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Cephalometric Analyses and Flow-Volume Loops in Obstructive Sleep Apnea Patients

Open access
Riley, Robert, Guilleminault, Christian, Herran, Juan, Powell, Nelson·1983·Sleep

Abstract

Fifteen patients with obstructive sleep apnea syndrome (OSAS) and 10 controls were studied. Polygraphic monitoring during sleep confirmed the presence or absence of OSAS. Ten OSAS patients and five controls had cephalometric analysis and 12 OSAS patients and five controls had a flow-volume loop study during wakefulness. Seven OSAS patients were submitted to both analyses. Flow-volume loops were unable to detect extrathoracic airway obstruction in six out of 12 OSAS patients. One control was found with positive results. Six out of seven subjects with positive flow-volume loops were overweight (greater than or equal to 30% ideal weight). Cephalograms were very useful in demonstrating mandibular deficiencies in OSAS patients. The length of the soft palate and the position of the hyoid bone, together with the measurement of the posterior airway space, are criteria of great interest in OSAS patients. Cephalometric analysis is recommended in all OSAS patients scheduled for surgical procedure. None of these tests, however, whether alone or in combination, is capable of identifying all cases of OSAS.

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Metadata

Authors
Riley, R., Guilleminault, C., Herran, J., & Powell, N.
Venue
Sleep
Published
1983-12
Volume
6
Issue
4
Pages
303-311
ISSN
  • 0161-8105 (ISSN-L)
  • 1550-9109
OpenAlex
W1686990622
Cited by
488
References
0
FWCI
7.54
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
bronze

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Cephalometric Analyses and Flow-Volume Loops in Obstructive Sleep Apnea Patients. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1093/sleep/6.4.303
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Riley, R., Guilleminault, C., Herran, J., & Powell, N. (1983). Cephalometric Analyses and Flow-Volume Loops in Obstructive Sleep Apnea Patients. Sleep. https://doi.org/10.1093/sleep/6.4.303

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.