How Useful Is Body Mass Index for Comparison of Body Fatness across Age, Sex, and Ethnic Groups?

Increasing Prevalence of Overweight Among US Adults

Kuczmarski, R. J. (1994) · JAMA · doi:10.1001/jama.272.3.205 · Cited by 2,544

Indices of relative weight and obesity

Keys, A. B., Fidanza, F., Karvonen, M. J., Kimura, N., & TAYLOR, H. L. (1972) · Journal of Chronic Diseases · doi:10.1016/0021-9681(72)90027-6 · Cited by 2,085

Body mass index as a measure of body fatness: age- and sex-specific prediction formulas

Deurenberg, P., Weststrate, J., & Seidell, J. C. (1991) · British Journal of Nutrition · doi:10.1079/bjn19910073 · Cited by 1,397

Methods for the assessment of human body composition: traditional and new

Lukaski, H. C. (1987) · American Journal of Clinical Nutrition · doi:10.1093/ajcn/46.4.537 · Cited by 1,150

Human Body Composition

Roche, A. F., Heymsfield, S. B., & Lohman, T. G. (2005) · Medical Entomology and Zoology · Cited by 743

A re‐evaluation of estimation of stature based on measurements of stature taken during life and of long bones after death

Trotter, M., & Gleser, G. C. (1958) · American Journal of Physical Anthropology · doi:10.1002/ajpa.1330160106 · Cited by 649

Advances in Body Composition Assessment

Lohman, T. G. (1993) · Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise · doi:10.1249/00005768-199306000-00021 · Cited by 641

The Body Cell Mass and Its Supporting Environment

BOUMAN, H. D. (1963) · Physical Therapy · doi:10.1093/ptj/43.9.695a · Cited by 627

Lumbar disc degeneration: correlation with age, sex, and spine level in 600 autopsy specimens.

Miller, J. A., Schmatz, C., & Schultz, A. B. (1988) · PubMed · Cited by 566

Indices of obesity derived from body weight and height.

Khosla, T., & Lowe, C. R. (1967) · Journal of Epidemiology & Community Health · doi:10.1136/jech.21.3.122 · Cited by 557

Association between indices of obesity and fasting hyperglycemia in Taiwan

Chien, L.-Y., Liou, Y.-M., & Chen, J.-J. (2004) · International Journal of Obesity · doi:10.1038/sj.ijo.0802619 · Cited by 27

Concentrations of essential trace elements in maternal serum and the effect on birth weight and newborn body mass index in sub-arctic and arctic populations of Norway and Russia

Odland, J., Nieboer, E., Romanova, N., Thomassen, Y., Brox, J. H., & Lund, E. (1999) · Acta Obstetricia Et Gynecologica Scandinavica · doi:10.1034/j.1600-0412.1999.780708.x · Cited by 27

Association of relative fat mass (RFM) index with diabetes-related mortality and heart disease mortality

Woolcott, O. O., Samarasundera, E., & Heath, A. K. (2024) · Scientific Reports · doi:10.1038/s41598-024-81497-6 · Cited by 26

Body Mass Index and Postsurgical Outcomes in Older Adults

Canales, C., Anderson, M., Elashoff, D. A., Grogan, T., Russell, M. M., Duval, V. F., Whittington, R. A., Cannesson, M. P., & Sarkisian, C. A. (2025) · JAMA Network Open · doi:10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2025.28875 · Cited by 26

Body adiposity index performance in estimating body fat in a sample of severely obese Brazilian patients

Belarmino, G., Horie, L. M., Sala, P. C., Torrinhas, R. S., Heymsfield, S. B., & Waitzberg, D. L. (2015) · Nutrition Journal · doi:10.1186/s12937-015-0119-8 · Cited by 26

Ovariectomy and overeating palatable, energy-dense food increase subcutaneous adipose tissue more than intra-abdominal adipose tissue in rats

Gloy, V., Langhans, W., Hillebrand, J. J., Geary, N., & Asarian, L. (2011) · Biology of Sex Differences · doi:10.1186/2042-6410-2-6 · Cited by 29

Association between changes in body composition and risk of developing Type 2 diabetes in Koreans

Kim, C., Kim, H. ‐., Kim, E. H., Bae, S. ‐., & Park, J.-Y. (2014) · Diabetic Medicine · doi:10.1111/dme.12527 · Cited by 28

