The DOI matches its Crossref record; 31 of the 31 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Plasma concentrations of cytokines, their soluble receptors, and antioxidant vitamins can predict the development of multiple organ failure in patients at risk
Abstract
OBJECTIVES: The aims of this study were: a) to evaluate plasma concentrations of cytokines and their soluble receptors, as well as antioxidant substances in patients at high risk of developing multiple organ failure; b) to investigate early change: and c) to examine the possible prognostic value of these elements. DESIGN: Prospective analysis. SETTING: Surgical intensive care unit (ICU) of a university hospital. PATIENTS: sixteen patients at risk for multiple organ failure. MEASUREMENTS AND MAIN RESULTS: Ten patients developed multiple organ failure and five of them died. Whereas tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha) plasma concentrations were only borderline higher in patients developing multiple organ failure, TNF-soluble receptors 55 and 75 were significantly increased during all ICU days compared with patients not going into organ failure. Interleukin-6 plasma concentrations were higher in patients developing multiple organ failure during the first 2 days after ICU admission. The antioxidant vitamin C was significantly decreased in patients going into multiple organ failure during all ICU days. Other biochemical markers of antioxidant activity, such as vitamin E, copper, and zinc plasma concentrations, did not differ between the two groups. CONCLUSIONS: Our data suggest that there is a marked increase in anti-TNF activity and a decrease of antioxidant defense in patients at risk of developing multiple organ failure. The predictive value of plasma concentrations of circulating TNF-soluble receptors and vitamin C in this type of patient needs further evaluation.
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Cites
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Cytokines in Sepsis: Potent Immunoregulators and Potential Therapeutic Targets—An Updated View
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Phase I safety trial of intravenous ascorbic acid in patients with severe sepsis.
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Oxidative stress and gene expression in sepsis
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Metadata
- Authors
- Borrelli, E., Roux-Lombard, P., Grau, G. E., Girardin, E., Ricou, B., Dayer, J.-M., & Suter, P. M.
- Venue
- Critical Care Medicine
- Published
- 1996-03
- Volume
- 24
- Issue
- 3
- Pages
- 392-397
- ISSN
- 0090-3493 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2050515690
- Cited by
- 349
- References
- 31
- FWCI
- 10.34
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
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- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Plasma concentrations of cytokines, their soluble receptors, and antioxidant vitamins can predict the development of multiple organ failure in patients at risk. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1097/00003246-199603000-00006
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- Borrelli, E., Roux-Lombard, P., Grau, G. E., Girardin, E., Ricou, B., Dayer, J.-M., & Suter, P. M. (1996). Plasma concentrations of cytokines, their soluble receptors, and antioxidant vitamins can predict the development of multiple organ failure in patients at risk. Critical Care Medicine. https://doi.org/10.1097/00003246-199603000-00006
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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
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