The DOI matches its Crossref record; 37 of the 37 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Disorders of Diminished Motivation
Abstract
Disorders of diminished motivation occur frequently in individuals with traumatic brain injury. Motivation is an ever-present, essential determinant of behavior and adaptation. The major syndromes of diminished motivation are apathy, abulia, and akinetic mutism. Depending on their etiology, disorders of diminished motivation may be a primary clinical disturbance, a symptom of another disorder, or a coexisting second disorder. This article presents a biopsychosocial approach to the assessment and management of motivational impairments in patients with traumatic brain injury. The recognition and differential diagnosis of disorders of diminished motivation, as well as the mechanism and clinical pathogenesis, are discussed.
Overview
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
In the citing paper
“Multiple studies have demonstrated that apathy in patients with lesions in aMCC is robustly associated with atrophy in aMCC ((Marin and Wilkosz, 2005) for a review see (Ducharme et al., 2017)).”
From Motivation in the Service of Allostasis: The Role of Anterior Mid-Cingulate Cortex (2019) · cites this paper as Marin and Wilkosz, 2005
Citations
Cites
The Neuropsychiatric Inventory: Comprehensive assessment of psychopathology in dementia
Cummings, J. L., Mega, M., Gray, K., Rosenberg-Thompson, S., Carusi, D. A., & Gornbein, J. (1994) · Neurology · doi:10.1212/wnl.44.12.2308 · Cited by 7,568
Cognitive and emotional influences in anterior cingulate cortex
Bush, G., Luu, P., & Posner, M. I. (2000) · Trends in Cognitive Sciences · doi:10.1016/s1364-6613(00)01483-2 · Cited by 6,259
Predictive reward signal of dopamine neurons
Schultz, W. (1998) · Journal of Neurophysiology · doi:10.1152/jn.1998.80.1.1 · Cited by 4,564
J Neuropsychiatry Clin Neurosci
Yudofsky, S. C., & Hales, R. E. (1992) · The Journal of Neuropsychiatry and Clinical Neurosciences · doi:10.1176/jnp.4.4.359 · Cited by 3,818
Reliability and validity of the apathy evaluation scale
Marin, R. S., Biedrzycki, R. C., & Firinciogullari, S. (1991) · Psychiatry Research · doi:10.1016/0165-1781(91)90040-v · Cited by 1,805
Self-citationMultiple reward signals in the brain
Schultz, W. (2000) · Nature Reviews Neuroscience · doi:10.1038/35044563 · Cited by 1,303
A circuitry model of the expression of behavioral sensitization to amphetamine-like psychostimulants
Pierce, R. C., & Kalivas, P. W. (1997) · Brain Research Reviews · doi:10.1016/s0165-0173(97)00021-0 · Cited by 1,239
Reliability, validity, and clinical correlates of apathy in Parkinson's disease
STARKSTEIN, S. E., Mayberg, H. S., Preziosi, T. J., Andrezejewski, P., Leiguarda, R. C., & Robinson, R. G. (1992) · Journal of Neuropsychiatry · doi:10.1176/jnp.4.2.134 · Cited by 1,224
Dorsal anterior cingulate cortex: A role in reward-based decision making
Bush, G., Vogt, B. A., Holmes, J., Dale, A. M., Greve, D., Jenike, M. A., & Rosen, B. R. (2002) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.012470999 · Cited by 1,096
Apathy: a neuropsychiatric syndrome
Marin, R. S. (1991) · Journal of Neuropsychiatry · doi:10.1176/jnp.3.3.243 · Cited by 1,088
Self-citationThe Emerging Role of Glutamate in the Pathophysiology and Treatment of Schizophrenia
GOFF, D. C., & Coyle, J. T. (2001) · American Journal of Psychiatry · doi:10.1176/appi.ajp.158.9.1367 · Cited by 926
Apathy following cerebrovascular lesions.