Length of urban residence and obesity among within-country rural-to-urban Andean migrants

Antiporta, D. A., Smeeth, L. L., Gilman, R. H., & Miranda, J. J. (2015) · Public Health Nutrition · doi:10.1017/s1368980015002578 · Cited by 26

Relationship between body mass index and adiposity in prepubertal children: ethnic and geographic comparisons between New York City and Jinan City (China)

Navder, K. P., He, Q., Zhang, X., He, S., Gong, L.-X., Sun, Y., Deckelbaum, R. J., Thornton, J. C., & Gallagher, D. (2009) · Journal of Applied Physiology · doi:10.1152/japplphysiol.00086.2009 · Cited by 26

Different definitions of sarcopenia and mortality in cancer: A meta-analysis

Li, H., Au, P. C.-M., Lee, G. K.-Y., Li, G. H., Chan, M. C. Y., Cheung, B. M. Y., Wong, I. C. K., Lee, V. H.-F., Mok, J., Yip, B. H. K., et al. (2021) · Osteoporosis and Sarcopenia · doi:10.1016/j.afos.2021.02.005 · Cited by 26

Body mass index and functional recovery after hip fracture: a survey study of 510 women

Monaco, M. D., Vallero, F., Monaco, R. D., Mautino, F., & Cavanna, A. (2006) · Aging Clinical and Experimental Research · doi:10.1007/bf03324641 · Cited by 26

Indices of body composition and chronic morbidity: A cross‐sectional study of a rural population in central Russia

Kalichman, L., Livshits, G., & Kobyliansky, E. (2006) · American Journal of Human Biology · doi:10.1002/ajhb.20506 · Cited by 26

A Common Haplotype in the G-Protein–Coupled Receptor Gene GPR74 Is Associated with Leanness and Increased Lipolysis

Dahlman, I. A., Dicker, A., Jiao, H., Kere, J., Blomqvist, L., van Harmelen, V., Hoffstedt, J., Borch‐Johnsen, K., Jørgensen, T., Hansen, T. F., et al. (2007) · The American Journal of Human Genetics · doi:10.1086/518445 · Cited by 26

Genetics of food intake and body composition: lessons from twin studies

Keller, K., Pietrobelli, A., & Faith, M. S. (2003) · Acta Diabetologica · doi:10.1007/s00592-003-0038-6 · Cited by 26

Increased visceral adipocyte lipolysis--a pathogenic role in nonalcoholic fatty liver disease?

Thörne, A., Löfgren, P., & Hoffstedt, J. (2010) · The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism · doi:10.1210/jc.2010-0520 · Cited by 25

Beyond BMI for self-estimates of body size and shape: A new method for developing stimuli correctly calibrated for body composition

Maalin, N., Mohamed, S., Kramer, R. S. S., Cornelissen, P. L., Martin, D., & Tovée, M. J. (2021) · Behavior Research Methods · doi:10.3758/s13428-020-01494-1 · Cited by 25

The impact of metabolic heterogeneity of obesity and transitions on cardiovascular disease incidence in Chinese middle‐aged and elderly population: A nationwide prospective cohort study

He, Q., Zheng, R., Song, W., Sun, X., & Lu, C. (2024) · Diabetes Obesity and Metabolism · doi:10.1111/dom.16040 · Cited by 25

Ramadan intermittent fasting reduces visceral fat and improves gastrointestinal motility

Abdallah, H., Khalil, M., Farella, I., JohnBritto, J. S., Lanza, E., Santoro, S., Garruti, G., Portincasa, P., Ciaula, A. D., & Bonfrate, L. (2023) · European Journal of Clinical Investigation · doi:10.1111/eci.14029 · Cited by 26

Defining obesity by body mass index in the Thai population: an epidemiologic study.

