Cited by 25Pregnancy and preeclampsia studiesHypothalamic control of reproductive hormonesPreterm Birth and Chorioamnionitis

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 11 of the 11 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

GnRH Effects on Placental Hormones during Gestation. lll. Prostaglandin E, Prostaglandin F, and 13,14-d ihydro- 15-keto-Prostaglandin F1

Siler-Khodr, T. M., Khodr, G. S., Valenzuela, G., Harper, M.J.K., Rhode, J.·1986·Biology of Reproduction

Abstract

We studied the release of prostaglandin E (PGE), prostaglandin F (PGF) and 13,14-dihydro-15-keto-prostaglandin F (MPF) from explants of human placentas of different gestational ages and the effect of gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) on this release. The greatest basal release of PGE, PGF and MPF was in the cultures from 9- to 13-wk placentas, with the release on the second and third days of culture increasing 4- to 10-fold from that of the first day. In cultures from 15-wk to term placentas, the initial basal release (Day 1) of these prostaglandins was only slightly higher than in cultures from 6-wk placentas. In cultures from term placentas, the later increase with extended culture was absent or very small. Addition of synthetic GnRH to the cultures from 6- to 9-wk placentas effected no significant change in release of PGE, PGF or MPF. However, GnRH added to the cultures from 13-wk placentas effected a dose-related inhibition of these prostaglandins. After 15 wk, we observed a stimulation of these prostaglandins by GnRH that was as much as 50-fold; stimulation was highly significant in the cultures from 16- and 17-wk, as well as in those from the term placentas. These data demonstrate an action of GnRH on prostaglandin release and indicate that both the basal release of PGE, PGF and MPF and the response to GnRH are related to the gestational age of the placenta.

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Crossref · 10.1095/biolreprod35.2.312

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Metadata

Authors
Siler-Khodr, T. M., Khodr, G. S., Valenzuela, G., Harper, M. J. K., & Rhode, J.
Affiliations
The University of Texas at San Antonio Health Science Center (US)
Corresponding author
Siler-Khodr, T. M.
Venue
Biology of Reproduction
Published
1986-09-01
Volume
35
Issue
2
Pages
312-319
ISSN
  • 0006-3363 (ISSN-L)
  • 1529-7268
OpenAlex
W2117743301
Cited by
25
References
11
Citations by year
2023: 1 · 2019: 1 · 2018: 1 · 2016: 1 · 2012: 1
FWCI
3.08
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed
Locations
  • Biology of Reproduction (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
Funders
Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development (HD 14852, HD 10202)
Topics
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Obstetrics and Gynecology › Pregnancy and preeclampsia studies
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Reproductive Medicine › Hypothalamic control of reproductive hormones
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Obstetrics and Gynecology › Preterm Birth and Chorioamnionitis
Keywords
gonadotropin-releasing hormone, prostaglandin E, prostaglandin F, gestational age, human placenta, placental explant culture
MeSH terms
Female, Gestational Age, Humans, Pituitary Hormone-Releasing Hormones, Placenta, Pregnancy, Prostaglandins, Prostaglandins E, Prostaglandins F, Dinoprost, In Vitro Techniques

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