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Virus taxonomy: the database of the International Committee on Taxonomy of Viruses (ICTV)

Open access
Lefkowitz, Elliot J, Dempsey, Donald M, Hendrickson, Robert Curtis, Orton, Richard J, Siddell, Stuart G, Smith, Donald B·2018·Nucleic Acids Research

Abstract

The International Committee on Taxonomy of Viruses (ICTV) is charged with the task of developing, refining, and maintaining a universal virus taxonomy. This task encompasses the classification of virus species and higher-level taxa according to the genetic and biological properties of their members; naming virus taxa; maintaining a database detailing the currently approved taxonomy; and providing the database, supporting proposals, and other virus-related information from an open-access, public web site. The ICTV web site (http://ictv.global) provides access to the current taxonomy database in online and downloadable formats, and maintains a complete history of virus taxa back to the first release in 1971. The ICTV has also published the ICTV Report on Virus Taxonomy starting in 1971. This Report provides a comprehensive description of all virus taxa covering virus structure, genome structure, biology and phylogenetics. The ninth ICTV report, published in 2012, is available as an open-access online publication from the ICTV web site. The current, 10th report (http://ictv.global/report/), is being published online, and is replacing the previous hard-copy edition with a completely open access, continuously updated publication. No other database or resource exists that provides such a comprehensive, fully annotated compendium of information on virus taxa and taxonomy.

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Metadata

Authors
Lefkowitz, E. J., Dempsey, D. M., Hendrickson, R. C., Orton, R. J., Siddell, S. G., & Smith, D. B.
Venue
Nucleic Acids Research
Published
2017-10-13
Volume
46
Issue
D1
Pages
D708-D717
ISSN
  • 0305-1048 (ISSN-L)
  • 1362-4962
OpenAlex
W2763547223
Cited by
1,227
References
1
FWCI
28.05
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
gold

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Virus taxonomy: the database of the International Committee on Taxonomy of Viruses (ICTV). https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1093/nar/gkx932
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Lefkowitz, E. J., Dempsey, D. M., Hendrickson, R. C., Orton, R. J., Siddell, S. G., & Smith, D. B. (2018). Virus taxonomy: the database of the International Committee on Taxonomy of Viruses (ICTV). Nucleic Acids Research. https://doi.org/10.1093/nar/gkx932

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