Pongchaiyakul, C., Nguyen, T. V., Kosulwat, V., Rojroongwasinkul, N., Charoenkiatkul, S., Pongchaiyakul, C., Sanchaisuriya, P., & Rajatanavin, R. (2006) · PubMed · Cited by 25

Nationwide survey to evaluate the prevalence of varicoceles in South Korean middle school boys: A population based study

Baek, M., Park, S. W., Moon, K. H., Chang, Y. S., Jeong, H. J., Lee, S. W., Han, S. W., Kim, Y. S., & The Korean Society of Pediatric Urology (2010) · International Journal of Urology · doi:10.1111/j.1442-2042.2010.02662.x · Cited by 25

Scaling of adult regional body mass and body composition as a whole to height: Relevance to body shape and body mass index

Schuna, J. M., Peterson, C. M., Thomas, D. M., Heo, M., Hong, S., Choi, W., & Heymsfield, S. B. (2014) · American Journal of Human Biology · doi:10.1002/ajhb.22653 · Cited by 25

The prognostic impact of general and abdominal obesity in peripheral arterial disease

Giugliano, G., Brevetti, G., Laurenzano, E., Brevetti, L., Luciano, R., & Chiariello, M. (2009) · International Journal of Obesity · doi:10.1038/ijo.2009.244 · Cited by 25

Seasonal perspective of dietary arsenic consumption and urine arsenic in an endemic population

Biswas, A., Deb, D., Ghose, A., Santra, S. C., & Mazumder, D. G. (2014) · Environmental Monitoring and Assessment · doi:10.1007/s10661-014-3718-5 · Cited by 25

Risk factors of impaired fasting glucose and type 2 diabetes in Yaoundé, Cameroon: a cross sectional study

Kufe, C. N., Klipstein‐Grobusch, K., Fezeu, L., Assah, F. K., Ngufor, G., Mbeh, G. N., Mbanya, V. N., & Mbanya, J. C. (2015) · BMC Public Health · doi:10.1186/s12889-015-1413-2 · Cited by 25

Adiposity, Adipokines, and Exhaled Nitric Oxide in Healthy Adults Without Asthma

Kim, S., Kim, T., Lee, J., Koo, T. Y., Lee, C. B., Yoon, H. J., Shin, D. H., Park, S. S., & Sohn, J. W. (2011) · Journal of Asthma · doi:10.3109/02770903.2010.529223 · Cited by 25

The relation between age and outcomes of thoracic sympathectomy for hyperhidrosis: The older the better

Leiderman, D. B. D., de Campos, J. R. M., Kauffman, P., Tedde, M. L., Yazbek, G., Teivelis, M. P., & Wolosker, N. (2018) · Journal of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery · doi:10.1016/j.jtcvs.2018.05.084 · Cited by 25

Joints effects of BMI and smoking on mortality of all-causes, CVD, and cancer

Luijckx, E., Lohse, T., Faeh, D., & Rohrmann, S. (2019) · Cancer Causes & Control · doi:10.1007/s10552-019-01160-8 · Cited by 25

Gestational weight gain as a predictor of birth and placenta weight according to pre‐pregnancy body mass index

Zhou, W., & Olsen, J. (1997) · Acta Obstetricia Et Gynecologica Scandinavica · doi:10.1111/j.1600-0412.1997.tb07982.x · Cited by 25

Norm references of fat-free mass index and fat mass index and subtypes of obesity based on the combined FFMI–%BF indices in the Korean adults aged 18–89yr

Kim, C., Chung, S., Hyeoijin, K., Park, J.-H., Park, S.-H., Ji, J., Han, S.-W., Lee, J., Kim, J. H., Park, Y. B., et al. (2011) · Obesity Research & Clinical Practice · doi:10.1016/j.orcp.2011.01.004 · Cited by 25

Comparison of anthropometric indices of obesity in predicting subsequent risk of hyperglycemia among Chinese men and women in Mainland China.

Xu, F., Wang, Y. F., Lu, L., Liang, Y. Q., Wang, Z. Y., Hong, X., & Li, J. Q. (2010) · PubMed · Cited by 25

Weight–height relationships among eight populations of West African origin: the case against constant BMI standards

Long, A., Prewitt, T., Kaufman, J. S., Rotimi, C., Cooper, R., & McGee, D. (1998) · International Journal of Obesity · doi:10.1038/sj.ijo.0800670 · Cited by 26

Exercise Physiology of Normal Development, Sex Differences, and Aging

Harms, C. A., Cooper, D. M., & Tanaka, H. (2011) · Comprehensive physiology · doi:10.1002/cphy.c100065 · Cited by 25

Are there ethnic differences in the association between body weight and resistance, measured by bioelectrical impedance?

