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EPIDEMIOLOGY OF VERTEBRAL FRACTURES IN WOMEN
Abstract
Vertebral fracture prevalence was assessed in an age-stratified random sample of Rochester, Minnesota women aged 50 years and over. Vertebral fractures, including wedge and concavity as well as compression fractures, were common and increased with age. The estimated incidence of new vertebral fractures also rose with age, reaching 29.6 per 1,000 person-years in women aged greater than or equal to 85 years. The prevalence of one or more vertebral fractures also increased with declining bone mass, reaching 42% in women with spinal bone mineral density less than 0.6 g/cm2 by dual photon absorptiometry. Bone mass and age contributed independently to the risk of vertebral fracture, but "age" may reflect other manifestations of osteoporosis.
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Cited by
Black, D. M., Cummings, S. R., Karpf, D. B., Cauley, J. A., Thompson, D. E., Nevitt, M. C., Bauer, D. C., Genant, H. K., Haskell, W. L., Marcus, R., et al. (1996) · The Lancet · doi:10.1016/s0140-6736(96)07088-2 · Cited by 3,846
Vertebral fracture assessment using a semiquantitative technique
Genant, H. K., Wu, C. Y., van Kuijk, C., & Nevitt, M. C. (1993) · Journal of Bone and Mineral Research · doi:10.1002/jbmr.5650080915 · Cited by 3,691
Garvey, W. T., Mechanick, J. I., Brett, E. M., Garber, A. J., Hurley, D. L., Jastreboff, A. M., Nadolsky, K., Pessah-Pollack, R., & Plodkowski, R. (2016) · Endocrine Practice · doi:10.4158/ep161365.gl · Cited by 1,914
Pre-Existing Fractures and Bone Mass Predict Vertebral Fracture Incidence in Women
Ross, P. D., Davis, J. W., Epstein, R. S., & Wasnich, R. D. (1991) · Annals of Internal Medicine · doi:10.7326/0003-4819-114-11-919 · Cited by 1,107
Postmenopausal Hormone Replacement Therapy: Scientific Review
Nelson, H. D., Humphrey, L. L., Nygren, P., Teutsch, S. M., & Allan, J. D. (2002) · JAMA · doi:10.1001/jama.288.7.872 · Cited by 990
Metadata
- Authors
- MELTON, L. J., KAN, S. H., FRYE, M. A., WAHNER, H. W., O'FALLON, W. M., & RIGGS, B. L.
- Venue
- American Journal of Epidemiology
- Publisher
- Oxford University Press (OUP)
- Published
- 1989-05
- Volume
- 129
- Issue
- 5
- Pages
- 1000-1011
- ISSN
- 0002-9262 (ISSN-L)
- 1476-6256
- OpenAlex
- W2165167367
- Cited by
- 924
- References
- 0
- FWCI
- 39.79
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
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- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: EPIDEMIOLOGY OF VERTEBRAL FRACTURES IN WOMEN. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1093/oxfordjournals.aje.a115204
- The paper
- MELTON, L. J., KAN, S. H., FRYE, M. A., WAHNER, H. W., O'FALLON, W. M., & RIGGS, B. L. (1989). EPIDEMIOLOGY OF VERTEBRAL FRACTURES IN WOMEN. American Journal of Epidemiology. https://doi.org/10.1093/oxfordjournals.aje.a115204
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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.
