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Cited by 381

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 38 of the 38 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Do Condoms Prevent Genital HPV Infection, External Genital Warts, or Cervical Neoplasia?: A Meta-Analysis

MANHART, LISA E., KOUTSKY, LAURA A.·2002·Sexually Transmitted Diseases

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Although condoms most likely prevent HIV infection, evidence of their effectiveness against other sexually transmitted diseases is mixed. GOAL: The goal of the study was to determine whether condom use prevents genital human papillomavirus (HPV) infection and HPV-related conditions. STUDY DESIGN: We conducted a literature review and meta-analysis of the effect of condom use on the prevention of genital warts, subclinical HPV infection, cervical intraepithelial neoplasia (CIN), and invasive cervical cancer (ICC). RESULTS: Among 27 estimates from 20 studies, there was no consistent evidence that condom use reduces the risk of becoming HPV DNA-positive. However, risk for genital warts, CIN of grade II or III (CIN II or III), and ICC was somewhat reduced. CONCLUSIONS: Available data are too inconsistent to provide precise estimates. However, they suggest that while condoms may not prevent HPV infection, they may protect against genital warts, CIN II or III, and ICC.

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Metadata

Authors
MANHART, L. E., & KOUTSKY, L. A.
Venue
Sexually Transmitted Diseases
Published
2002-11
Volume
29
Issue
11
Pages
725-735
ISSN
0148-5717 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W2040891942
Cited by
381
References
38
FWCI
14.02
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Do Condoms Prevent Genital HPV Infection, External Genital Warts, or Cervical Neoplasia?: A Meta-Analysis. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1097/00007435-200211000-00018
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MANHART, L. E., & KOUTSKY, L. A. (2002). Do Condoms Prevent Genital HPV Infection, External Genital Warts, or Cervical Neoplasia?: A Meta-Analysis. Sexually Transmitted Diseases. https://doi.org/10.1097/00007435-200211000-00018

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