Heitmann, B., Swinburn, B., Carmichael, H., Rowley, K., Plank, L., McDermott, R., Leonard, D., & O’Dea, K. (1997) · International Journal of Obesity · doi:10.1038/sj.ijo.0800477 · Cited by 24

High BMI with Adequate Lean Mass Is Not Associated with Cardiometabolic Risk Factors in Children and Adolescents

Xiao, P., Cheng, H., Yan, Y., Liu, J., Zhao, X., Li, H., & Mi, J. (2020) · Journal of Nutrition · doi:10.1093/jn/nxaa328 · Cited by 24

Normative data for handgrip strength in Iranian healthy children and adolescents aged 7–18 years: comparison with international norms

Rostamzadeh, S., Saremi, M., Abouhossein, A., Vosoughi, S., & Molenbroek, J. F. M. (2021) · The Italian Journal of Pediatrics/Italian journal of pediatrics · doi:10.1186/s13052-021-01113-5 · Cited by 25

Serum Leptin Levels in Treatment-Naive Patients with Clinically Isolated Syndrome or Relapsing-Remitting Multiple Sclerosis

Evangelopoulos, M., Koutsis, G., & Markianos, M. (2014) · Autoimmune Diseases · doi:10.1155/2014/486282 · Cited by 24

Adiposity Estimated Using Dual Energy X‐Ray Absorptiometry and Body Mass Index and Its Association with Cognition in Elderly Adults

Smith, E., Bailey, P. E., Crawford, J., Samaras, K., Baune, B. T., Campbell, L. V., Kochan, N. A., Menant, J. C., Sturnieks, D. L., Brodaty, H., et al. (2014) · Journal of the American Geriatrics Society · doi:10.1111/jgs.13157 · Cited by 24

Influence of Lifestyle Factors on Inflammation in Men and Women with Type 2 Diabetes: Results from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey, 1999–2004

Jarvandi, S., Davidson, N. O., Jeffe, D. B., & Schootman, M. (2012) · Annals of Behavioral Medicine · doi:10.1007/s12160-012-9397-y · Cited by 24

Fast-food consumption and body weight. Evidence from the UK

Pieroni, L., & Salmasi, L. (2014) · Food Policy · doi:10.1016/j.foodpol.2014.02.004 · Cited by 24

Gender Differences in Relationship between Fat-Free Mass Index and Fat Mass Index among Korean Children Using Body Composition Chart

Park, H., Park, K., Kim, M., Kim, G. S., & Chung, S. (2011) · Yonsei Medical Journal · doi:10.3349/ymj.2011.52.6.948 · Cited by 24

Dosing of antibacterial agents in obese adults: does one size fit all?

Payne, K. D., & Hall, R. G. (2014) · Expert Review of Anti-infective Therapy · doi:10.1586/14787210.2014.912942 · Cited by 24

Association of Plasma Small-Molecule Intermediate Metabolites With Age and Body Mass Index Across Six Diverse Study Populations

Kraus, W. E., Pieper, C. F., Huffman, K. M., Thompson, D. K., Kraus, V. B., Morey, M. C., Cohen, H. J., Ravussin, É., Redman, L. M., Bain, J. R., et al. (2016) · The Journals of Gerontology Series A · doi:10.1093/gerona/glw031 · Cited by 24

Unravelling the Relationship between Body Mass Index and Polychlorinated Biphenyl Concentrations Using a Mechanistic Model

Wood, S. A., Xu, F., Armitage, J. M., & Wania, F. (2016) · Environmental Science & Technology · doi:10.1021/acs.est.6b01961 · Cited by 24

Childhood obesity treatment; Effects on BMI SDS, body composition, and fasting plasma lipid concentrations

Nielsen, T. R. H., Fonvig, C. E., Dahl, M., Mollerup, P. M., Lausten‐Thomsen, U., Pedersen, O. B., Hansen, T. F., & Holm, J. (2018) · PLoS ONE · doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0190576 · Cited by 24

Association of the frequency of spicy food intake and the risk of abdominal obesity in rural Chinese adults: a cross-sectional study

Yang, K., Li, Y., Xue, Y., Wang, L., Liu, X., Tu, R., Dong, X., Mao, Z., Li, W., & Wang, C. (2019) · BMJ Open · doi:10.1136/bmjopen-2018-028736 · Cited by 24

Different amount of training affects body composition and performance in High-Intensity Functional Training participants

Cavedon, V., Milanese, C., Marchi, A., & Zancanaro, C. (2020) · PLoS ONE · doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0237887 · Cited by 27

Neck circumference as a predictor of obesity and overweight in rural central India