STARKSTEIN, S. E., Fedoroff, J. P., Price, T. R., Leiguarda, R. C., & Robinson, R. G. (1993) · Stroke · doi:10.1161/01.str.24.11.1625 · Cited by 415
A New Anatomical Framework for Neuropsychiatric Disorders and Drug Abuse
Heimer, L. (2003) · American Journal of Psychiatry · doi:10.1176/appi.ajp.160.10.1726 · Cited by 314
Medicine, A. C. O. R. (1995) · Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation · doi:10.1016/s0003-9993(95)80031-x · Cited by 283
Long-term neuropsychological outcome and loss of social autonomy after traumatic brain injury
Mazaux, J., Masson, F., Levin, H. S., Alaoui, P., Maurette, P., & Barat, M. (1997) · Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation · doi:10.1016/s0003-9993(97)90303-8 · Cited by 268
Psychomotor Retardation: Clinical, Theoretical, and Psychometric Aspects
Widlöcher, D. (1983) · Psychiatric Clinics of North America · doi:10.1016/s0193-953x(18)30838-4 · Cited by 259
The human Klüver‐Bucy syndrome
Lilly, R., Cummings, J., Benson, D., & Frankel, M. (1983) · Neurology · doi:10.1212/wnl.33.9.1141 · Cited by 248
Caregiver burden at 1 year following severe traumatic brain injury
Marsh, N. V., Kersel, D. A., Havill, J. H., & SLEIGH, J. W. (1998) · Brain Injury · doi:10.1080/026990598121954 · Cited by 245
Apathy: Concept, Syndrome, Neural Mechanisms, and Treatment.
Marin, R. (1996) · PubMed · doi:10.1053/scnp00100304 · Cited by 230
Self-citationFinset, S. A. A. (2000) · Brain Injury · doi:10.1080/026990500445718 · Cited by 218
Prevalence of apathy following head injury
Kant, R., DUFFY, J. D., & PIVOVARNIK, A. (1998) · Brain Injury · doi:10.1080/026990598122908 · Cited by 191
The frontal lobes and traumatic brain injury
Levin, H. S., & Kraus, M. F. (1994) · Journal of Neuropsychiatry · doi:10.1176/jnp.6.4.443 · Cited by 160
Honored Guest Presentation: Abulia Minor vs. Agitated Behavior
Fisher, M. C. (1984) · Neurosurgery · doi:10.1093/neurosurgery/31.cn_suppl_1.9 · Cited by 159
The functional anatomy and hemispheric specialization for directed attention
Mesulam, M. M. (1983) · Trends in Neurosciences · doi:10.1016/0166-2236(83)90171-6 · Cited by 141
Kraus, M. F., & Maki, P. M. (1997) · Journal of Neuropsychiatry · doi:10.1176/jnp.9.2.222 · Cited by 137
Open-label study of donepezil in traumatic brain injury
Masanic, C. A., Bayley, M. T., vanReekum, R., & Simard, M. (2001) · Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation · doi:10.1053/apmr.2001.23833 · Cited by 114
Akinetic mutism: disconnection of frontal-subcortical circuits.
Mega, M. S., & COHENOUR, R. C. (1997) · PubMed · Cited by 95
Al‐Adawi, S., Powell, J. H., & Greenwood, R. (1998) · Neuropsychology · doi:10.1037//0894-4105.12.1.115 · Cited by 92
Pharmacotherapy and the neurobehavioural sequelae of traumatic brain injury
Gualtieri, C. T. (1988) · Brain Injury · doi:10.3109/02699058809150936 · Cited by 90
Christina A. Palmese, S. A. R. (2000) · Brain Injury · doi:10.1080/026990500120448 · Cited by 72
Andersson, S., GUNDERSEN, P. M., & Finset, A. (1999) · Brain Injury · doi:10.1080/026990599121458 · Cited by 67
Morey, C. E., Cilo, M., Berry, J., & Cusick, C. (2003) · Brain Injury · doi:10.1080/0269905031000088586 · Cited by 61
Differential Diagnosis of Apathy and Related Disorders of Diminished Motivation
Marin, R. S. (1997) · Psychiatric Annals · doi:10.3928/0048-5713-19970101-08 · Cited by 55
Self-citationDunlop, T. W., Udvarhelyi, G. B., Stedem, A. F., O'Connor, J. M., Isaacs, M. L., Puig, J. G., & Mather, J. H. (1991) · Journal of Neuropsychiatry · doi:10.1176/jnp.3.2.150 · Cited by 55
Abulia and impulsiveness revisited: a conceptual history
