Cited by 503Sleep and Work-Related FatigueCircadian rhythm and melatoninCancer Risks and Factors

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Increased Breast Cancer Risk among Women Who Work Predominantly at Night

Hansen, Johnni·2001·Epidemiology

DOI 10.1097/00001648-200101000-00013

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Abstract

Irregular working hours, including working at night, have serious psychological and physiological effects. In a nationwide population-based case-control study, we investigated the breast cancer risk among 30- to 54-year-old Danish women who worked predominantly at night. Individual employment histories were reconstructed back to 1964 for each of 7035 women with breast cancer and their individually matched controls from the records of a nationwide pension scheme with compulsory membership. Odds ratios, including 5 years of induction time and adjusted for socio-economic status, age at the birth of first and last child and number of children, were estimated by conditional logistic regression analysis. The odds ratio for breast cancer among women who worked at night at least half of a year was 1.5 (95% confidence interval, 1.2 to 1.7), and there was a tendency to increasing odds ratio by increasing duration of nighttime employment.

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Authors: Hansen, J.
Affiliations: Danish Cancer Society (DK)
Corresponding author: Hansen, Johnni
Venue: Epidemiology
Publisher: Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health)
Published: 2001-01
Volume: 12
Issue: 1
Pages: 74-77
ISSN: 1044-3983 (ISSN-L)
DOI: 10.1097/00001648-200101000-00013
OpenAlex: W1973507159
Cited by: 503
References: 47
Citations by year: 2026: 2 · 2025: 7 · 2024: 7 · 2023: 14 · 2022: 9 · 2021: 14 · 2020: 23 · 2019: 19 · 2018: 24 · 2017: 24 · 2016: 20 · 2015: 26 · 2014: 22 · 2013: 29 · 2012: 31
FWCI: 23.49
Type: journal article
Language: en
Open access: closed
Locations: Epidemiology (publishedVersion)
PubMed (publishedVersion)
Topics: Social Sciences › Psychology › Experimental and Cognitive Psychology › Sleep and Work-Related Fatigue
Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Endocrine and Autonomic Systems › Circadian rhythm and melatonin
Health Sciences › Medicine › Oncology › Cancer Risks and Factors
Keywords: breast cancer, night work, shift work, irregular working hours, occupational risk factors, women
MeSH terms: Adult, Breast Neoplasms, Circadian Rhythm, Denmark, Employment, Female, Humans, Middle Aged, Personnel Staffing and Scheduling, Risk Factors, Work Schedule Tolerance, Odds Ratio, Case-Control Studies

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Increased Breast Cancer Risk among Women Who Work Predominantly at Night

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