Kumar, S., Gupta, A., & Jain, S. (2012) · International Journal of Medicine and Public Health · doi:10.4103/2230-8598.108409 · Cited by 24

A Comparison between Composition and Density of the Fat-Free Mass of Young Adult Singaporean Chinese and Dutch Caucasians

Werkman, A. M., Deurenberg‐Yap, M., Schmidt, G., & Deurenberg, P. (2000) · Annals of Nutrition and Metabolism · doi:10.1159/000046690 · Cited by 24

Visceral Adiposity Is an Independent Determinant of Hypercoagulability as Measured by Thrombin Generation in Morbid Obesity

Chitongo, P. B., Roberts, L. N., Yang, L., Patel, R., Lyall, R. A., Luxton, R. W., Aylwin, S. J. B., & Arya, R. (2017) · TH Open · doi:10.1055/s-0037-1608942 · Cited by 23

Sarcopenic Obesity in Facioscapulohumeral Muscular Dystrophy

Vera, K., McConville, M., Kyba, M., & Keller‐Ross, M. L. (2020) · Frontiers in Physiology · doi:10.3389/fphys.2020.01008 · Cited by 23

Childhood BMI and other measures of body composition as a predictor of cardiometabolic non-communicable diseases in adulthood: a systematic review

Bander, A., Murphy‐Alford, A. J., Owino, V. O., Loechl, C., Wells, J. C. K., Gluning, I., & Kerac, M. (2022) · Public Health Nutrition · doi:10.1017/s136898002200235x · Cited by 23

Gender-differences in antithrombotic therapy across the spectrum of ischemic heart disease: Time to tackle the Yentl syndrome?

Laborante, R., Borovac, J. A., Galli, M., Rodolico, D., Ciliberti, G., Restivo, A., Cappannoli, L., Arcudi, A., Vergallo, R., Zito, A., et al. (2022) · Frontiers in Cardiovascular Medicine · doi:10.3389/fcvm.2022.1009475 · Cited by 24

Publications of the National Public Health Institute

(2001) · Cited by 23

Obesity and nursing home: A review and an update

Zanandrea, V., Barreto, P. D. S., Cesari, M., Vellas, B. J., & Rolland, Y. (2013) · Clinical Nutrition · doi:10.1016/j.clnu.2013.05.008 · Cited by 23

Shortage of Appendicular Skeletal Muscle is an Independent Risk Factor for Mortality in Peritoneal Dialysis Patients

Jin, S., Lü, Q., Su, C., Pang, D., & Wang, T. (2016) · Peritoneal Dialysis International · doi:10.3747/pdi.2016.00019 · Cited by 23

The association between sleep duration and overweight or obesity in Taiwanese adults: A cross-sectional study

Lin, C., Lin, C.-P., Chen, S., Wu, H., & Tsai, Y. (2016) · Obesity Research & Clinical Practice · doi:10.1016/j.orcp.2016.07.005 · Cited by 23

Feasibility and reliability of body composition measurements in adults with severe intellectual and sensory disabilities

Waninge, A., van der Weide, W., Evenhuis, I. J., van Wijck, R., & van der Schans, C. P. (2009) · Journal of Intellectual Disability Research · doi:10.1111/j.1365-2788.2009.01153.x · Cited by 23

Correlates of High Serum C‐Reactive Protein Levels in a Socioeconomically Disadvantaged Population

Zhang, X., Shu, X., Signorello, L. B., Hargreaves, M. K., Cai, Q., Linton, M. F., Fazio, S., Zheng, W., & Blot, W. J. (2008) · Disease Markers · doi:10.1155/2008/509138 · Cited by 23

High prevalence of impaired fasting glucose and type 2 diabetes mellitus in Penghu Islets, Taiwan: evidence of a rapidly emerging epidemic?

Chen, K. T., Chen, C., Gregg, E. W., Williamson, D. F., & Narayan, K. M. V. (1999) · Diabetes Research and Clinical Practice · doi:10.1016/s0168-8227(99)00025-x · Cited by 23

Body mass index, cognitive ability, and dementia : prospective associations and methodological issues in late life

Dahl, A. (2009) · University Library of Skövde (University of Skövde) · Cited by 23

Genetic effects on mobility, obesity and their association in older female twins

Ortega‐Alonso, A. (2009) · Jyväskylä University Digital Archive (University of Jyväskylä) · Cited by 23

The relationship between gestational weight gain and fetal growth: time to take stock?

