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Cited by 516

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 91 of the 91 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Angiogenesis in the Placenta1

Reynolds, Lawrence P., Redmer, Dale A.·2001·Biology of Reproduction

Abstract

The mammalian placenta is the organ through which respiratory gases, nutrients, and wastes are exchanged between the maternal and fetal systems. Thus, transplacental exchange provides for all the metabolic demands of fetal growth and development. The rate of transplacental exchange depends primarily on the rates of uterine (maternal placental) and umbilical (fetal placental) blood flows. In fact, increased uterine vascular resistance and reduced uterine blood flow can be used as predictors of high risk pregnancies and are associated with fetal growth retardation. The rates of placental blood flow, in turn, are dependent on placental vascularization, and placental angiogenesis is therefore critical for the successful development of viable, healthy offspring. Recent studies, including gene knockouts in mice, indicate that the vascular endothelial growth factors represent a major class of placental angiogenic factors. Other angiogenic factors, such as the fibroblast growth factors or perhaps the angiopoietins, also may play important roles in placental vascularization. In addition, recent observations suggest that these angiogenic factors interact with the local vasodilator nitric oxide to coordinate placental angiogenesis and blood flow. In the future, regulators of angiogenesis that are currently being developed may provide novel and powerful methods to ensure positive outcomes for most pregnancies.

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Crossref · 10.1095/biolreprod64.4.1033

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Metadata

Authors
Reynolds, L. P., & Redmer, D. A.
Venue
Biology of Reproduction
Published
2001-04-01
Volume
64
Issue
4
Pages
1033-1040
ISSN
  • 0006-3363 (ISSN-L)
  • 1529-7268
OpenAlex
W2120294151
Cited by
516
References
91
FWCI
18.04
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Angiogenesis in the Placenta1. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1095/biolreprod64.4.1033
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Reynolds, L. P., & Redmer, D. A. (2001). Angiogenesis in the Placenta1. Biology of Reproduction. https://doi.org/10.1095/biolreprod64.4.1033

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

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