The DOI matches its Crossref record; 37 of the 37 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Effects of Behavioral Interventions on Disruptive Behavior and Affect in Demented Nursing Home Residents
Open accessAbstract
BACKGROUND: Disruptive behaviors are prevalent in nursing home residents with dementia and often have negative consequences for the resident, caregiver, and others in the environment. Behavioral interventions might ameliorate them and have a positive effect on residents' mood (affect). OBJECTIVES: This study tested two interventions-an activities of daily living and a psychosocial activity intervention-and a combination of the two to determine their efficacy in reducing disruptive behaviors and improving affect in nursing home residents with dementia. METHODS: The study had three treatment groups (activities of daily living, psychosocial activity, and a combination) and two control groups (placebo and no intervention). Nursing assistants hired specifically for this study enacted the interventions under the direction of a master's prepared gerontological clinical nurse specialist. Nursing assistants employed at the nursing homes recorded the occurrence of disruptive behaviors. Raters analyzed videotapes filmed during the study to determine the interventions' influence on affect. RESULTS: Findings indicated significantly more positive affect but not reduced disruptive behaviors in treatment groups compared to control groups. CONCLUSIONS: The treatments did not specifically address the factors that may have been triggering disruptive behaviors. Interventions much more precisely designed than those employed in this study require development to quell disruptive behaviors. Nontargeted interventions might increase positive affect. Treatments that produce even a brief improvement in affect indicate improved quality of mental health as mandated by federal law.
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“Agitation in dementia is associated with poor quality of life, 3”
From Non-pharmacological interventions for agitation in dementia: systematic review of randomised controlled trials (2014) · cites this paper as [3]
In the citing paper
“The first ten minutes of ADL care have been established as reliable representations of verbal (r =.80 – .93) and nonverbal (r = .61 – .92) behaviors in comparison to entire interactions and are standard intervals in staff-resident interactions in dementia care research. 15, 16”
From Elderspeak's influence on resistiveness to care: focus on behavioral events (2009) · cites this paper as [16]
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Placebo interventions for all clinical conditions
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“52”
Elderspeak communication: impact on dementia care
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“92) behaviors in comparison to entire interactions(38) and are standard intervals in staff-resident interactions in dementia care research.(39) The following criteria were used to select video footage for analysis: the staff-resident dyad had to be visible during the interaction, recording quality had to be adequate t…”
Method
Metadata
- Authors
- Beck, C. K., Vogelpohl, T. S., Rasin, J. H., Uriri, J. T., O???Sullivan, P., Walls, R., Phillips, R., & Baldwin, B.
- Affiliations
- National Institutes of Health (US)
- Stevenson University (US)
- ORCID
- Phillips, Regina
- Venue
- Nursing Research
- Published
- 2002-07
- Volume
- 51
- Issue
- 4
- Pages
- 219-228
- ISSN
- 0029-6562 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2040325460
- Cited by
- 143
- References
- 37
- Citations by year
- 2024: 2 · 2023: 3 · 2022: 2 · 2021: 2 · 2020: 3 · 2019: 4 · 2018: 6 · 2017: 4 · 2016: 8 · 2015: 4 · 2014: 11 · 2013: 7 · 2012: 9
- FWCI
- 5.98
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
- doi.org
- Locations
- Nursing Research (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Maryland Shared Open Access Repository (USMAI Consortium) (submittedVersion)
- Digital Repository at the University of Maryland (University of Maryland College Park)
- Funders
- National Institutes of Health (5r01ag010321-05)
- National Institute on Aging (R01 AG10321)
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Psychiatry and Mental health › Dementia and Cognitive Impairment Research
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Geriatrics and Gerontology › Geriatric Care and Nursing Homes
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Developmental and Educational Psychology › Behavioral and Psychological Studies
- Keywords
- dementia, disruptive behavior, affect, nursing home residents, behavioral interventions, activities of daily living, nursing assistants, positive affect, long-term care
- MeSH terms
- Activities of Daily Living, Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Analysis of Variance, Behavior Therapy, Dementia, Female, Geriatric Nursing, Homes for the Aged, Humans, Interpersonal Relations, Male, Nursing Homes, Social Behavior Disorders, United States, Nursing Research
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