O'Higgins, A. C., Doolan, A., Mullaney, L., Daly, N., McCartney, D. M. A., & Turner, M. J. (2013) · Journal of Perinatal Medicine · doi:10.1515/jpm-2013-0209 · Cited by 24

Body composition in coronary heart disease: how does body mass index correlate with body fatness?

Schutter, A. D., Lavie, C. J., González, J., & Milani, R. V. (2011) · PubMed Central · Cited by 22

Prevalence and diagnostic agreement of sarcopenic obesity with different definitions among Chinese community-dwelling older adults

Mo, Y., Yang, C., Su, Y.-D., Dong, X., Deng, W., Liu, B., Yao, X., & Wang, X. (2021) · Age and Ageing · doi:10.1093/ageing/afab272 · Cited by 22

Body Composition in Late Midlife as a Predictor of Accelerated Age-associated Deficit-accumulation From Late Midlife into Old Age: A Longitudinal Birth Cohort Study

Haapanen, M. J., Mikkola, T. M., Kortelainen, L., Jylhävä, J., Wasenius, N., Kajantie, E., Eriksson, J. G., & von Bonsdorff, M. B. (2022) · The Journals of Gerontology Series A · doi:10.1093/gerona/glac233 · Cited by 22

Body Mass Index and Caries: Machine Learning and Statistical Analytics of the Dental, Oral, Medical Epidemiological (DOME) Nationwide Big Data Study

Ben‐Assuli, O., Bar, O., Geva, G., Siri, S., Tzur, D., & Almoznino, G. (2022) · Metabolites · doi:10.3390/metabo13010037 · Cited by 22

Exploring the Frontiers of Cell Temperature Measurement and Thermogenesis

Zhu, H., Xu, H., Zhang, Y., Brodský, J., Gablech, I., Korabečná, M., & Neužil, P. (2024) · Advanced Science · doi:10.1002/advs.202402135 · Cited by 22

Changes in body mass index and measures of abdominal obesity in Finnish adults between 1992 and 2007, the National FINRISK Study

Lahti‐Koski, M., Harald, K., Saarni, S. E., Peltonen, M., & Männistö, S. (2012) · Clinical Obesity · doi:10.1111/j.1758-8111.2012.00035.x · Cited by 22

Obesity and allergic diseases.

Gorgievska-Sukarovska, B., Lipozenčić, J., & Susac, A. (2008) · PubMed · Cited by 22

Percentage of excess BMI lost correlates better with improvement of metabolic syndrome after Roux-en-Y gastric bypass in morbidly obese subjects: anthropometric indexes and gastric bypass

Rossi, M., Neto, A. S., Rossi, F. M. B., Amarante, R. D. M., Alcântara, G. C., da Silva, R. B. F., & Regina, P. F. (2008) · Surgery for Obesity and Related Diseases · doi:10.1016/j.soard.2008.08.002 · Cited by 22

Body Mass Index and Age at Menarche in an Adolescent Clinic Population

Lin‐Su, K., Vogiatzi, M. G., & New, M. I. (2002) · Clinical Pediatrics · doi:10.1177/000992280204100707 · Cited by 22

(How) Does Obesity Harm Academic Performance? Stratification at the Intersection of Race, Sex, and Body Size in Elementary and High School

Branigan, A. R. (2016) · Sociology of Education · doi:10.1177/0038040716680271 · Cited by 22

Are You What You Eat? Healthy Behaviour and Risk Preferences

Galizzi, M. M., & Miraldo, M. (2017) · The B E Journal of Economic Analysis & Policy · doi:10.1515/bejeap-2016-0081 · Cited by 24

The Weight Wage Penalty: A Mechanism Approach to Discrimination

Bozoyan, C., & Wolbring, T. (2018) · European Sociological Review · doi:10.1093/esr/jcy009 · Cited by 22

Genotypic and Phenotypic Aspects of Longevity: Results from a Sicilian Survey and Implication for the Prevention and Treatment of Age-related Diseases

Accardi, G., Aprile, S., Candore, G., Caruso, C., Cusimano, R., Cristaldi, L., Bona, D. D., Duro, G., Galimberti, D., Gambino, C. M., et al. (2019) · Current Pharmaceutical Design · doi:10.2174/1381612825666190313115233 · Cited by 22

