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Cited by 567

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 5 of the 5 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Hepatic-Portal Venous Gas in Adults: Etiology, Pathophysiology and Clinical Significance

Open access
LIEBMAN, PAUL R., PATTEN, MICHAEL T., MANNY, JONAH, BENFIELD, JOHN R., HECHTMAN, HERBERT B.·1978·Annals of Surgery

Abstract

The roentgenographic finding hepatic--portal venous gas (HPVG) has been reported extensively in the pediatric and radiology literature. The surgical implications and clinical significance have yet to be fully defined. This study reviews the 60 reported cases in the literature and adds four new cases. HPVG appears as a branching radiolucency extending to within 2 cm of the liver capsule. HPVG is associated with necrotic bowel (72%), ulcerative colitis (8%), intra abdominal abscess (6%), small bowel obstruction (3%), and gastric ulcer (3%). Mucosal damage, bowel distention and sepsis predispose to HPVG. The current mortality rate of 75% represents an improvement from previous experience. Analysis of survivors indicates that the finding of HPVG requires urgent surgical exploration except when it is observed in patients with stable ulcerative colitis.

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Metadata

Authors
LIEBMAN, P. R., PATTEN, M. T., MANNY, J., BENFIELD, J. R., & HECHTMAN, H. B.
Venue
Annals of Surgery
Published
1978-03
Volume
187
Issue
3
Pages
281-287
ISSN
0003-4932 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W2045275816
Cited by
567
References
5
FWCI
3.26
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
green

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Hepatic-Portal Venous Gas in Adults: Etiology, Pathophysiology and Clinical Significance. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1097/00000658-197803000-00012
The paper
LIEBMAN, P. R., PATTEN, M. T., MANNY, J., BENFIELD, J. R., & HECHTMAN, H. B. (1978). Hepatic-Portal Venous Gas in Adults: Etiology, Pathophysiology and Clinical Significance. Annals of Surgery. https://doi.org/10.1097/00000658-197803000-00012

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.