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Dynamic Biomechanics of the Normal Foot and Ankle During Walking and Running
Abstract
This article presents an overview of dynamic biomechanics of the asymptomatic foot and ankle that occur during walking and running. Functional descriptions for walking are provided along with a review of quantitative findings from biomechanical analyses. Foot and ankle kinematics and kinetics during running are then presented, starting with a general description that is followed by more specific current research information. An understanding of the dynamic characteristics of the symptom-free foot and ankle during the most common forms of upright locomotion provides the necessary basis for objective evaluation of movement dysfunction.
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Citations
Cited by
Novacheck, T. F. (1998) · Gait & Posture · doi:10.1016/s0966-6362(97)00038-6 · Cited by 1,257
Foot Plantar Pressure Measurement System: A Review
Abdul Razak, A. H., Zayegh, A., Begg, R. K., & Wahab, Y. (2012) · Sensors · doi:10.3390/s120709884 · Cited by 817
Motor Patterns in Human Walking and Running
Cappellini, G., Ivanenko, Y. P., Poppele, R. E., & Lacquaniti, F. (2006) · Journal of Neurophysiology · doi:10.1152/jn.00081.2006 · Cited by 798
Footpaths: Pedogenic and geomorphological long-term effects of human trampling
Nir, N., Stahlschmidt, M., Busch, R., Lüthgens, C., Schütt, B., & Hardt, J. (2022) · CATENA · doi:10.1016/j.catena.2022.106312 · Cited by 14
Metadata
- Authors
- Rodgers, M. M.
- Venue
- Physical Therapy
- Publisher
- Oxford University Press (OUP)
- Published
- 1988-12-01
- Volume
- 68
- Issue
- 12
- Pages
- 1822-1830
- ISSN
- 0031-9023 (ISSN-L)
- 1538-6724
- OpenAlex
- W2120024686
- Cited by
- 177
- References
- 0
- FWCI
- 0.47
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
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- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Dynamic Biomechanics of the Normal Foot and Ankle During Walking and Running. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1093/ptj/68.12.1822
- The paper
- Rodgers, M. M. (1988). Dynamic Biomechanics of the Normal Foot and Ankle During Walking and Running. Physical Therapy. https://doi.org/10.1093/ptj/68.12.1822
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.