The weight of school grades: Evidence of biased teachers’ evaluations against overweight students in Germany

Dian, M., & Triventi, M. (2021) · PLoS ONE · doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0245972 · Cited by 22

What is the Risk of Having Offspring with Cleft Lip/Palate in Pre-Maternal Obese/Overweight Women When Compared to Pre-Maternal Normal Weight Women? A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

Izedonmwen, O. M., Cunningham, C., & Macfarlane, T. V. (2015) · Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Research · doi:10.5037/jomr.2015.6101 · Cited by 22

Obesity indices in relation to cardiovascular disease risk factors among young adult female students

Farajian, P., Renti, E., & Μanios, Y. (2007) · British Journal Of Nutrition · doi:10.1017/s000711450783741x · Cited by 22

Evaluation of Total and Regional Adiposity

Heymsfield, S. B., Shen, W., Wang, Z., Baumgartner, R., Allison, D. B., & Ross, R. (2003) · CRC Press eBooks · doi:10.3109/9780203913376-3 · Cited by 22

Body mass index and obesity among adults in Finland

Lahti‐Koski, M. (2001) · STM:n Hallinnonalan avoin julkaisuarkisto (Julkari) · Cited by 22

The Process of Physical Fitness Standards Development

Constable, S. H., & Palmer, B. (2000) · Defense Technical Information Center (DTIC) · doi:10.21236/ada495349 · Cited by 22

Pre-Birth and Early-Life Factors Associated With the Timing of Adiposity Peak and Rebound: A Large Population-Based Longitudinal Study

Lin, D., Chen, D., Huang, J., Li, Y., Wen, X., Wang, L., & Shi, H. (2021) · Frontiers in Pediatrics · doi:10.3389/fped.2021.742551 · Cited by 21

Trends in the distribution of body mass index, waist circumference and prevalence of obesity among Taiwanese adults, 1993–2016

Wong, T., & Yu, T. (2022) · PLoS ONE · doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0274134 · Cited by 21

Body size and risk of prostate cancer in Jamaican men

Jackson, M. D., Walker, S. P., Simpson, C., McFarlane‐Anderson, N., Bennett, F. I., Coard, K. C. M., Aiken, W. D., Tulloch, T., Paul, T. J., & Wan, R. L. (2010) · Cancer Causes & Control · doi:10.1007/s10552-010-9520-y · Cited by 21

Prevalence of overweight and hypertension in Tanzania: Special emphasis on resting energy expenditure and leptin

Kuga, S., Njelekela, M. A., Noguchi, T., Kanda, T., Yamori, M., Sato, T., Miki, T., Ikeda, K., Nara, Y., & Mtabaji, J. (2002) · Clinical and Experimental Pharmacology and Physiology · doi:10.1046/j.1440-1681.29.s4.4.x · Cited by 21

Association between body mass index and muscularity in healthy older Japanese women and men

Kanehisa, H., & Fukunaga, T. (2013) · Journal of PHYSIOLOGICAL ANTHROPOLOGY · doi:10.1186/1880-6805-32-4 · Cited by 21

Multiple Measures of Adiposity Are Associated with Mean Leukocyte Telomere Length in the Northern Finland Birth Cohort 1966

Buxton, J. L., Das, S., Rodriguez, A., Kaakinen, M., Alves, A. C., Sebert, S. P., Millwood, I. Y., Laitinen, J. H., O’Reilly, P. F., Järvelin, M., et al. (2014) · PLoS ONE · doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0099133 · Cited by 21

Índice de masa corporal elevado como factor de riesgo de hospitalización por gripe: estudio de casos y controles

Martín, V., Castilla, J., Godoy, P., Delgado‐Rodríguez, M., Soldevila, N., Fernández‐Villa, T., Molina, A. J., Astray, J., Castro-Acosta, A. A., Gónzález‐Candelas, F., et al. (2016) · Archivos de Bronconeumología · doi:10.1016/j.arbres.2015.11.006 · Cited by 21

Anthropometry and body composition in ethnic Japanese and Caucasian adolescent girls: considerations on ethnicity and menarche

Sampei, M. A., Novo, N. F., Juliano, Y., Colugnati, F. A. B., & Sigulem, D. M. (2003) · International Journal of Obesity · doi:10.1038/sj.ijo.0802374 · Cited by 21

Estado nutricional y características del consumo alimentario de la población Aguaruna. Amazonas, Perú 2004