Berríos, G. E., & Grli, M. (1995) · Acta Psychiatrica Scandinavica · doi:10.1111/j.1600-0447.1995.tb09561.x · Cited by 52
Treatment Strategies in Amotivated Patients
Campbell, J. J., & Duffy, J. (1997) · Psychiatric Annals · doi:10.3928/0048-5713-19970101-11 · Cited by 44
Psychometric characteristics of the Children's Motivation Scale
Gerring, J. P., Freund, L. S., Gerson, A. C., Joshi, P. T., Capozzoli, J. A., Frosch, E. J., Brady, K., Marin, R. S., & DENCKLA, M. B. (1996) · Psychiatry Research · doi:10.1016/0165-1781(96)02841-7 · Cited by 19
Self-citation
Research works printed but not linked: 6
- al Adawi, 1998, Neuropsychology, 12, 115, 10.1037/0894-4105.12.1.115 · DOI
- Giles, 1988, Arch Phys Med Rehabil, 42, 658
- Mega, 1997, Neuropsychiatry Neuropsychol Behav Neurol, 10, 254
- Benson, 1990, Neuropsychiatry Neuropsychol Behav Neurol, 3, 36
- Marin, 1996, Semin Clin Neuropsychiatry, 1, 304
- Hoehn-Saric, 1990, J Clin Psychopharmacol, 32, 672
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Performance Validity and Symptom Validity in Neuropsychological Assessment
Larrabee, G. J. (2012) · Journal of the International Neuropsychological Society · doi:10.1017/s1355617712000240 · Cited by 428
The nosological position of apathy in clinical practice
STARKSTEIN, S. E., & Leentjens, A. F. G. (2008) · Journal of Neurology Neurosurgery & Psychiatry · doi:10.1136/jnnp.2007.136895 · Cited by 399
Catatonia: Our current understanding of its diagnosis, treatment and pathophysiology
Rasmussen, S. A., Mazurek, M. F., & Rosebush, P. I. (2016) · World Journal of Psychiatry · doi:10.5498/wjp.v6.i4.391 · Cited by 333
Psychiatric disorders and traumatic brain injury
Walz, R. (2008) · Neuropsychiatric Disease and Treatment · doi:10.2147/ndt.s2653 · Cited by 233
Pace-Schott, E. F., Amole, M. C., Aue, T., Balconi, M., Bylsma, L. M., Critchley, H., Demaree, H. A., Friedman, B. H., Gooding, A. E. K., Gosseries, O., et al. (2019) · Neuroscience & Biobehavioral Reviews · doi:10.1016/j.neubiorev.2019.05.002 · Cited by 221
“Akinetic mutism is another disorder defined as a total absence of spontaneous behavior and speech with low emotional display in the presence of preserved visual tracking (Marin and Wilkosz, 2005).”
Metadata
- Authors
- Marin, R. S., & Wilkosz, P. A.
- Affiliations
- University of Pittsburgh (US)
- Venue
- Journal of Head Trauma Rehabilitation
- Published
- 2005-07
- Volume
- 20
- Issue
- 4
- Pages
- 377-388
- ISSN
- 0885-9701 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W1973014562
- Cited by
- 241
- References
- 37
- Citations by year
- 2026: 9 · 2025: 7 · 2024: 13 · 2023: 11 · 2022: 8 · 2021: 7 · 2020: 17 · 2019: 10 · 2018: 11 · 2017: 20 · 2016: 11 · 2015: 12 · 2014: 17 · 2013: 21 · 2012: 14
- FWCI
- 0.85
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Journal of Head Trauma Rehabilitation (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Clinical Neurology › Traumatic Brain Injury Research
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Applied Psychology › Psychological Testing and Assessment
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Experimental and Cognitive Psychology › Cognitive Functions and Memory
- Keywords
- traumatic brain injury, apathy, abulia, akinetic mutism, motivational impairment, differential diagnosis, pathogenesis, biopsychosocial assessment, rehabilitation management
- MeSH terms
- Adaptation, Psychological, Mental Disorders, Brain Injuries, Central Nervous System Agents, Humans, Motivation, Neuropsychological Tests, Socioenvironmental Therapy
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
