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Cited by 348

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 34 of the 34 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Conflicts of Interest and Stock Recommendations: The Effects of the Global Settlement and Related Regulations

Kadan, Ohad, Madureira, Leonardo, Wang, Rong, Zach, Tzachi·2009·Review of Financial Studies

Abstract

We study the effect of the Global Analyst Research Settlement and related regulations on sell-side research. These regulations attempted to mitigate the interdependence between research and investment banking. We document that following the regulations many brokerage houses have migrated from the traditional five-tier rating system to a three-tier system. Optimistic recommendations have become less frequent and more informative, whereas neutral and pessimistic recommendations have become more frequent and less informative. Importantly, the overall informativeness of recommendations has declined. The likelihood of issuing optimistic recommendations no longer depends on affiliation with the covered firm, although affiliated analysts are still reluctant to issue pessimistic recommendations. The Author 2009. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of The Society for Financial Studies. All rights reserved. For Permissions, please email: journals.permissions@oxfordjournals.org, Oxford University Press.

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Metadata

Authors
Kadan, O., Madureira, L., Wang, R., & Zach, T.
Venue
Review of Financial Studies
Published
2009-01-12
Volume
22
Issue
10
Pages
4189-4217
ISSN
  • 0893-9454 (ISSN-L)
  • 1465-7368
OpenAlex
W3122625349
Cited by
348
References
34
FWCI
39.78
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Conflicts of Interest and Stock Recommendations: The Effects of the Global Settlement and Related Regulations. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1093/rfs/hhn109
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Kadan, O., Madureira, L., Wang, R., & Zach, T. (2009). Conflicts of Interest and Stock Recommendations: The Effects of the Global Settlement and Related Regulations. Review of Financial Studies. https://doi.org/10.1093/rfs/hhn109

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