of Sciences (CN)
- Shanghai Jiao Tong University (CN)
- Second Military Medical University (CN)
- Sun Yat-sen University (CN)
- Second Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University (CN)
- Corresponding author
- Hui, Jingyi
- ORCID
- Venue
- Nucleic Acids Research
- Publisher
- Oxford University Press (OUP)
- Published
- 2015-08-03
- Volume
- 43
- Issue
- 17
- Pages
- 8516-8528
- ISSN
- 0305-1048 (ISSN-L)
- 1362-4962
- PMC
- PMC4787835
- OpenAlex
- W1871836978
- Cited by
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- Topics
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Cancer Research › MicroRNA in disease regulation
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Biology › RNA Research and Splicing
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Cancer Research › Cancer-related molecular mechanisms research
- Keywords
- YB-1, Y-box binding protein, microRNA processing, miR-29b, microprocessor complex, Dicer, RNA-binding proteins, glioblastoma, cell proliferation, non-coding RNA regulation
- MeSH terms
- Binding Sites, Glioblastoma, Humans, Protein Binding, RNA, RNA Processing, Post-Transcriptional, Genome, Human, Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic, RNA-Binding Proteins, Sequence Analysis, RNA, Genomics, MicroRNAs, Ribonuclease III, Cell Line, Tumor, Cell Proliferation, Y-Box-Binding Protein 1, HEK293 Cells, High-Throughput Nucleotide Sequencing
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