Huamán-Espino, L., & Carmen Valladares, E. (2006) · Americanae (AECID Library) · doi:10.17843/rpmesp.2006.231.1029 · Cited by 21

Predicting abdominal adipose tissue among women with familial partial lipodystrophy

JOY, T. R., Kennedy, B. A., Al-Attar, S. A., Rutt, B. K., & Hegele, R. A. (2009) · Metabolism · doi:10.1016/j.metabol.2009.03.001 · Cited by 21

Development and validation of two equations based on anthropometry, estimating body fat for the Greek adult population

Kanellakis, S., Skoufas, E., Khudokonenko, V., Apostolidou, E., Gerakiti, L., Andrioti, M., Bountouvi, E., & Μanios, Y. (2017) · Obesity · doi:10.1002/oby.21736 · Cited by 21

The Dilemmas of Obesity How Can Physical Educators Help?

Irwin, C. C., Symons, C. W., & Kerr, D. L. (2003) · Journal of Physical Education Recreation & Dance · doi:10.1080/07303084.2003.10609217 · Cited by 21

Temporal course of the development of obesity in Japanese school children: A cohort study based on the Keio Study

Sugimori, H., Yoshida, K., Miyakawa, M., Izuno, T., Takahashi, E., & Nanri, S. (1999) · The Journal of Pediatrics · doi:10.1016/s0022-3476(99)70292-1 · Cited by 21

Relação entre índices de gordura corporal e massa óssea em adultos e idosos: estudo ISA - Capital (2014)

Santos, P. C. (2018) · Digital Library of Theses and Dissertations (Universidade de São Paulo) · doi:10.11606/d.6.2018.tde-11042018-150743 · Cited by 21

Body Composition and Wages

Wada, R., & Tekin, E. (2007) · National Bureau of Economic Research · doi:10.3386/w13595 · Cited by 21

What is Obesity? Definitions Matter

Kuczmarski, R. J. (2007) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-0-387-47860-9_2 · Cited by 20

The relation of BMI and skinfold thicknesses to risk factors among young and middle-aged adults: The Bogalusa Heart Study

Freedman, D. S., Katzmarzyk, P. T., Dietz, W. H., Srinivasan, S. R., & Berenson, G. S. (2010) · Annals of Human Biology · doi:10.3109/03014461003641849 · Cited by 20

Waist-to-height ratio and sedentary lifestyle as predictors of metabolic syndrome in children in Ecuador

Palacios, F. A. A., Coca, A., Aguirre, M. F., & Celis, G. (2017) · Hipertensión y Riesgo Vascular · doi:10.1016/j.hipert.2017.09.002 · Cited by 21

CUN-BAE Index as a Screening Tool to Identify Increased Metabolic Risk in Apparently Healthy Normal-Weight Adults and Those with Obesity

Costa, A., Konieczna, J., Reynés, B., Martín, M., Fiol, M., Palou, A., Romaguera, D., & Oliver, P. (2021) · Journal of Nutrition · doi:10.1093/jn/nxab117 · Cited by 20

Printed In U.SA. How Useful Is Body Mass Index for Comparison of Body Fatness across Age, Sex, and Ethnic Groups?

Heymsfield, S. B. (2014)

The effect of sex, age and race on estimating percentage body fat from body mass index: The Heritage Family Study

Jackson, A., Stanforth, P., Gagnon, J., Rankinen, T., Leon, A., Rao, D., Skinner, J., Bouchard, C., & Wilmore, J. (2002) · International Journal of Obesity · doi:10.1038/sj.ijo.0802006 · Cited by 694

The Utility of Body Mass Index as a Measure of Body Fatness in Children and Adolescents: Differences by Race and Gender

Daniels, S. R., Khoury, P. R., & Morrison, J. A. (1997) · PEDIATRICS · doi:10.1542/peds.99.6.804 · Cited by 538

Modelling the relationship between body fat and the BMI.

Mills, T. C., Gallagher, D., Wang, J., & Heshka, S. (2007) · PubMed · Cited by 8

The Relationship Between Body Mass Index and Body Fat Percentage is Moderated by Race and Age in Women

Neuman, J. C., Arngrímsson, S. Á., Mallard, D. M., Hinriksdóttir, G., Parrett, A. L., McAuley, E., & Evans, E. M. (2008) · Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise · doi:10.1249/01.mss.0000323104.25255.b1