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Cited by 205

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 2 of the 2 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

L-arginine: Nitric oxide pathway in endotoxemia and human septic shock

Gomez-Jimenez, Jose, Salgado, Antonio, Mourelle, Marisabel, Martin, Maria Cruz, Segura, Rosa Maria, Peracaula, Ramon, Moncada, Salvador·1995·Critical Care Medicine

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: To investigate the relationship between nitric oxide production, endotoxemia, and hemodynamic alterations in human septic shock. DESIGN: Prospective study. SETTING: A 32-bed intensive care unit in a university referral hospital. PATIENTS: Two groups of septic patients with shock (n = 13) or without shock (n = 16) and an additional group of nonseptic patients as control group (n = 25). MEASUREMENTS: Plasma nitrite and nitrate concentrations were measured as an index of nitric oxide generation. Nitrite and nitrate concentrations were correlated with plasma endotoxin and hemodynamic variables. MAIN RESULTS: Increased plasma nitrite and nitrate concentrations were found in patients with septic shock (p < .01). Nitrite and nitrate correlated directly with endotoxin concentration (r2 = .21, p < .05) and cardiac output (r2 = .49, p < .05), and inversely with systolic blood pressure (r2 = .24, p < .01). CONCLUSIONS: This study demonstrated the activation of the L-arginine:nitric oxide pathway in human endotoxemic septic shock, suggesting that nitric oxide may be an important mediator of the hemodynamic disturbances in this pathophysiologic situation.

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Metadata

Authors
Gomez-Jimenez, J., Salgado, A., Mourelle, M., Martin, M. C., Segura, R. M., Peracaula, R., & Moncada, S.
Venue
Critical Care Medicine
Published
1995-02
Volume
23
Issue
2
Pages
253-258
ISSN
0090-3493 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W2012100682
Cited by
205
References
2
FWCI
20.53
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: L-arginine: Nitric oxide pathway in endotoxemia and human septic shock. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1097/00003246-199502000-00009
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Gomez-Jimenez, J., Salgado, A., Mourelle, M., Martin, M. C., Segura, R. M., Peracaula, R., & Moncada, S. (1995). L-arginine: Nitric oxide pathway in endotoxemia and human septic shock. Critical Care Medicine. https://doi.org/10.1097/00003246-199502000-00009

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