Cited by 81Tissue Engineering and Regenerative MedicineLiver physiology and pathology3D Printing in Biomedical Research

A novel formulation of oxygen‐carrying matrix enhances liver‐specific function of cultured hepatocytes

Nahmias, Yaakov, Kramvis, Yiannos, Barbe, Laurent, Casali, Monica, Berthiaume, Francois, Yarmush, Martin L., Nahmias, Yaakov, Kramvis, Yiannos +4 more·2006·The FASEB Journal

Abstract

Oxygen is an important component of the cellular microenvironment, mediating cell survival, differentiation, and function. Oxygen supply is a limiting factor during culture of highly metabolic cells such as hepatocytes. Here we present a simple formulation of a fluorocarbon-based oxygen carrier embedded in collagen gel that increases oxygen concentration in culture 6-fold. Rat hepatocytes cultured on oxygen carrier-collagen showed a significant increase in viability and function. Cytochrome P450IA1 activity was increased by 140% in serum-free cultures and by 820% in serum-containing cultures. The significantly higher hepatocellular function on oxygen carrier-collagen matrix persisted and increased during long-term culture. Long-term albumin secretion was increased by 350% in serum-free cultures and by 166% in serum-containing culture. Long-term urea secretion was increased by 79% in serum-free cultures and by 76% in serum-containing cultures. We conclude that oxygen supply may limit hepatocyte function in vitro. This limitation can be overcome by addition of an oxygen carrier to the extracellular matrix. Culture of hepatocytes on oxygen-carrying matrix mimics the oxygen-rich environment of the liver and provides a simple method for enhanced long-term function.

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Crossref · 10.1096/fj.06-6192fje

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1 of 1 references verified0 citation errors · 0 not checkable

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  • Oxygen is crucially supplied to hepatocytes by the mixing of arterial and venous blood in sinusoids at a rate of ∼1.2 nmol/s/10^6 cells to meet the oxygen demand and support the high metabolic activity of hepatocytes.

    “Oxygen is crucially supplied to hepatocytes by the mixing of arterial (hepatic artery) and venous blood (portal vein) in sinusoids at a rate of ∼1.2 nmol/s/106 cells to meet the oxygen demand and support the high metabolic activity of hepatocytes [224].”

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Authors
Nahmias, Y., Kramvis, Y., Barbe, L., Casali, M., Berthiaume, F., Yarmush, M. L., Nahmias, Y., Kramvis, Y., Barbe, L., Casali, M., Berthiaume, F., & Yarmush, M. L.
Venue
The FASEB Journal
Publisher
Wiley
Published
2006-10-31
Volume
20
Issue
14
Pages
2531-2533
ISSN
  • 0892-6638 (ISSN-L)
  • 1530-6860
OpenAlex
W2047220333
Cited by
81
References
1
Citations by year
2025: 1 · 2024: 3 · 2023: 1 · 2022: 3 · 2021: 2 · 2020: 2 · 2019: 3 · 2018: 4 · 2017: 4 · 2016: 2 · 2015: 5 · 2014: 4 · 2013: 7 · 2012: 5
FWCI
4.76
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed
Locations
  • The FASEB Journal (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
  • Rutgers University Community Repository (Rutgers University) (submittedVersion)
Topics
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Surgery › Tissue Engineering and Regenerative Medicine
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Hepatology › Liver physiology and pathology
  • Physical Sciences › Engineering › Biomedical Engineering › 3D Printing in Biomedical Research
Keywords
oxygen carriers, fluorocarbons, collagen gel, hepatocyte culture, oxygen supply, hepatocyte viability, cytochrome P450IA1, albumin secretion, urea secretion, extracellular matrix, liver-specific function
MeSH terms
Serum Albumin, Human, Animals, Cells, Cultured, Collagen, Culture Media, Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme System, Female, Oxygen, Partial Pressure, Rats, Inbred Lew, Serum Albumin, Urea, Cell Culture Techniques, Hepatocytes, Rats

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